Cognition revision - Lecture 3
Cognition Revision Quiz - Lecture 3
Test your knowledge on cognition with our engaging quiz focused on key concepts from Lecture 3. This quiz features multiple-choice questions designed to challenge your understanding of memory retrieval processes and theories.
- 10 thought-provoking questions
- Multiple-choice format for ease of answering
- Ideal for students and enthusiasts of cognitive psychology
Why do direct/explicit memory tests often reveal impaired performance in amnesic individuals?
In many cases the tests rely on the hippocampus
These tests use priming for performance
Due to pattern completion
The test requires complex memory retrieval
Pattern completion is when ...
Spreading activation leads to reinstatement of a memory
An automatic transmission occurs of energy from one memory to another via associations
Memory relates to an internal state/enviroment
Distractors are used to recognise new stimuli
Eich, Macauley & Ryan (1994) found ...
Recall is better when an individual is in the same mood state during retrieval and encoding
Discovered the dual process theory
Recognition memory discriminates between old/new stimuli
None of these
Which of the following is true? Select all that apply
SDT cannot account for all recognition
Low frequency words are better recognised in SDT tasks
Material is NOT best recalled in the environment it was cued
Dual processing theory has 3 types of processing
The retrieval process that occurs when asked a question such as - 'A bird is a type of what' - can be explained using...
The hierarchical network model
State-dependent memory
Recognition memory
Signal detection theory
Retrieval process occurs when? Select all that apply
Cues aim to target memory traces via assocation
Experimenters conduct retrieval tasks
Environmental cues are used during encoding and retrieval
None of the above
Select which of the following statement(s) about the dual process theory are true:
Familiarity is described by fast & automatic signal detection
Recollection is described by fast & automatic signal detection
Cued recall occurs during recollection
Familiarity occurs when there is context
'An automatic transmission of energy via association' is also known as:
Spreading activation
Pattern completion
Hierarchical organisation
Schemas
The results from a bilingual study conducted by Marian & Neisser (2000) demonstrated:
Retrieval is easier when in the same language as encoded
Retrieval is easier when speaking the most fluent language
Retrieval is easier when in the opposing language than the one used during encoding
Language does not affect retrieval
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