Week 1 Review - Alooma/Industry Concepts

What does SQL stand for? (Choose Best Answer)
Standard Query Language
Simple Query Language
Standard Question List
Structured Query Language
What is one reason that SQL is important? (Choose best answer)
It allows you to speak to dylan
It allows you to dream about sunshine on a cloudy day
It allows you to communicate with a database
It solves every problem in a pipeline
What is schema? (Choose best answer)
Method to connect tables inside SQL
A series of complicated schemes (capers)
A non-structured approach to a data warehouse
Organization of data within a database (e.g. Names and data types)
What is an example of a NoSQL database that Alooma supports? (Select all)
MongoDB
Cassandra
Redis
Postgres
What is a VPN? (Choose Best Answer)
Virtual Private Network
Virtual Personal Network
Visual Private Network
Visual Personal Network
Which Data warehouse(s) does Alooma support? (Select All)
Amazon Big Query
Google Redshift
MySQL
Snowflake
Select the SQL databases that Alooma supports (Select All)
Oracle
Microsoft SQL Server
Postgres
MongoDB
What is a data mart? (Select all)
A condensed and focused subset of a data warehouse pertaining to a specific business line or team
Understood to be associated with a data warehouse if mentioned by a prospect
Place where data can be purchased at a reasonable price
What is a data warehouse? (Select all)
Central source of data for managers who may not have access to operational data
Archive databases and external sources of data
Building where computers are stored
What is CRUD? (Select all)
Database actions
Create, Read, Update, Delete
Create, Read, Use, Delete
Dirt
What is a binary log? (Select All)
Track CRUD that occurs in a database
Protects/secures the router and systems (network)
Data warehouse without a schema
Why use a data warehouse (versus 1 large database)? (select all)
Need to transform or do some sort of action on the source database
Have multiple data sources with different schemas
CRUD is faster
What makes a schema change so difficult for analysts, BI team, or data scientists? (Select all)
They do not have access to the source database
Field is no longer an integer or a column has been moved/renamed
They have to wait on engineers (IT) to fix the pipeline
What is a join? (Select best answer)
Organization of data within a database (e.g. Names and data types)
Method to connect tables inside SQL
Way to sign up for a trial
Why do companies choose Redshift versus Big Query? (Select all)
Redshift is built like a more traditional SQL database
It can be more costly/difficult to use BQ if other applications are Amazon
Redshift is a more managed solution
What is Hadoop? (Select All)
Open Sourced Project
Often compared to Google Big Query
Designed to store extremely large datasets
The quickest data warehouse option
What is a NewSQL database that we support? (Select all)
MySQL
Postgres
MemSQL
Oracle
What is a data lake? (Select all)
Similar to a data warehouse but uses a flat architecture
Has no traditional hierarchy system (i.e. Files or folders to store data)
A storage method for data
What is the purpose of a VPN?
Protects/secures the router and systems (network)
Track CRUD that occur in a database
Data warehouse without a schema
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