Hesi
Veterinary Knowledge Quiz
Test your expertise in veterinary science with our comprehensive quiz designed for animal health professionals. This quiz covers a wide range of topics, from surgical procedures to pharmacology, ensuring a challenging experience.
- 51 detailed questions
- Multiple choice format
- Ideal for certification and education
Which bacteria is a common cause of zoonoses in reptiles?
Salmonellla
Parvovirus
Tachycardia
Which preoperative scrub procedure is best for abdominal surgeries?
Alcohol
Chlorhexidine detergent alternating with isopropyl alchol
Istrument milk
Which drug is used to treat felines with hyperthyroidism?
Meticam
Carprofen
Methimazole
Propofol
Which is considered "sterile"?
The front of the gown between the waist and just between the shoulders
Front of the surgeon's gown below waist level
Which pathology is characterized by signs such as heart murmurs and soft coughing and is often seen in small breed dogs with periodontal disease?
Periodontal disease
Bradycardia
Mitral valve insufficency
Immunosupression
The veterinarian prescribes a NSAID for a dog following an ovariohysterectomy. Which instructions should be given to the client concerning the use of NSAIDs?
Watch for vomiting or change in appetite.
Seizures
Bleeding
What anticoagulant is recommended for hematological testing due to its ability to preserve samples without altering cell morphology?
Purple top
EDTA
Green top
Grey top
A canine patient is standing with head lowered to shoulder level and tail positioned downward, avoiding eye contact and maintaining a level stare. What typical pattern of aggression is this dog exhibiting?
Fear-induced
Anxiety
Painful
Which piece of monitoring equipment is the best indicator of impending respiratory failure during anesthesia?
SPO2
Pulse oximeter
Capnograph
Which treatment is most effective for a dog with a closed pyometra?
Spay
Ovariohysterectomy
Neuter
A 6-year old outside cat from the western u.s. Presents with swollen lymph nodes and pnuemonia. The veterinarian diagnoses the car with plague. How should the technician describe the etiology and transmission of the disease?
It is caused by tapeworms and is carreid by rodent fleas; it can be transmitted to humans by aerosol
It is caused by tapeworms and is carried by fleas, it can be transmitted by aerosol
It is caused by Yersinia pestis and is carried by rodent fleas; it can be transmitted to humans by aerosol
A 3 week old kitten presents in status epilepticus, then quickly goes limp. He has a heart beat and is breathing, but his mucous membranes are pale, and he is salivating. His temperature is 97.8 degrees F. The veteriary technicia is able to plave 24g IV catheter. Which diagnostic is indicated right away, and which treatment is most appropriate pending the results of the diagnostic test?
Paralysis
Blood glucose level; solu delta-cortef give @ 1ml/lb/hr
Blood glucose given @2ml/lb/hr
Which ECG abnormality is commonly seen in Great Danes following gastropexy repair of GDV?
Heartrate
Ventilation
Ventricular premature contractions
Which factor is likely to increase wound healing times?
Open wound
Chlorhexidine scrub as a surgical prep
Alcohol
A 16 year old indoor car with a history of hyperthyrodisim presents with rear limb paralysis and pain, cold rear get, panting, and tachycardia. Which is the most likely physical or diagnostic exam finding for this patient?
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
Thromboembolism
Absent femoral pulses
Myocardial disease
Which orthopedic instrument comes in two forms and is used to cut small pieces of dense tissue, such as bone and cartilage?
Double-action and single- action
Curette
Rongeur
Mayo
Which condition is a result of an endotracheal tube that is too short for a patient?
Hyperventilation
Hypoventilation
Hypoxia
Cyanosis
An 8 year old Minature Poodle with halitosis presents for a dental prophylactic there is hair in a 10mm pocket on the buccal surface of the right carnassial tooth and moderate increase mobility is noted. No other oral lesion are detected. When dental pathology is most consistent with his presentation?
Stage IV periodontal disease
Periodontal disease
Gingivitis
A veterinarian has ordered prednisone for a 20kg dog, Five mg/kg are to be given on the first day, and the dose is to be decreased by one-half every day until the dosage is 0.5mg/kg. To complete the regimen, the veterinaria recommends and additional 3 doses at 0.5mg/kg ever other day. How many 20mg tablets will be needed?
10
20
2.5
A bulldog presents with acure frostbire on his paws. Which treatment is most effective for the immediate, acute phase of frostbite?
Immerse affected areas in warm water (102F- 104F)
Immerse affected areas in warm water (114F-120F)
Immerse affected areas in cold water
Which is the most like cause of intestinal obstruction in long-haired rabbits?
Immune system
Re-ingestion of compressed fecal hair pellets
Parasites
Which type of scissors should be selected for a surgeon who is about to remove a patient's testicles?
