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Test Your Knowledge: Simple Subject and Simple Predicate Quiz

Think you can ace simple subject and simple predicate examples? Take the quiz now!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for a quiz on simple subjects and predicates on a sky blue background

Use this quiz to learn and practice what the simple predicate is by choosing the main verb in each sentence. You'll work with simple subjects and predicates in short examples, and then try a related practice game to build speed for homework.

What is the simple predicate in the sentence: "The dog barked loudly at the stranger."?
dog
barked
loudly
barked loudly
The simple predicate is the main verb that tells what the subject does. In this sentence, "barked" is the verb describing the dog's action. Modifiers like adverbs ("loudly") are not part of the simple predicate. For more information, see .
Identify the simple predicate: "She writes in her journal every night."
she
writes
in her journal
every night
The simple predicate is the main verb of the sentence, which shows the action performed by the subject. Here, "writes" is the verb that tells what she does. Prepositional phrases like "in her journal" do not form part of the simple predicate. Learn more at .
Find the simple predicate in this sentence: "The sun rises in the east."
sun
rises
in the east
The sun rises
The simple predicate consists of the verb that describes the subject’s action. In this case, "rises" is the verb showing what the sun does. Directional phrases like "in the east" are not part of the simple predicate. You can review this concept at .
What is the simple predicate in the sentence: "Birds fly."?
Birds
fly
Birds fly
None
In a simple sentence like this, the simple predicate is just the main verb "fly," indicating what the subject does. Subjects and complete predicates include more words, but the simple predicate is only the verb or verb phrase. For a deeper dive, visit .
Identify the simple predicate in: "John laughed."
John
laughed
John laughed
laughed John
The simple predicate is the verb that tells what the subject does. "Laughed" is the action word describing John's action. Subjects, full predicates, and misplaced phrases are not part of the simple predicate. See more at .
What is the simple predicate in: "The children are playing in the garden."?
playing
are playing
in the garden
The children
The simple predicate includes the main verb plus any helping verbs. Here, "are playing" is the verb phrase showing the action. Prepositional phrases like "in the garden" are not included. For more examples, check .
Identify the simple predicate: "Maria will complete the assignment tomorrow."
complete
will complete
the assignment
tomorrow
The simple predicate consists of the main verb and any auxiliary verbs. "Will complete" tells what Maria is going to do. Nouns and time modifiers are not part of the simple predicate. Learn more at .
Find the simple predicate in: "I have been reading a fascinating book."
reading
have been reading
a fascinating book
I have been
The simple predicate is the verb phrase that includes the auxiliary verbs "have been" and the main verb "reading." This shows the complete action. Objects and modifiers like "a fascinating book" are outside the simple predicate. See more at .
What is the simple predicate in: "They were watching the movie when it started to rain."?
watching
were watching
started
it started
In the main clause, the simple predicate is the verb phrase "were watching," including the helping verb "were." The subordinate clause's verb "started" is not part of this predicate. Visit for more.
Identify the simple predicate: "The cat has climbed the tree effortlessly."
climbed
has climbed
the tree
effortlessly
The simple predicate is the verb phrase "has climbed," including the auxiliary "has." Adverbs and objects like "effortlessly" and "the tree" are not part of the simple predicate. For further reading, see .
What is the simple predicate in: "There is a slight chance of rain today."?
slight chance
is
of rain
a slight chance of rain
In this existential construction, the simple predicate is the linking verb "is," which connects the subject to its complement. Phrases following the verb are part of the complete predicate, not the simple predicate. Read more at .
Identify the simple predicate: "Only one student passed the challenging exam."
Only one student
passed
the challenging exam
challenging exam
The simple predicate is the main verb "passed," which tells what the student did. Qualifiers and objects such as "only one student" and "the challenging exam" are outside the simple predicate. For details, visit .
Find the simple predicate: "Noisy neighbors did not disturb our sleep."
did disturb
did not disturb
disturb
our sleep
The simple predicate includes the auxiliary verb, the negative marker, and the main verb: "did not disturb." Negations that change verb meaning are part of the predicate. For additional examples, see .
What is the simple predicate in: "Here lies the ancient manuscript in the museum."?
Here lies
lies
the ancient manuscript
in the museum
In inverted sentences, the verb still acts as the simple predicate. Here, "lies" is the verb describing the manuscript’s location. Words like "Here" and phrases describing place are not part of it. See .
Identify the simple predicate: "The team has been practicing diligently all week."
practicing
has been practicing
diligently
all week
The verb phrase "has been practicing" is the simple predicate, including both helping verbs. Adverbs and time expressions like "diligently" and "all week" are not included. For more, visit .
What is the simple predicate in: "Rarely has the orchestra performed with such passion before."?
Rarely has
has performed
performed with
such passion
In inverted adverbial constructions, the main verb and its auxiliary still form the simple predicate: "has performed." Introductory adverbs like "Rarely" are not part of it. More on inversion and predicates at .
Identify the simple predicate: "To finish on time will require careful planning."
To finish
will require
require careful planning
careful planning
Even though the infinitive phrase acts as the subject, the simple predicate is the verb phrase "will require." Objects and modifiers like "careful planning" do not form part of the simple predicate. See for more.
What is the simple predicate in: "Being the oldest sibling taught Mary responsibility."?
Being the oldest sibling
taught
taught Mary
responsibility
The simple predicate is the main verb "taught," which shows the action. Gerund phrases and objects like "Being the oldest sibling" and "responsibility" are not included in the simple predicate. More at .
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Simple Predicates -

