Pathological anatomy
Pathological Anatomy Quiz
Test your knowledge on pathological anatomy with our engaging quiz! This quiz covers various topics including respiratory diseases, cardiac conditions, and vascular disorders in animals.
Challenge yourself and see how well you understand:
- Granulomatous diseases
- Myocardial conditions
- Vascular pathologies
Granulomatous bronchopneumonia may be seen in animals suffering from:
Parvovirosis
Influenza
Tuberculosis
Pasteurellosis
The persistence of the oval hole of the heart after birth causes:
The mixing of arterial and venous blood
Cardiac hyperplasia
Stenosis of the pulmonary artery
Tumors of the heart
Chylopericardium represents
The accumulation of blood inside the pericardial cavity
The accumulation of lymph inside the pericardial cavity
The presence of suffusions on the pericardial walls
The accumulation of puss inside the pericardial cavity
The presence inside the pericardial cavity of increased amounts of citrine liquid that coagulates when comes into contact with air is termed:
Serous pericarditis
Hydropericardium
Pericardial empyema
Purulent pericarditis
Fibrous pericarditis occurs in:
Marek disease in poultry
Salmonellosis in pigs and poultry
Gout in pigs
Pyobacillosis in pigs
The deficiency in vitamin E and Se is translated in the myocardium in:
Myocardial steatosis
Aterosclerosis
Infarctus
hyaline myocardosis
Cardiac dilatation is translated macroscopically into:
Thickened myocardium and narrowed cavities
Thin myocardium and widen cavities
Thickened myocardium and widen cavities
Thickenned pericardium
Thrombosis is
a distrophy of the veins
An inflammation of the blood vessels
A circulatory change of the blood vessels
A synonym of embolism
Granulomatous myocarditis may be seen in:
Echinococcosis, cysticercosis
Acute colibacillosis, infections with Erysipelothrix rhusiopathie
Pyobacillosis, mycoplasmosis
Pasteurellosis, pseudomonosis
Fibroelastosis manifests through:
Brown areas located on the epicardium
Thickening of the endocardium
Bright red areas located on the endocardium
Fibrotic areas inside the myocardium
Based on its topography endocarditis may be:
Septic, aseptic
Acute, chronic
Valvular, parietal, trabecular, papillary
Primary, secondary
Fibrinous bronchopneumonia:
Has as main characteristic the increasing number of collagen fibers
Has four stages: filling, red hepatization, grey hepatization, resolution
Is characterized by the presence of multiple abscesses
Manifests through the presence of catarrhus
Chronic infections with streptococci and rujet bacillus may cause:
Cardiac tumors
Granulomas
Valvular ulcero-vegetative endocarditis
Serous pericarditis
Cardiac hypertrophy is manifested through:
The thickening of the muscle fibers
An increase in the number of cardiac muscle cells
The thinning of the myocardium and the enlargement of the cardiac cavities
The presence of petechiae on the surface of the heart
Gangrenous bronchopneumonia:
Is characterized by the presence of giant cells
Is not a serious condition
May be caused by the ingres of foreign matter in the lungs
is characterized by an abundand leukocytic exudate
Viral, chlamydial and mycoplasmal infections produce:
Lymphohistiocytic bronchopneumonia
Purulent bronchopneumonia
Granulomatous bronchopneumonia
Gangrenous bronchopneumonia
Phlebitis is a term that defines
The inflammation of the endocardium
The vehiculation of emboli through the blood stream
A dystrophic process of the arteries
An inflammation of the veins
Aneurysms are:
Areas of hypertrophy in the myocardium
Permanent dilatations in the wall of the arteries
An expresion of granulomatous inflammation
Cholesterol plaques
Pneumoconiosis is a term that defines:
The inhalation of exogenous dust particles
A parasitary infestation of the lungs
A type of fibrinous bronchopneumonia
A mineral dystrophy of the lung
Pulmonary passive congestion is expressed macroscopically through
Bright red color, decreased volume, light floating at the floating test
Marbled aspect, dry sectioned surface, increased consistency
pink color, normal volume, granular sectioned surface
Dark red color, increased volume, large amount of blood on section
The increased air breathing space above normal in the terminal bronchioles and alveoli is called:
Edema
Stasis
Atelectasis
Emphysema
Atelectasis represents:
Reduced alveolar space without breathing air inside
Active congestion of the lungs
A dystrophy of the lungs
A circulatory disorder
Haemopericardium means
The accumulation of air inside the pericardial cavity
The welding of the the two pericardial walls
The accumulation of exudate inside the pericardial cavity
The accumulation of blood inside the pericardial cavity
Umbilical phlebitis usually evolves in a:
Lymphohistiocytic form
Diffuse giant cell form
Purulent form
Catarrhal form
Parasitic arteritis may be caused by
Strongylus vulgaris in horses
Staphylococcus spp. In carnivores
Pasteurella spp. In pigs
All of the above
Aortic calcification may occur in
Hypervitaminosis D
Vitamin E deficiency
Congestion
Selenium deficiency
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