Blood Pressure Regulation- Reyes

If Pa increases above or below a set point, what response will take place?
CV reflexes will make adjustments in CO and TPR
CO will decrease to return Pa to set point value
TPR will drastically decrease to return Pa to set point value
Neither CO or TPR will change, and baroreceptors will influence a decrease in HR
Which of the following mechanisms have the highest maximum feedback gain at optimal pressure over an interval of many days
Baroreceptors
Chemoreceptors
Renal-Blood Volume Pressure Control
CNS ischemic resposne
Aldosterone
What two factors regulate the mean arterial pressure of the body
Barorecepotrs and Reninangiotensin-aldosterone
Cardic output and Total peripheral resistance
SA Node and AV Node
Nucleus Tractus Solitarius and Sinus Nerve
Reduced PaO2 leads to
Bradycardia
Tachycardia
AV Block
Atrial Flutter
Prolonged QT intercals
Put the baroreceptor reflex actions in order
Sympathetic Inhibition
1
2
3
4
5
Reduction in contractility
1
2
3
4
5
Heart Rate
1
2
3
4
5
Cardiac Output
1
2
3
4
5
Blood Pressure
1
2
3
4
5
Which of the following scenarios does the chemoreceptor reflex play a role?
Dyspenia
Hypoxia
Hypoxemia
Acidosis
Alkalosis
The CNS ischemic response is NOT activated by which of the following
MAP drops below 60
Decreased blood flow to brain
Increase of CO2
Increase of H+
Increase of pH
Which of the following is a direct consequence of severe cerebral ischemia?
Increased contractility
Increase HR
Increase pH
Decreased BP
Increased Tachycardia
These fibers fire during ventricular systole and gradually increase their firing rate as the atria fill, reaching maximum firing frequency at the peak of the v wave of the atrial pressure. Thus monitor the rising atrial volume.
A Fibers
B Fibers
C Fibers
D Fibers
G Fibers
The main purpose of the atrial and pulmonary artery reflex is to what?
Inhibit angiotensin and aldosterone
Innervate the vagus nerve
Monitor effective circulating volume and venous return
Decrease MAP
Dilation of kidneys
Which of the following pharmacological factors would be important for a medication to control fluid volume overload?
Atrial Natruretic Peptide
Dopamine
Angiotensin II
Angiotensin I
Catecholamines
During hemmorrage, blood pressure drops. This is one possible stimulus for angiotensin.
True
False
You are shadowing a doctor in the ER when a patient with a intracerebral hemorrhage (ICH) has just arrived. The doctor starts to treat the patient but you and your tiny ass bladder leave to go to the bathroom. You return to the patient and the attending doctor 20 min later. You notice that the BP is raising closer to normal levels. You are too embarassed to ask the doctor what they did. What is the best guess at the medication that was administered
He said "Tas infermo pa" and the patient was healed
Catecholamines
Angiotensin
Atrial natriuretic peptides
Dopamine
Myogenic Constrictor
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