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US Rivers Quiz: Name Major American Waterways

Quick, free US river quiz-test your geography skills. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Shelby HoldawayUpdated Aug 25, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art style illustration of stylized US rivers including Mississippi Colorado waves quiz elements on teal background

This US rivers quiz helps you identify major waterways, locate them on the map, and recall key facts. Answer quick questions on rivers from the Mississippi to the Colorado, then see your score and learn as you go. Want more map practice? Try our US geography quiz, explore the Great Lakes quiz, or build skills with a US map quiz no borders.

Which is the longest river in the United States by mainstem length?
Missouri River
Mississippi River
Yukon River
Rio Grande
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Which river forms much of the border between Texas and Mexico?
Arkansas River
Colorado River
Pecos River
Rio Grande
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Which river carved the Grand Canyon?
Virgin River
Gila River
Snake River
Colorado River
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Which river forms much of the boundary between Oregon and Washington?
Deschutes River
Yakima River
Snake River
Columbia River
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Which river flows through Washington, DC, before emptying into the Chesapeake Bay?
Rappahannock River
Potomac River
James River
Patuxent River
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Hoover Dam impounds which river to create Lake Mead?
Rio Grande
Colorado River
Arkansas River
Columbia River
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Which river meets the Mississippi River near St. Louis, Missouri?
Missouri River
Red River of the South
Arkansas River
Ohio River
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Which two rivers join to form the Ohio River at Pittsburgh?
Arkansas River and Canadian River
Tennessee River and Cumberland River
Allegheny River and Monongahela River
Missouri River and Platte River
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Grand Coulee Dam is located on which river?
Klamath River
Willamette River
Columbia River
Snake River
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Which river flows past the New Jersey Palisades before entering New York Harbor?
Connecticut River
Hudson River
Susquehanna River
Delaware River
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Which state is NOT bordered by the Connecticut River?
Massachusetts
New Hampshire
Vermont
Maine
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Which river has the greatest average discharge on the U.S. West Coast?
Rogue River
Klamath River
Sacramento River
Columbia River
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The Suwannee River flows from the Okefenokee Swamp to which body of water?
Lake Okeechobee
Gulf of Mexico
Atlantic Ocean
Mississippi River
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Which river flows through Yosemite Valley in California?
American River
Merced River
Kings River
Tuolumne River
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Which is the longest river that flows entirely within the state of Texas?
Trinity River
Colorado River of Texas
Guadalupe River
Brazos River
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Shoshone Falls, sometimes called the Niagara of the West, is on which river?
Kootenai River
Clark Fork River
Columbia River
Snake River
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Which river is formed by the confluence of the Jefferson, Madison, and Gallatin rivers?
Yellowstone River
Missouri River
Arkansas River
Columbia River
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The Colorado River empties into the Gulf of Mexico
True
False
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Which river rises at Lake Tear of the Clouds in the Adirondack Mountains?
Delaware River
Hudson River
Mohawk River
Connecticut River
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Which river's delta system includes the Atchafalaya Basin as a major distributary path to the Gulf of Mexico?
Mississippi River
Mobile River
Rio Grande
Colorado River
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Major US Rivers -

    After taking the US rivers quiz, you will confidently name major waterways like the Mississippi and Colorado and pinpoint their sources and endpoints.

  2. Recall River Lengths and Paths -

    You will recall the approximate lengths and flow directions of America's key rivers, strengthening your grasp of river geography.

  3. Describe Unique River Facts -

    You will describe unique traits and historical or ecological significance of top waterways, enriching your river trivia repository.

  4. Differentiate Major and Lesser-Known Rivers -

    You will distinguish between the nation's most famous and its lesser-known rivers, recognizing their individual contributions to the landscape.

  5. Apply River Trivia Knowledge -

    You will apply engaging trivia about rivers to challenge friends or enhance your general knowledge through the united states rivers quiz.

  6. Evaluate Your Quiz Performance -

    You will evaluate your performance on the us major rivers quiz, identify knowledge gaps, and plan next steps for deeper river exploration.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Mississippi River: Backbone of America -

    According to the U.S. Geological Survey, the Mississippi River flows about 2,340 miles from Lake Itasca, Minnesota, to the Gulf of Mexico, ranking as North America's second-longest river. Combine it with the Missouri for a near 3,902-mile system, making mnemonics like "Itasca ignites mighty Mississippi" handy for recall. This system's vast drainage basin covers over 1.2 million square miles, nourishing farms and cities across 31 states.

  2. Missouri River: The Longest Tributary -

    Per National Park Service data, the Missouri River spans roughly 2,341 miles from the Rocky Mountains in Montana to its confluence with the Mississippi at St. Louis. Its moniker "Big Muddy" reflects heavy sediment loads that enrich Midwestern soils - ideal for agricultural trivia tidbits. Memorize "Montana's Mountains Meet Mississippi" to cement its course in your mind.

  3. Colorado River: Sculptor of the Grand Canyon -

    As noted by the National Park Service, the Colorado River flows about 1,450 miles from the Rockies to the Gulf of California, carving the Grand Canyon over 5 - 6 million years. It supports 40+ million people across seven states via the "Law of the River" compacts, making it a key study point for us rivers quiz water management questions. Remember "Canyon Carver Colorado" for a catchy mnemonic.

  4. Rio Grande: International Borderwaterway -

    The U.S. Geological Survey reports the Rio Grande stretches roughly 1,896 miles from Colorado's San Juan Mountains to the Gulf of Mexico, forming over 1,200 miles of U.S. - Mexico border. Its name - Spanish for "Big River" - underscores its scale, and it's vital for irrigation in arid Southwest regions. Use "Grand Grande Gateway" to recall its dual geographic and political roles on the us rivers quiz.

  5. Columbia River: Northwest Power Giant -

    According to the Bonneville Power Administration, the Columbia River runs about 1,243 miles from British Columbia's Columbia Lake to the Pacific Ocean through Washington and Oregon. It leads the nation in hydroelectric generation thanks to dams like Grand Coulee, making energy trivia about rivers especially fun. The acronym "C-L-A-D" (Columbia's Large Array of Dams) can help you remember its power significance.

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