Entrepreneurship
The process of designing, launching and running a new business
Innovation
Creativity
Entrepreneurship
Bootstrapping
Something new and somehow valuable is formed
Creativity
Innovation
Myopic thinking
GDP
How many businesses are formed each month in the United States?
186,000
200,000
850,000
514,000
The most significant economic development in recent history.
Entrepreneurial Spirit
Factor-driven economy
Cloud Computing
Gazelles
1 in 8 adults in the United States is trying to start a new business.
GEM Study
TEA
GDP
FDA
The sum of people starting a business AND the number of owners of businesses that have been established for less than 3.5 years.
GEM Study
TEA
GDP
FDA
Countries compete on the use of unskilled labor and natural resources. While on the other hand, companies compete on the basis of price as they buy and sell basic products and commodities.
Factor-driven economy
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Growth is based on the development of more efficient production processes and increased product quality.
Factor-driven economy
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Companies compete by producing and delivering new products by more sophisticated processes.
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Factor-driven economy
Croatia is an example of...
Factor-driven economy
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Pakistan is an example of...
Factor-driven economy
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Korea is an example of...
Factor-driven economy
Efficiency-drive economy
Innovation-driven economy
Creativity-driven economy
Aims to analyze the level of entrepreneurship in countries.
GEM study
GDP
TEA
FDA
A person who creates a business with risk and uncertainty for the purpose of achieving profits and growth by identifying opportunities and assembling the necessary resources to capitalize on them.
Divergent
Convergent
Entrepreneur
Baby boomer
Which of these is NOT a characteristic of an entrepreneur?
Self-Reliance
Self-confidence
Dependant
Determined
Starts a business because they cannot find work any other way.
Necessity entrepreneur
Opportunity entrepreneur
Serial entreoreneur
Innovative entrepreneur
Starts a business because they spot an opportunity in the marketplace.
Necessity entrepreneur
Opportunity entrepreneur
Serial entreoreneur
Innovative entrepreneur
Starts a business after another repeatedly.
Necessity entrepreneur
Opportunity entrepreneur
Serial entreoreneur
Innovative entrepreneur
A strategy that involves conserving money and cutting costs during start-up so that entrepreneurs can pour every available dollar into their business.
Bootstrapping
Shift to service economy
Brainstorming
Hitch-hiking
Which of these is NOT a benefit of entrepreneurship?
Making a difference
Reaping Impressive Profits
Contributing to society
Becoming a snob
Which of these is NOT a drawback of entrepreneurship?
Long hours and hard work
Certainty of income
Discouragement
Complete responsibility
Which of these is NOT a source of stress?
Health and well-being
Reaping large profits
Losing clients
Being on call 24/7
Between what ages are people most likely to start a business?
24-44
35-44
44-55
28-40
What created a significant amount of wealth among people in the age group of starting a business?
Growth in the 80s
Small businesses
GEM study
Innovation
A monetary measure of the market value of all final goods and services produced in a period. It is used to determine the economic performance of a whole country or region, to make international comparisons.
Gross Domestic Product
Shift to service economy
Total Entrepreneurship Activity
Global Entrepreneurship Monitor
Allows business owners to use a variety of business applications.
Cloud computing
Prolific thinking
Myopic thinking
The Creative Process
Which of these best describes cultural diversity?
Male entrepreneurs
Adult entrepreneurs
Minority-groups entrepreneurs
Couples who work together as co-owners
Copreneurs
Convergents
Baby boomers
Divergents
Individuals who are unemployed but are highly educated and skilled. They previously had corporate executive jobs.
Entrepreneurs
Baby boomers
Corporate Castoffs
Corporate dropouts
Executives who leave the corporate to pursue their own dreams and aspirations by starting their own business.
Entrepreneurs
Baby boomers
Corporate Castoffs
Corporate dropouts
A group of people who are born from 1946 to 1964.
Entrepreneurs
Baby boomers
Corporate Castoffs
Corporate dropouts
How many employees does a small business have?
Less than 50
Less than 100
Less than 150
Less than 200
What is the average capital in Jordan?
15-20 JD
20-25 JD
25-30 JD
30-35 JD
Large business create more jobs than small business.
True
False
Small companies that are growing at 20% or more per year.
Gazelles
Patents
Small companies
What is the average annual sales of gazelles?
