Conceptos básicos

What is the process by which sperm cells are produced in males?
Espermatogénesis
Ovogénesis
Gametogénesis
Esperimiogénesis
What is the first phase of the menstrual cycle called?
Menstruation
Fase Proliferativa
Fase Folicular
Ovulation
Which hormones are primarily responsible for the development of the uterine lining during the proliferative phase?
Estrogen
Progesterone
Follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH)
Luteinizing hormone (LH)
Testosterone
Which of the following processes involves the production of eggs in females?
Ovogénesis
Espermatogénesis
Gametogénesis
Esperimiogénesis
What is the general term for the process of gamete production in both males and females?
Which of the following best describes the function of the folicular phase in the menstrual cycle?
During which phase of the menstrual cycle does ovulation occur?
Menstruation
Fase Proliferativa
Fase Folicular
Ovulation
Which process involves the fusion of a sperm cell and an egg cell to form a zygote?
Fertilization
Implantation
Ovulation
Menstruation
What is the purpose of meiosis in gametogenesis?
To reduce the chromosome number by half
To increase the chromosome number by half
To produce identical gametes
What happens to the uterine lining if fertilization does not occur?
It is shed during menstruation
It is reabsorbed by the body
It remains intact until the next menstrual cycle
It forms a protective layer for the next potential pregnancy
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