Final Review Chapter 5E: Europe in the Middle Ages(Adapted)
What is a system of land being owned by kings or lords, but held by vassals?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
What is a word that means "middle ages"?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
What is a large estate that included farm fields, pastures, and often an entire village?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
What are the years between ancient times and modern times?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
Who were peasants who were considered to be part of the manor?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
Who was a person who receives honor and land in exchange for serving as a soldier?
Knight
Middle Ages
Medieval
Feudalism
Manor
Serfs
What is an association that included people practicing the same trade or craft?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
Who is an unpaid worker being trained in a craft?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
What is being expelled from membership in the Church?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
What is a code of honorable conduct by which knights were supposed to live?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
Who are people with the authority to perform religious services?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
Who are traveling poets or musicians?
Clergy
Excommunication
Guild
Apprentice
Chivalry
Troubadours
What is the city in the Holy Land regarded as being sacred?
Holy Land
Crusades
Jerusalem
Pilgrims
Who are people who journey to a sacred place?
Holy Land
Crusades
Jerusalem
Pilgrims
What are the military expeditions that were launched by the Church?
Holy Land
Crusades
Jerusalem
Pilgrims
What is the region sacred to the Christians because Jesus had lived and taught there?
Holy Land
Crusades
Jerusalem
Pilgrims
What is the "Great Charter" that limited the king's power over the nobles?
Nation
Magna Carta
Model Parliament
Hundred Years' War
What was the council of common people as well as lords and clergy?
Nation
Magna Carta
Model Parliament
Hundred Years' War
What was the long series of clashes between England and France?
Nation
Magna Carta
Model Parliament
Hundred Years' War
What is a community of people that shares territory and a government?
Nation
Magna Carta
Model Parliament
Hundred Years' War
France, Spain, and England are located in a region of Europe known as ____________________.
Eastern Europe
Western Europe
The Middle Ages started with the fall of the _____________________________.
Greek Empire
Roman Empire
The Vikings are known for __________________________________________.
Uniting parts of northern Europe into a lasting empire
Being from what is now present-day Denmark, Sweden, and Norway
Most people in medieval Europe were _______________________.
Knights
Peasants
Who was Charlemagne?
King of the Vikings
King of the Franks
What did a noblewoman do in feudal society?
Managed the household
Trained as knights
Gaul is an area that is present-day ___________________.
England
France
Which of the following was an economic power of the Church?
Collecting taxes
Obeying the code of chivalry
Who organized trade in medieval cities and towns?
Guilds
Clergy
Which reason best describes how the Church gained great wealth?
The Church raised its membership fees.
They taxed people and took fiefs from lords in exchange for clergy services.
Why was being a member of the Church so attractive to people?
They were comforted by the belief that they would enjoy the rewards of heaven after death.
Only members of the Church could own land.
Which best describes 1000 A.D.(the middle of the Middle Ages)?
Wars were continuously breaking out in Europe.
Feudalism was well established.
During the middle of the Middle Ages, people began to travel and trade more because they were _________.
More educated
Feeling safe
One reason crusaders fought was to ___________________________________.
Reopen the Holy Land to Christian pilgrims
Spread Islam
Christians and Muslims wanted to control the Holy Land because ____________________________.
Of the region's gold mines
They believed it was a sacred place
Who was Peter the Hermit?
A pilgrim who is now better known as Saint Peter
The man who led an army of common people to Constantinople
Which statement best summarizes the 1st and 2nd Crusade?
The 1st Crusade was a success, but the 2nd Crusade was unsuccessful.
The 1st Crusade was unsuccessful, but the 2nd Crusade was a success.
The Muslims viewed the Holy Land as precious because of the prophet __________________.
Jesus
Muhammad
After the capture of the Holy Land in the 1st Crusade, most of the crusaders __________________________.
Returned to Europe
Stayed to protect the Holy Land
What is one subject that kings and popes often argued about?
Who should be made bishop
Whether feudalism was a fair system
Which helped nations to form in Europe after the Crusades?
Kings became less powerful.
Large areas of Europe became united under a single king.
Joan of Arc was a martyr that ___________________________________________________.
Led the French at the battle of Orleans, but was later put to death for witchcraft.
Led the English at the battle of Orleans, but was later put to death for treason.
Which of these kings abused their power the most?
King Henry II
King John
When did the idea of nationhood begin?
Early Middle Ages
Late Middle Ages
The feudal system declined because _______________________________________.
The growth of trade and towns increased
The popes began to gain entirely too much power
How did the Crusades affect the nobles?
The nobles lost their land because they sold it to raise money to join the Crusades.
The nobles became more powerful than all of the kings.
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