QCM 39
Which ne f the fllwing prpsals is crrect?
Disrientatin: lack f reactin t and unawareness f surrundings.
Cluding f cnsciusness: incmplete clear-mindedness with disturbances in perceptin and attitudes
Stupr: disturbance f rientatin in time, place r persn.
Cma vigil: abnrmal drwsiness.
Smnlence: cma in which the patient appears t be asleep but ready t be araused (als knwn as akinetic mutism).
Ability t sustain a fcus n ne activity, ability t cncentrate” is a definitin f
Attentin
Distractibility
Selective inattentin
Hypervigilance
Trance
Which ne f the fllwing prpsals is nt crrect?
Disrientatin: disturbance f rientatin in time, place r persn.
Cluding f cnsciusness: incmplete clear-mindedness with disturbances in perceptin and attitudes.
Stupr: lack f reactin t and unawareness f surrundings.
Cma: superficial degree f uncnsciusness.
Delirium: restless, cnfused, disriented reactin assciated with fear and hallucinatins.
Inability t cncentrate attentin, attentin drawn t unimprtant r irrelevant external stimuli” is a definitin f
Attentin
Distractibility
Selective inattentin
Hypervigilance
Trance
blcking ut nly thse things that generate anxiety” is a definitin f
Attentin
Distractibility
Selective inattentin
Hypervigilance
Trance
excessive attentin and fcus n internal and external stimuli, usually secndary t delusin r paranid states” is a definitin f
Attentin
Distractibility
Selective inattentin
Hypervigilance
Trance
fcused attentin, and altered cnsciusness, usually seen in hypnsis, dissciative disrders” is a definitin f
Attentin
Distractibility
Selective inattentin
Hypervigilance
Trance
Which ne f the fllwing phrases is nt assciated with Emtin
Cmplex feeling state with psychic smatic
Cmplex feeling state with behaviral cmpnents
Is related t affect
Is related t md.
Cmplex feeling state with psychic smatic, cmplex feeling state with behaviral cmpnents, is related t affect, is related t md are wrng
Which ne f the fllwing phrases is nt assciated with Affect
A pervasive and sustained emtin, subjectively experienced and reprted by the patient
Bserved expressin f emtin
May be incnsistent with patient’s descriptin f emtin.
Apprpriate affect, Inapprpriate affect, Blunted affect
Restricted affect r cnstricted affect, Flat affect, Labile affect
Which ne f the fllwing phrases is nt assciated with Md
A pervasive and sustained emtin
Subjectively experienced and reprted by the patient.
Depressin , elatin, anger.
Bserved expressin f emtin
Labile md, Dysphric md, Expansive md
Definitin f Anxiety:
Feeling f apprehensin caused by anticipatin f danger which may be internal r external
Anxiety caused by cnsciusly recgnized and realistic danger.
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Definitin f Fear:
Feeling f apprehensin caused by anticipatin f danger which may be internal r external.
Anxiety caused by cnsciusly recgnized and realistic danger
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Definitin f Agitatin:
Feeling f apprehensin caused by anticipatin f danger which may be internal r external.
Anxiety caused by cnsciusly recgnized and realistic danger.
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Definitin f Tensin in Psychiatry :
Feeling f apprehensin caused by anticipatin f danger which may be internal r external.
Anxiety caused by cnsciusly recgnized and realistic danger.
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Definitin f Panic:
Feeling f apprehensin caused by anticipatin f danger which may be internal r external.
Anxiety caused by cnsciusly recgnized and realistic danger.
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge
Definitin f Ambivalence:
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Cexistence f tw ppsing impulses tward the same thing in the same persn at the same time
Emtin secndary t ding what is perceived as wrng.
Definitin f Guilt:
Severe anxiety assciated with mtr restlessness.
Increased mtr and psychlgical activity that is unpleaseant.
Acute, episdic, intense attack f anxiety assciated with verwhelming feeling f dread and autnmic discharge.
Cexistence f tw ppsing impulses tward the same thing in the same persn at the same time.
Emtin secndary t ding what is perceived as wrng
Physilgical disturbances nt assciated with md:
Anrexia, Hyperphagia
Flat affect, Labile affect
Insmnia, Hypersmnia
Diurnal variatin
Diminished libid
A 32-year-ld patient is being interviewed in his physician’s ffice. He eventually answers each questin, but he gives lng answers with a great deal f tedius and unnecessary detail befre ding s. Which f the fllwing symptms best describe this patient’s presentatin?
Blcking
Tangentiality
Circumstantiality
Lseness f assciatins
Flight f ideas
A patient with a chrnic psychtic disrder is cnvinced that she has caused a recent earthquake because she was bred and wishing fr smething exciting t ccur. Which f the fllwing symptms mst clsely describes this patient’s thughts?
Thught bradcasting
Magical thinking
Echlalia
Nihilism
Bsessin
An 18-year-ld male is brught t hspital by his parents because they have nticed that he has been acting strangely recently. His parents say that the patient has just ‘lst it’ since failing his final examinatins. The patient was nted t be giggling t himself, spending almst all his time in his rm, making unusual gestures with his hands, speech has been incmprehensible and nnsense. What is the mst prbably diagnsis f this patient?
