Lower limb test, 2020/2021
Lower Limb Anatomy Quiz
Test your knowledge of lower limb anatomy with this comprehensive quiz designed for students and professionals alike. Covering muscles, nerves, and vascular structures, this quiz offers a challenging yet informative experience.
- 25 multiple-choice questions
- Topics include anatomy, physiology, and clinical relevance
- Perfect for reviewing before exams or refreshing your knowledge
What is true about the muscles?
The medial compartment of thigh contains five muscles
The straight head of the rectus femoris originates from iliac spine
The tensor fasciae latae originates from ischium
The gluteus maximus is a powerful adductor
The adductor magnus can cooperate with hamstring muscles
Which statement about the vein is true?
The great saphoneus vein is accompanied by femoral artery in the greater femoral triangle
The small saphenous vein originates from the plantar surface of the foot
The great saphenous vein originates from the lateral side of the dorsal venous arch
The small saphenous vein drains into the popliteal vein
The small saphenous vein drains into the saphenous vein
Which statement about the deep fibular nerve is true?
Innervates the extensor digitorum brevis and longus
Innervates all interossei muscles
Innervates the skin between the 4th and 5th toe
It divides into dorsal and plantar cutaneous muscle
It innervates plantaris muscle
The circumflex fibular artery
It is a branch of the fibular artery
It is a lateral branch of the anterior tibial artery
It is a branch of the posterior tibial artery
It is a branch of the popliteal artery
It does not exist
Which of the following artery is not a branch of the femoral artery?
The superficial external pudendal artery
The deep external pudendal artery
The inferior epigastric artery
The superficial epigastric artery
The perforating artery
Which of the following elements passing through the infrapiriform space?
The posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
The superior gluteal nerve
Itt
The external pudenal artery
The obturatory artery
What about the saphenous opening is false?
It is filled with loose connective tissue
It is a gap in the deep fascia of the thigh
It transmits the great saphenous vein
It forms the deep ring of the femoral canal
It is a weak place is the fasica
In the femoral canal:
The anterior wall is formed by superficial layer of the fasciae latae
The posterior wall is formed by the pectineus muscle
The anterior wall is formed by he lacunar ligament
In cross section it is triangular in shape
The femoral vessels are transmitted
The long head of biceps femoris muscle:
It is attached to the upper par of the femur
It is attached to the inferior ramus of the pubic bone
It is attached to the iliac bone
It is attached to the ischial bone
It is attached to the middle part of the femur
In the foot:
The arcuate artery is a branch of the anterior tibial artery
The sural nerve innervates lumbrical muscles
The tibial nerve innervates interossei muscles
The deep plantar supplies dorsal side of foot
The saphenous nerve innervates little toe
Which of the following statement about the nerves are true?
The first lumbrical is innervated by the medial plantar nerve
The second lumbrical is innervated by the deep fibular nerve
The obturator nerve is supplying the iliosacral joint
The obturator nerve is supplying the lower part of the sartorius muscle
The sciatic nerve is supplying the gluteus maximus muscle
Femoral nerve:
It oiginates from L5-S3
Its anterior cutaneous branch supplies the skin of the front of the knee
It supplies the popliteus muscle
It supplies the adductor longus muscle
Its branches does not supply the foot
The common fibular part of the sciatic nerve:
It innervates the long head of triceps
It innervates the short head of triceps
It does not innervate any of the heads of biceps
It innervates muscle of the posterior compartment of the leg
It does not go through the popliteal fossa
Which of the following statements concerning the tarsal tunnel is false?
The posterior tibial artery passing through
The tendon of the tibialis posterior muscle passing through
The tendon of the flexor digitorum longus muscle passes through it
The tendon of the flexor hallucis
The tendon of fibularis brevis muscle
Which muscle in the sole of the foot is in the second layer?
Abductor hallucis
Adductor hallucis
Extensor digitorum brevis
Abductor digiti minimi
Quadratus plantae
Which of the following tendon is in the medial malleolar canal
Flexor hallucis longus
Flexor digitorum brevis
Extensor hallucis longus
Tibialis anterior
Peroneus longus
Skin of the foot is not innervated my:
Sural nerve
Saphenous nerve
Superficial peroneal nerve
Deep peroneal nerve
Obturatory nerve
Which muscle does not form margin of the popliteal fossa?
Plantaris
Gastrocnemius
Biceps femoris
Soleus
Semimembranosus
Which muscle does not belong to the gluteal region?
Gluteus minimus
Gemellus brevis
Piriformis
Quadratus femoris
Graciallis
Calcaneal network is created by?
Posterior and anterior tibial artery
Anterior tibial artery and peroneal artery
Posterior tibial artery and peroneal artery
Lateral tarsal and peroneal
Medial tarsal and peroneal
Insertion of the sartorium muscle is:
The lower medial surface shaft of femur
The lower anterior surface shaft of femur
The lower anterior and medial surface shaft of femur
The upper medial surface shaft of tibia
The superior part of the fibula
Which is not a part of the lumbar plexus?
Femoral nerve
Genitofemoral nerve
Iliohypogastric
Posterior cutaneous nerve of the thigh
Lateral cutaneous nerve of the thigh
Lacuna vasorum contains:
Femoral artery, nerve and vein
Femoral nerve and femoral artery
Femoral nerve and artery
Only femoral artery
Femoral nerve and femoral vein
Anterior compartment of leg contains:
Posterior tibial artery
Anterior tibialis muscle
Soleus muscle
Popliteus muscle
Sural nerve
Obturator nerves does not supply:
Adductor magnus
Adductor longus
Adductor brevis
Sartorius
Gracillis
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