HESI Case Study Eight

Each of the following is an advantage of a glass ionomer restoration EXCEPT one. Which is the EXCEPTION?
Biocompatible with pulp
Higher wear resistant than resins
Thermal expansion similar to tooth structure
Good insulator
The pt reports she has become vegan and only eats 1/4 an apple every hour to maintain her blood sugar. Considering the information provided, which factor most influences the pts caries risk assessment?
History of dizziness
Source of protein
Consumption of sweets
Frequency of eating apples
Vegetarian diet
While changing from a supine to a sitting position, the pt reports feeling dizzy and appears flushed. What is a contributing factor for this abnormality?
Combination intake of ginkgo and coenzyme Q-10
Low blood sugar
Vegetarian diet with little protein
Postural hypotension caused by niacin intake
What is the probable contributing factor for this pts gingivitis?
Mouth breathing
Vitamin C deficiency
Vegetarian diet
Hormonal changes
Immunocompromised system
Megadoses of nutritional supplements do not cure or prevent periodontal disease because nutrient deficiencies, excesses, or imbalances do not initiate periodontal disease.
Both statement/reason are correct but not related
The statement is correct, reason is not
Neither the statement/reason is correct
Both statement/reason are correct and related
The statement is not correct but reason is correct
Which papillae are most numerous on the pts tongue?
Foliate
Filiform
Fungiform
Circumvallate
Which act of nonmaleficence applies specifically to this pt?
Anesthesia for SRP
Pt education
Recognition and honoring of autonomy
Universal infection control precautions
Which radiopaque structure outlines the apices of the maxillary right premolars and molars?
Floor of nasal cavity
Zygomatic process
Maxillary sinus
Floor of maxillary sinus
Based on the history, which misunderstanding does the pt have?
Low carcinogenicity of fresh fruit
Evidence of poor health increases as income level decreases
Religious beliefs affect eating patterns
Role and prevalence of obesity
This pt demonstrates severe gagging during radiographic exposures. Which recommendation is most appropriate?
Postpone radiographic exposures until next recall
Hold breath
Audibly count
Breathe deeply
Which radiopaque structure outlines the apices of the maxillary right premolars and molars?
Maxillary sinus
Floor of nasal cavity
Zygomatic process
Floor of maxillary sinus
Which dental material would be best suited for this pt?
Composite resin
Acrylic resin
Flowable composite
Glass ionomer
Which type of restorative material is visible on #12?
Silver point
Gutta percha
Porcelain fused-to-metal crown
Crown with retention pins
Which phase of growth are microorganisms most susceptible to the action of physical and chemical agents?
Logarithmic
Stationary
Death
Lag
Which gland supplies the largest portion of salivary flow?
Parotid
Sublingual
Lacrimal
Submandibular
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