2nd credit – Neck & Thorax ND

Pectinate muscles:
Are in atria and ventricles
Are only in left atrium
Are only in ventricles
Are only in right atrium
Are in the auricle of each atrium
The tricuspid valve:
Has chordae tendineae attached to each cusps
Separates right atrium from left ventricle
Separates right atrium from right ventricle
Possesses 3 semilunar cusps
Separates right ventricle from pulmonary trunk
Contains nodules
The base for the breast extends from:
4-6 ribs
1-4 ribs
1-5 ribs
2-6 ribs
3-8 ribs
Which muscle is innervated by the superior laryngeal nerve?
Lateral cricoarytenoid
Cricothyroid muscle
Posterior cricoarytenoid
Transverse arytenoid
Oblique arytenoid
Which muscle is innervated by the recurrent laryngeal nerve? (branch of the vagus nerve), (multiple)
Lateral cricoarytenoid
Cricothyroid muscle
Posterior cricoarytenoid
Transverse arytenoid
Oblique arytenoid
What is FALSE about the left lung?
It has 2 lobes
It has cardiac impression
It has functional and nutritive blood supply
It has only horizontal fissure
It has 5 segments in the inferior lobe
Latissimus dorsi muscle: (multiple)
It is the widest muscle of the back
It is innervated by thoracodorsal nerve
It lies over the rhomboid muscle
It is innervated by accessory nerve
It is in the superficial group of the back muscles
The respiratory bronchiole: (multiple)
Divides into lobar bronchi
Divides into alveolar ducts, alveolus sac, alveolus
Is a direct branch of the main bronchus
Is a direct branch of the terminal bronchioles
Are subdivided into subsegmental sacs
Contains alveoli in the wall
Vagus nerve:(multiple)
It has middle and lateral ganglion
It has superior and inferior ganglion
It gives phrenic nerve
It supplies geniohyoid m.
It goes by the hypoglossal canal
It goes by the lateral part of jugular foramen
The glottic/middle part of larynx: (multiple)
It is above the vocal folds
It is under the vocal folds
It is the largest part of the larynx
It is (between) the vestibular folds above
The Vestibule part of larynx:(multiple)
Between the laryngeal inlet
Under the laryngeal inlet
Between the vestibular folds
Above the vestibular folds
The Infraglottic cavity of the larynx:
Between the vocal fold and the trachea
Between the vocal fold and the vestibular folds
Under vocal folds
Above the trachea
Piriform recess is a part of:
Oral cavity
Esophagus
Tongue
Larynx
Pharynx
 
Which is a cutaneous branch of the cervical plexus:
Median nerve
Supraclavicular nerves
Phrenic nerve
Intercostal nerve
Long thoracic nerve
Accessory nerve innervates:
Mylohyoid
Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius
Geniohyoid
Only sternocleidomastoid muscles
Platysma and trapezius
What is TRUE about the geniohyoid muscle? (multiple)
Belongs to the superficial muscles of the neck
Is innervated through the vagus n.
Is innervated by a branch from anterior ramus of C1
Belongs to deep muscles of the neck
Belongs to the suprahyoid muscles
Is innervated by the accessory n.
Inlet of larynx is bounded by:(multiple)
The base of the tongue posteriorly
The epiglottis in the front
The upper margin of the thyroid cartilage in front
The upper margin of the epiglottis
The aryepiglottic folds in front
Vagus nerve:( multiple)
It gives tympanic nerve
It supplies serratus anterior m
It goes carotid sinus branch (Hering nerve)
It gives auricular branch
It goes by foramen magnum
It goes by the lateral part of jugular foramen
Pair correct: (multiple)
Tympanic nerve =glossopharyngeal
Serratus anterior m.=glossopharyngeal
Carotid sinus branch (Hering nerve)=glossopharyngeal
Serratus anterior m.=lateral thoracic a., the superior thoracic a., thoracodorsal a.
In normal position of the heart in situ: (multiple)
Left border is made largely by the left auricle
Left border is made largely by the left ventricle
Inferior border is made largely by the right ventricle
Inferior border is made largely by the right atrium
Superior border of the heart is formed by the right atrium
Superior border of the heart is formed by the roots of great vessels
In the right lung you can find:(multiple)
Eparterial bronchus (bronchus over the artery)
3 lobes and 3 fissures
3 lobes, 2 fissures
Only 2 lobes and 1 fissure
12 segments -> 3, 2, 2, 5
10 segments -> 3, 2, 5
Groove for aorta
Which is NOT a branch of thoracic aorta?
Bronchial artery
Musculophrenic
Posterior intercostal artery in 6th intercostal space
Esophageal branches
Superior phrenic artery
Which muscle of the neck belongs to the superficial group:
Sternohyoid
Platysma
Anterior scaleni
Digastric
Geniohyoid
Which element is NOT present in trachea?
Tracheal ring
Anular ligament
C-shaped cartilage
Trachealis muscle
Carina
Carotid triangle DOESN’T contain:
Accessory nerve
Vertebral artery
Cervical branch of the facial nerve
Internal jugular vein
Ansa cervicalis
Carotid triangle contain: (multiple)
The superior thyroid artery
The lingual artery
The facial artery
The occipital artery
The ascending pharyngeal artery
The common carotid
The internal and external carotid arteries
Carotid sheath.
vagus nerve (CN X)
Internal jugular vein
Eep cervical lymph nodes
hypoglossal nerve (CN XII)
accessory nerve (CN XI)
ansa cervicalis profunda.
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