$50,000
$100,000
$150,000
$200,000
A successful entrepreneur is paralyzed by failure.
True
False
Failure is a natural part of the creative process
True
False
Which of these is a way to avoid pitfalls?
Developing a solid business plan
Maintaining a pessimistic attitude
Combining business and competition
Which of these is NOT included in the 10 deadly mistakes?
Poor financial control
Starting a business too young
Uncontrolled growth
Weak marketing efforts
Discovering new ways of looking at problems and opportunities.
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
The ability to apply creative solutions to problems and opportunities to enrich people's lives.
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
"Thinking new things"
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
"Doing new things"
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
Creating innovations in response to customer feedback or changing market conditions.
Reactively
Proactively
Creating innovations by spotting opportunities on which to capitalize.
Reactively
Proactively
Developing market-sustaining ideas that elaborate on exiting products, processes, and services.
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
Encompasses not only new products but also new business models.
Creativity
Innovation
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
Stumbling onto ideas by accident is more often than coming up with a new idea from something old.
True
False
Entrepreneurship does not require creativity AND innovation. It can be successful without one.
True
False
The result of disciplined systematic process of applying creativity and innovation to the marketplace.
Entrepreneurship
Bootstrapping
Myopic thinking
Prolific thinking
Most ideas and innovations fail.
True
False
For every 5,000 to 10,000 new drugs....
4 make it into the market
10 make it into the market
6 make it into the market
1 makes it into the market
Entrepreneurs can rely on what previously worked when developing creative solutions.
True
False
Necessity for survival in the entrepreneurial world.
Creativity
Myopic thinking
Prolific Thinking
None of the above
What will happen to companies that fail to become engines of innovation?
They will be successful
They will be irrelevant
They will be relevant
An entrepreneur must _____________ to try new ideas.
Be bold
Avoid
An entrepreneur must _____________ throw outside what doesn't work.
Flexible to
Never
Entrepreneurs must always be on guard against traditional assumptions and perspectives.
True
False
What are ways to be more creative?
Overcoming paradigms
Suspending conventional thinking
Considering new alternatives
All of the above
What is another name for Creative Thinking?
Bright thinking
Lateral thinking
Smart thinking
None of the above
Both hemispheres of the brain process information the same way
True
False
Which side of the brain is guided by linear?
Left
Right
Which side of the brain relies on kaleidoscopes?
Left
Right
Which side of the brain can be described with "lateral thinking"?
Left
Right
Which side of the brain can be described with "Vertical thinking?"
Left
Right
Which side of the brain handles language, logic and symbols?
Left
Right
The right side of the brain processes information all at once, relying on images.
True
False
The left side of the brain controls the body's emotional, intuitive and spatial functions.
True
False
The left side of the brain processes information step by step.
True
False
This type of thinking is narrowly focused, systematic and proceeds in a highly logical fashion from one part to the next.
Vertical
Lateral
This type of thinking is unconventional, unsystematic, unstructured.
Vertical
Lateral
What side of the brain lies at the heart of the creative process?
Left
Right
The ability to rise above the daily routine to see an issue from a broader perspective then swoop back dow to focus on an area in need of change.
Helicopter skills
Prolific thinking
Myopic thinking
None of the above
What side of the brain challenges customs?
Left
Right
The left side of the brain is reflective.
True
False
Generates lots of ideas and increases the likelihood of coming up with a few highly creative ideas.
Prolific thinking
Myopic thinking
Innovation
Creativity
Entrepreneurship requires right-brain thinking because it draws on divergent reasoning.
True
False
Which side of the brain relies on convergent thinking?
Left
Right
The ability to evaluate multiple ideas and to choose the best solution.
Convergent reasoning.
Divergent reasoning.
Prolific thinking
Myopic thinking
The ability to create multitude of original and diverse ideas.
Convergent reasoning.
Divergent reasoning.
Prolific thinking
Myopic thinking
Which of these is a BARRIER to creativity?
Not following the rules.
Always being practical
Searching for more than one answer.
Not staying formal and serious all the time.
Being narrowly focused and limited.
Myopic thinking
Prolific thinking
Innovation
Creativity
Companies hire nonexperts because experts tend to be very immersed in what they know.
True
False
Which of these is NOT a barrier to creativity?
Avoiding ambiguity
Fearing looking foolish
Fearing failure
Believing "I am Creative."