Mayo
Rogeur
Metzenbaum
Which disinfectant has a shelf life of only 2 to 4 weeks?
Chlorehexidine
Glutaraldehyde
Normosol
Slaine
The verteriary technician explains to the client that oxymorphone was given for pain management. Which side effects should the client be made aware of?
Loss of appetite
Depression
Agression
Constipation
A urinalysis revels glycosuria in a 5 year old feline who is otherwise healthy. Which is the most likely cause for this finding?
Crystals
Stress and excitement
Diabetes mellitus
Hyperthyriodism
What is the most likely cause for red blood cells to demonstrate refractile artifacts following the staing process?
Overly stained
Exposure
Moisture in the fixative
Which term refers to a radiographic contrast study of the salivary glands and ducts?
Sialography
Lymphnodes
Salivariosis
What species requires a 3- 4.5mm endotracheal tube?
Cat
Dog
Cow
Bird
After a surgical patient is premedicated by intramuscular injection, which task is performed next during the preoperative period?
Shave
Placement of an IV catheter
Surgery
Scrub area
Which step should be completed first with regards to a small animal anesthetic procedure?
Assess, prepare and weigh the patient
IV catheter to administer fluids
Oxygen
Intubation
What score would you give a canine on the pain scale that is unwilling to move and is guarding the surgical incision site? A canine patient is guarding its incision site and unwilling to move. Which pain scale should the technician assign?
10
3
5
Which recumbency is required for a radiograph of the distal portion of a lower limb?
Right lateral
Left lateral
Dorsal
Sternal
Which is the best protocol for preventing nosocomial bacteria infections?
Frequent hand washing by hospital personnel
Disinfecting kennels
Resticting visiters
Incubators used to grow and maintain bacterial cultures must be capable of sustaining approximately what temperature?
98.9F
37c (98.6F)
100F
36c
Which anesthetic agent is classified as a dissociative?
Propofol
Metiazol
Ketamine
Xylazine
For which type of slide preparation is the starfish smear technique most useful?
Cutaneous skin cells
Bone marrow
Urine sediment
Blood
While taking inventory of laboratory supplies, the veterinary technician finds that the clinic is in need of blood tubes for coagulation assays. Which specific tubes require ordering?
EDTA
Citrated anticoagulant
Purple top
Grey top
A spayed obese female beagle presents with a bupthalmic, cloudy right eye with very red, injected sclera vessels and pain. The eye appears to have multiple striae in the cornea. The pupil appears dilated, although it is difficult to visualize through the cornea. These signs and symptoms are consistent with which condition?
Conjunctivitis
Glaucoma
Sclera
While monitoring a patient under anesthesia, the surgical technician sees evidence of early cyanosis. Beyond checking airway and breathing circuitry, which action is most appropriate?
Pulse oximeter
Ensure anesthesia is not too deep; considered treatment with doxapram
Ensure anesthesia is not too deep; considered treatment with lidocaine
Which is the correct radiographic view to evaluate the anconeal process?
Flexed lateral elbow
Flexed lateral stifle
Lateral tibia
Dorsal
Which adverse effect is most likely to occur as a result of cisplatin therapy?
Depression
Immune deficiency
Allergies
Renal failure
Which designation must be included on the prescription form for any controlled substance?
DEA number
Client name
Name of drug
A cat has an odontoclastic resorptive lesion on the right carnassial tooth. What is the correct designation of the affected tooth according to the Triadan system?
208
108
304
202
Which systolic value is considered hypertensive?
60
152
2
162
A cat presents with a urine output greater than 2ml/kg/hr for the last 2 days. Based on physical findings, the veterinarian suspects a recent urinary obstruction. Which initial assessments might help provide evidence this patient has postobstructive diuresis?
IV fluid therapy/ cystocentesis
Culture and cytology
Fluid therapy
What is the maximum acceptable time frame for completing urinalysis before refrigeration of the sample is required?
2-4 hours
8-12hours
24 hours
30mins-1hr
Which two strcutres does the periodontal ligamnet connect?
Cementum to alveolar bone
Gingivits
Buccal
Cheek
Which anesthetic induction agent is associate with vomiting and an abrupt drop is systemic blood pressure?
Cerenia
Xylazine
Ketamine
In physical rehabilitation, which treatment method provides the deepest penetration of heat into the tissues?
Chiropractor
Therapeutic ultrasound
Therapy
Which protocol is best for decreasing the anesthetic risk to bracycephalic dog?
Deeper anesthesia
No oxygen
Mask induction followed by intubation (o2)
Which best describes the technique known as coupage?
Air cushion
CPR
Striking a patient's chest
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