Acute and transient psychtic disrder
Biplar affective disrder
Catatnic schizphrenia
Hebephrenic schizphrenia
Simple schizphrenia
A 30-year-ld female is brught t hspital as she has been vilent and hstile t her neighbrs. Accrding t the patient, her grandfather was a successful writer and she acquired his frtunes recently. Hwever, she believes that her neighbrs have fund ut abut it and claims that she has heard them talking abut stealing her mney.What is the mst prbably diagnsis f this patient?
Paranid schizphrenia
Residual schizphrenia
Schizaffective disrder
Schiztypal disrder
Biplar affective disrder
A 37-year-ld male is brught t hspital by his wife as he has becme increasingly irritable and restless ver the last 2 weeks. His wife reprted that he did nt sleep well and wke up all night planning business ventures and wrte letters t celebrities, claiming that they are his friends. N examinatin, the patient is highly arused with marked pressure f speech and flight f ideas. Select the mst likely diagnsis frm the fllwing statements:
Acute stress reactin
Agraphbia
Akathisia
Manic episde
Scial phbia
A 22-year-ld male is admitted t hspital fr a psychtic illness and was cmmenced n an antipsychtic medicatin. Few days later, he cmplains f feeling anxius and restless. He is unable t keep his legs frm mving and has been pacing up and dwn the crridrs. He is distressed by his symptms and has been expressing suicidal thughts. His urine drug screen was negative. Select the mst likely diagnsis frm the fllwing answer:
Acute stress reactin
Agraphbia
Akathisia
Anxius persnality disrder
Benzdiazepine withdrawal
During a clinical interview with a 25 male patient. He said that ‘I dn’t really d the things. I used t be an active persn and enjyed running. I even played tennis cmpetitively and really liked it. but I dn’t get any jy ut f my hbbies nw.’Select the mst apprpriate crrect answer frm the fllwing
Alexithymia
Anhednia
Labile md
Tangentially
Circumstantiality
Case scenari : During a clinical interview with a 22 female patient. She said that ‘I’m nt eating anymre, and I cnstantly feel guilty fr everything. I feel like I’m in a deep trench and I’m suffering dwn belw. Select the mst apprpriate crrect answer frm the fllwing
Appearance
Behavir
Thught and speech
Md
Affect
The fllwing illnesses r syndrmes, which is mst related t genetic factrs?
Schizphrenia
Panic disrder
Biplar disrder
Alchlism
Antiscial persnality
A Psychiatric patient wh, althugh cherent, never gets t the pint has a disturbance in the frm f thught called
Wrd salad
Circumstantiality
Tangentiality
Verbigeratin
Blcking
Asking a patient t interpret a prverb is used as way f assessing
Judgment
Impulse cntrl
Abstract thinking
Insight
Intelligence
Disturbances f attentin include
Hypervigilance
Twilight state
Smnlence
Sundwning
Prjectin
Physilgical disturbance assciated with md include
Acting ut
Hypchdriasis
Smnlence
Diunal variatin
Denial
Steretypy is
Temprary lss f muscle tne and weakness precipitated by a variety f emtinal state
Pathlgical imitatin f mvements f ne persn by anther
Ingrained, habitual invluntary mvement
Repetitive fixed pattern f physical actin r speech
Subjective feeling f muscular tensin and restlessness secndary t antipsychtic
Which f the fllwing drugs is best used t treat acute delirium?
Chlrprmazine (Thrazine)
Diazepam (Valium)
Halperidl (Hadl)
Ambarbital (Amytal)
Physstigmine salicylate (Antilirium)
True statements abut Parkinsn’s disease include
It is a prttype f a crtical degenerative disease.
It cannt be distinguished frm parkisnian syndrmes that arise frm a variety f causes.
It is the result f the degeneratin f the substantia nigra, glbus pallidus, pputamen, and caudate.
The nly cells affected ate thse cntaining dpamine.
Dementia is mre cmmn in early-nset disease.
Amnestic disrders
May be diagnsed in the cntext f delirium
May be diagnsed in the cntext f dementia
Are secndary syndrmes caused by primary etilgies
Are mst ften due t nutritinal deficiencies related t chrnic alchl dependence
Nne f the abve
Amnestic disrder
Are invariably persistent, lasting at least a mnth
Are defined by a better memry fr remte events than recent nes.
D nt typically impair the ability t immediately repeat a sequential string f infrmatin (e.g., digit span)
Typically have a gradual nset
Nne f the abve
Patient with IQ f 60 has
Severe M.R.
Prfund M.R.
Mild Mental Retardatin
Mderate M.R.
An 18 year ld by came t the psychiatry PD with a cmplaint f feeling changed frm inside.He described himself as feeling strange as if he is different frm his nrmal self.He was very tense and anxius yet culd nt pint ut the precise change in him.This phenmena is best called as:
Depersnalizatin
Delusinal md.
Ver valued idea.
Autchthnus delusin.
Hallucinatins which ccur at the 'start' f sleep is -
Jactati ncturna capaitis
Nn-spcific hallucinatins
Hypnaggic hallucinatins
Hypnpmpic hallucinatins
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