HESI Case Study Seven

Which reason contributes to the questionable practice of electric pulp testing in children?
Difficulty in establishing baseline
Measures degree of pulp inflammation
Thermal tests are more reliable
Apprehension to test
Which is evident on the mandibular central incisors?
Striae of Retzius
Lamella
Mamelons
Perikymata
This pt bit a lateral border of his tongue during a recent fall while playing soccer. A blueish-pink, fluid-filled, asymptomatic nodule appeared on his lower lip days later. What is this oral finding?
Ranula
Salivary stone
Pemphigus
Mucocele
The first permanent tooth to erupt is the
Mand 1st molar
Mand central incisor
Max central incisor
Max 1st molar
Which is a possible side effect of albuterol?
Gingival bleeding
Nervousness
Abdominal pain
Low BP
Instructing the pt to rinse with water after using his inhaler will prevent the development of which condition?
GERD
Caries
Candidiasis
Headaches
The prescription for albuterol indicates "prn". What do these letters signify?
Immediately
As needed
Twice a day
By mouth
This pt has several permanent teeth erupting in misaligned positions most likely due to premature loss of primary teeth. It would be beneficial for this pt to receive an orthodontic referral.
Both are true
Both are false
The first statement is true, second is false
The first statement is false, second is true
Each is a possible cause of the pts moderate erythema and edema on the maxillary anterior gingival tissues EXCEPT one. Which is the EXCEPTION?
Inhaler use for asthma while playing soccer
Chronic dry mouth from allergy meds
History of using prescription strength fluoride mouth rinse
Mouth breathing due to allergies
Which best describes nitrous oxide-oxygen sedation treatment for a patient with asthma?
Pt receives more oxygen than normal
A scavenger system should be avoided because it removes too much oxygen
It may induce stress in asthmatic
Pt may be particularly susceptible to nitrous oxide dose
The exposure of a panoramic radiograph at this age is to
Evaluate carotid artery calcifications
Assess trauma to facial structures
Evaluate growth and development
Determine dental anomalies
At age 8, which permanent tooth typically erupts next?
Mand 1st premolar
Max lateral incisor
Mand 2nd premolar
Max central incisor
Each of the following is a preventative action at the dental professional should assume when treating this pt EXCEPT one. Which is the EXCEPTION?
Determine severity/stability of asthma condition
Postpone routine dental treatment
Reduce operatory oderants
Use pulse oximeter to determine oxygen saturation level
Which vital sign is not within normal limits?
Pulse
All vital signs are within normal limits
Respiration
Blood pressure
The lead apron and thyroid collar should be placed on this pt for intraoral exposures because he is more susceptible to radiation damage due to his age
The statement is not correct but reason is correct
Both statement/reason are correct but not related
Both the statement/reason are correct and related
The statement is correct but reason is not
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