Geniuses, visionaries, and inventors have more innate creative abilities than an average person.
True
False
Which of these is NOT a way to enhance organizational creativity?
Embrace diversity
Encourage curiousity
Expect creativity and tolerate failure
Taking a creative class
Which of these is NOT a way to enhance individual creativity?
Getting enough sleep
Doodling
Reading books
Providing creative training
The process in which a group of people interact with the goal to create a large quantity of novel and imaginative ideas.
Brainstorming
Bootstrapping
The creative process
Cloud computing
A brainstorming group should have a large number of people.
True
False
A brainstorming group should be as diverse as possible.
True
False
A brainstorming session should last for hours.
True
False
Company rank is relevant in a brainstorming session.
True
False
Building ideas on suggested ones.
Hitch-hiking
Patent
Helicopter skills
Myopic thinking
A real threat to businesses that have created intellectual property and their customers who use the product of that intellectual property.
Counterfeit goods
Patents
Service mark
Copyright
A grant from the trademark office to the inventor of the product. It gives exclusive rights to make, use, sell the invention for 20 years from the date of filing.
Patent
Trademark
Service mark
Copyright
Granted for new product inventions
Patent
Utility patent
Design patent
None of the above
Extends the patent for 14 years. It is given to investors who make original changes to an existing product.
Patent
Utility patent
Design patent
None of the above
A distinctive work, symbol, design, name, logo, or slogan that a company uses to identify the origin of the product or to distinguish it from the market.
Trademark
Patent
Service mark
Copyright
Serves as a company's signature.
Trademark
Patent
Service mark
Copyright
Identifies the source rather than the product.
Trademark
Patent
Service mark
Copyright
Gives exclusive rights that protects the creators of original works of authorship.
Trademark
Patent
Service mark
Copyright
What is the primary weapon of protection?
The law
The society
The entreprenuer
The economy
What is the correct organization of The Creative Process?
Prepartation -> Investigation -> Transformation -> Incubation -> Illumination -> Verification -> Implementation
Prepartation -> Transformation -> Investigation -> Incubation -> Illumination -> Implementation-> Verification
Prepartation -> Investigation -> Transformation -> Verification -> Incubation -> Illumination -> Implementation
Prepartation -> Incubation -> Verfication -> Investigation -> Illumination -> Transformation -> Implementation
Eliminating distraction and getting the mind ready.
Preparation
Incubation
Transformation
Illumination
Developing a solid understanding of the problem or the situation.
Preparation
Investigation
Transformation
Incubation
Viewing the similarities and the differences among the information collected.
Transformation
Incubation
Verificiation
Illumination
The ability to see the similarities among a diverse data.
Divergent
Convergent
The ability to see the differences among various data and events.
Divergent
Convergent
Rearranging the elements to see the similarities and differences, evaluating parts of the situation to look for patterns that emerge.
Incubation
Illumination
Transformation
Verification
The spontaneous breakthrough that causes the lightbulb to go on.
Illumination
Incubation
Verification
Transformation
Taking some time to reflect on information.
Incubation
Transformation
Preparation
Verification
Validating the data as accurate.
Verification
Incubation
Illumination
Implemenatation
The goal of this is to subject the idea to the test of reality.
Verification
Incubation
Illumination
Implemenatation
Transforming the idea into reality.
Verification
Incubation
Illumination
Implemenatation
How many steps are there to getting a patent?
3
10
8
6
An invention is patentable if it is known or has been used in the US.
True
False
Investors verify the date on which the idea was concieved.
Documenting the device.
Establishing the invention novelty.
Searching for existing patents
Studying search results.
Investors conduct look for patents on similar products to verify it is new, not obvious and useful.
Documenting the device.
Establishing the invention novelty.
Searching for existing patents
Studying search results.
Investors examine the outcomes to determine the chances of getting a patent.
Documenting the device.
Establishing the invention novelty.
Searching for existing patents
Studying search results.
A device can be similar to everything before it, but not obvious to a person of ordinary skills.
True
False
An application must include specific claims that describe the invention.
Filing the patent application
Completing a patent application
Searching for existing patents
Studying search results.
Examiner studies the application to determine whether the invention warrants a patent.
Filing the patent application
Completing a patent application
Searching for existing patents
Studying search results.
How long does a patent last?
10 years
15 years
20 years
25 years
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