Final Review Chapter 7: Ancient Rome(Adapted)

What is one of two officials who led the Roman Republic?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What was an ordinary citizen in the Roman Republic?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What is a government in which citizens who have the right to vote select their leaders?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What is a ruler who has total control of the government?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What is the rejection of any planned action or rule by a person in power?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What is a member of an upper class family in the Roman Republic?
Republic
Consul
Patrician
Plebeian
Veto
Dictator
What is the period of stability and prosperity during the Roman Empire?
Pax Romana
Province
Colosseum
Aqueduct
What is a structure that carries water over long distances?
Pax Romana
Province
Colosseum
Aqueduct
What is a large amphitheater built in Rome around A.D. 70?
Pax Romana
Province
Colosseum
Aqueduct
What is a unit of an empire or country?
Pax Romana
Province
Colosseum
Aqueduct
What is an arena in ancient Rome where shows were held?
Villa
Circus
Gladiator
What is a large country estate?
Villa
Circus
Gladiator
What is a person in ancient Rome who fought in the arena of entertainment?
Villa
Circus
Gladiator
What is a name for a savior in Judaism and Christianity?
Jesus
Messiah
Disciple
Epistle
Martyr
What is a letter?
Jesus
Messiah
Disciple
Epistle
Martyr
What is a person who dies for a particular cause?
Jesus
Messiah
Disciple
Epistle
Martyr
What is a follower of a person or belief?
Jesus
Messiah
Disciple
Epistle
Martyr
Who is the founder of Christianity?
Jesus
Messiah
Disciple
Epistle
Martyr
Who was a famous emperor of the Roman Empire?
Constantine
Mercenary
Inflation
What is a soldier who serves for pay in a foreign army?
Constantine
Mercenary
Inflation
What is an economic situation in which there is more money, but it has less value?
Constantine
Mercenary
Inflation
The Romans created a republic to _______________________________.
Limit the powers of any king
Limit religious freedom
The main reason plebeians were out of work in Rome was that ________________________.
Slaves did much of the work
Roman laws required it
Why was Julius Caesar killed?
Caesar had too much power and the senate once again felt they were ruled by a king.
Caesar wrote the laws of the Twelve Tables.
Rome was built on ____ hills.
7
11
Which was not a geographical advantage of Rome?
Rome was located at the southern tip of the narrow peninsula of Italy.
Rome had hills that made it easier to defend.
What was the Roman policy toward conquered peoples?
They were to supply raw materials and pay taxes.
They were all enslaved.
Which of the following is a Roman god?
Zeus
Jupiter
What was the major function of the aqueduct for the Romans?
To bring water to cities from the countryside
To make trade easier
Which Roman emperor was thought to be the best of the five "good emperors"?
Hadrian
Commodus
At one time, the Roman Empire stretched from ___________________________.
Britain to Egypt
India to China
A majority of ancient Romans _______________________.
Were poor and jobless
Lived in luxury
The amount of freedom and independence a Roman woman enjoyed depended on _________________________.
Her own abilities
Her husband's status
What is something the Roman government did when wheat harvests were poor?
They provided free grain to the poor.
They forced poor citizens to fight animals in the arena.
Which statement best describes the rich people of ancient Rome?
They owned elegant homes in the city, with large estates in the country.
They owned plain and simple homes in the city, with small estates in the country.
If the Roman crowd at a gladiator battle wanted the contestant to be put to death by sword, they ___________________.
Would point thumbs up
Would wave their handkerchiefs
Whose writings helped turn Christianity into an organized religion?
Paul
Herod
Which statement is true of Jesus according to the New Testament?
Jesus began teaching when he was 30 years old.
Jesus preached to everyone, except for the poor.
The first official campaign against Christianity in the Roman Empire was led by __________________.
Julius Caesar
Nero
When Christianity first entered the Roman Empire, the empire was ___________________________.
Tolerant of other relgions
Not tolerant of other religions
Roman officials feared Jesus and his teachings of Christianity because ______________________________.
He freed all the slaves of the Roman Empire
The Romans felt it might cause an armed revolt against the Roman Empire
Which statement best describes the corrupt rulers of the Roman Empire as it declined?
They gained the throne by violence and most of them were assassinated.
They increased stability of government.
What was the main cause of having no new sources of wealth in the decline of the Roman Empire?
The empire stopped conquering new lands.
The empire moved the capital city.
Under Constantine, ___________________________.
Christians were tortured
Christianity spread
Which Roman emperor's death is believed to have started the decline of the Roman Empire?
Marcus Aurelius
Constantine
Who was the last emperor in the history of the Roman Empire?
Constantine
Romulus Augustulus
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