Tactical Employment of Mortars and Fire Support Coordinating

A detailed military diagram showcasing mortar operations in a battlefield setting, emphasizing tactical employment and fire support coordination.

Master Mortar Tactics Quiz

Test your knowledge on the tactical employment of mortars and fire support coordination. This quiz comprises 20 multiple-choice questions covering crucial concepts and roles related to mortar operations.

  • Understand the objectives of different mortar fires.
  • Learn about fire support coordination measures.
  • Enhance your strategic military knowledge.
20 Questions5 MinutesCreated by FiringFalcon275
What is the primary role of Mortars?
To support friendly elements during battle suppress the enemy
To provide the commander with immediately available, responsive and both lethal and nonlethal indirect fires in support of company or battalion maneuver
To counter the enemy's indirect forces as well as support ground troops when needed
To harass and interdict enemy movement to prevent enemy success
What are the purposes of Mortarfire?
Grid mission, Shift mission, Polar mission, Registration mission, Immediate suppression missions
Close support fires, counter fires, interdiction fires, harassment fires, deception fires
To maintain fire superiority over the enemy
To destroy, neutralize, obscure, illuminate or suppress the enemy
What is counter fires?
To fire upon the enemy's artillery to prevent counter battery
To prevent the friendly forces from being destroyed in battle
Immediate action to restore the freedom of action to the maneuver commander
Deliberate action to emplace mortars in a strategic location to range all elements
How is interdiction fires used?
To destroy, neutralize, obscure or suppress the enemy to prevent them from harming friendly units
To provide the maneuver commander with freedom of action
To lower the enemy's morale in the battlefield while protecting the maneuver commander
To divert, delay or destroy an enemy's surface military potential before it can be used effectively against friendly forces
How are harassment fires used?
To take freedom of maneuver away from the enemy to prevent mission success
To disturb the rest of the enemy troops, curtail movement, and lower morale by the threat of losses
To disrupt the enemy's battle rhythm and gain a strategic advantage in the battlefield
To deceive and confuse the enemy
How are deception fire used?
To obscure the enemy's vision to limit movement
To disturb the rest of the enemy troops
To deceive and confuse the enemy
To divert, disrupt, delay or destroy an enemy's surface military potential
How can mortar fires be effective?
Must be dense and must hit the target at the right time with the right projectile and fuze
Must have enough rounds to engage all targets within the battlefield
Must properly hang the round with the right amount of charges
Must conduct pre-fire checks beforehand
What are 5 types of mortar effects?
Interdiction fires, harassment fires, counter fires, close support fires, deception fires
Illumination, screening, suppressive, marking, prepatory
Destruction, neutralization, suppression, obscuration, illumination
Grid, shift, polar, registration, quick smoke
What is destruction of a target?
Temporarily taking the enemy out of the fight
Prevention of the enemy from firing back
Hampers the enemy's ability to observe and acquire targets
Putting a target permanently out of action
What is neutralization of a target?
Putting a target out of action permanently
Temporarily renders a target ineffective or unusable
To obscure the enemy's vision
Prevents the enemy from firing back
What is obscuration of a target?
Prevents the enemy from firing back
Permanently places the enemy out of action
Hampers the enemy's ability to observe and acquire targets
Illuminates a designated area and used for signaling
What is illumination?
Illuminating a designated area and used for signalling
Renders the enemy temporarily ineffective or unusable
Used to burn the enemy by using ground burst
Prevents an enemy from firing back
Why are fire support coordination measures(FSCM) designed?
To limit mortars from firing upon friendly forces
To ensure the safety of all elements in a training environment
To make rapid engagements of targets easy and at the same time, providing safeguards for friendly troops
To provide the maneuver commander peace of mind in the battlefield
In an OPORD or FRAGO, who are given priority of fires and are the basis of the fire support plan?
Field Artillery
Mortars
Ground Forces
Priority Targets
In the offense and defense, who are normally assigned priority of fires?
Mortars
Field artillery
The main effort
Forward observers
True or False: If a forward observer calls for a priority target, mortars do not have to fire that target if they are currently firing another fire mission
True
False
How many priority targets can a heavy mortar platoon be assigned?
4, 2 each section
6, 3 each section
Unlimited
2, one each section
What do general support missions provide?
Mortar fires, immediately responsive to the needs of the commander
Provides ground troops fire support
To establish a final protective fire(FPF)
To fire priority targets only
What is the difference between a free fire are and a killbox?
Killbox is uncoordinated
Free fire area is uncoordinated
Free fire are is coordinated
Killbox is meant to destroy the enemy
What are the 3 restrictive FSCMs?
Safety fan, no fire area, free fire area
Killbox, free fire area, safety fan
Restrictive fire line, restrictive fire area, no fire area
Coordinated fire line, free fire area, killbox
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