    Recognize what is the simple predicate in a sentence by pinpointing the main verb or verb phrase that conveys the action or state of being.

  2. Differentiate Subjects and Predicates -

    Distinguish between a simple subject and simple predicate, understanding how each functions as essential building blocks in sentence structure.

  3. Analyze Predicate Examples -

    Examine predicate and simple predicate examples to see how different verbs and phrases operate within various sentence contexts.

  4. Apply Grammar Knowledge -

    Use your grasp of what is a simple predicate in a sentence to correctly identify and label subjects and predicates in practice questions.

  5. Evaluate Sentence Accuracy -

    Assess sentences for correct subject - predicate agreement and improve your ability to construct clear, grammatically sound statements.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding the Simple Predicate -

    The simple predicate is the main verb or verb phrase in a sentence, directly showing the action or state of being (Purdue OWL). For example, in "The cat slept on the mat," the simple predicate is "slept." Recognizing this core element clarifies what is a simple predicate in a sentence and builds a strong grammar foundation.

  2. Simple vs. Complete Predicate -

    While the simple predicate names only the verb, the complete predicate includes the verb plus all accompanying modifiers and objects (Grammar Girl). In "She quickly ran to the store," the complete predicate is "quickly ran to the store," but the simple predicate remains just "ran." Keeping this distinction sharp ensures precise analysis of sentence structure.

  3. Pairing Simple Subject and Simple Predicate -

    A simple subject and simple predicate always work as a team: the subject tells who or what, and the predicate tells what the subject does. Try the mnemonic "S-S-V": Simple Subject - Simple Predicate - Verb focus to remember that you're only isolating the verb for the predicate (University of Cambridge). Practicing with sentences like "Birds sing" sharpens your eye for simple subject simple predicate alignment.

  4. Exploring Verb Types in Predicates -

    Simple predicates can include action verbs ("run"), linking verbs ("is"), or verb phrases with auxiliaries ("has been studying") - all central to predicate and simple predicate examples (Cambridge Dictionary). For instance, in "He has been studying," the simple predicate is "has been studying." Spotting these variations deepens your understanding of what makes up a simple predicate.

  5. Practicing with Diverse Sentences -

    Test your skills by identifying the simple predicate in questions, commands, and negatives: "Can you play the piano?" has the predicate "play," and "Don't forget" has "forget." Regular drills like these boost confidence and help you ace quizzes on simple subject and simple predicate. Remember, every correct identification is a win in mastering grammar basics!

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