Arabic Grammar Quiz: Check Your Understanding
Fast, 15-question level test in Arabic grammar. Instant results.
Editorial: Review CompletedUpdated Aug 23, 2025
This Arabic grammar quiz helps you practice core rules, spot errors, and see your level in 15 quick questions. Use it to build speed for class or an exam, then review weak areas. If you're refreshing basics, try the arabic alphabet quiz, and for extra practice, sharpen skills with fill in the blanks online.
Learning Outcomes
- Identify essential Arabic grammar structures and rules.
- Apply subject-verb agreement in Arabic sentences.
- Analyse sentence patterns for nominal vs verbal forms.
- Demonstrate correct use of definite articles and prepositions.
- Master plural and dual noun formations in Arabic.
- Evaluate adjective-noun agreement in gender and number.
Cheat Sheet
- Master the Arabic Definite Article "al-" (ال) - In Arabic, the prefix "al-" turns any indefinite noun into a definite one, just like adding "the" in English. It's like giving your nouns VIP status! For example, "kitĝb" means "book," but "al-kitĝb" shines as "the book."
- Understand Sun and Moon Letters - Arabic letters are categorized as "sun" or "moon" letters and they affect how you pronounce the "l" in "al-." With sun letters (t, d, r, etc.), the "l" assimilates and doubles the following sound - think "ash-shams" for "the sun." With moon letters (b, j, m, etc.), you clearly pronounce the "l," as in "al-bĝb" for "the door."
- Apply Subject-Verb Agreement - Verbs in Arabic must match their subjects in both gender and number, so a masculine or feminine subject demands its own verb form. For instance, "al-walad yaktub" means "the boy writes," while "al-bint taktub" means "the girl writes." Mastering this keeps your sentences sounding sharp and accurate!
- Differentiate Between Nominal and Verbal Sentences - Nominal sentences start with a noun and often imply "to be," like "al-kitĝb jadīd" ("the book is new"). Verbal sentences begin with a verb, for example "yaqraʾ al-ṭĝlib al-kitĝb" ("the student reads the book"). Spotting the difference helps you understand and build clear Arabic statements.
- Use Prepositions Correctly - Prepositions in Arabic, like "fī" (in) and "ʿalĝ" (on), label spatial relationships clearly. Saying "al-kitĝb ʿalĝ al-ṭĝwila" means "the book is on the table," so practice pairing the right preposition with each scenario. Nail these little words and your Arabic will instantly sparkle!
- Form Plural and Dual Nouns - Arabic boasts singular, dual, and plural forms, making it fun to count in style. To express "two," you typically add "ĝn" or "īn" to the singular - so "ṭĝlib" (student) becomes "ṭĝlibĝn" (two students). Beyond that, irregular plurals keep you on your toes and supercharging your vocab!
- Ensure Adjective-Noun Agreement - In Arabic, adjectives must mirror the nouns they describe in gender and number. A "tall man" is "rajul ṭawīl," but a "tall woman" becomes "imraʾa ṭawīla." Keeping these in sync makes your descriptions flow and sound beautifully natural.
- Recognize the Iḝĝfah Construction - This possessive structure links two nouns directly, with the second noun in the genitive case - no preposition needed! For instance, "kitĝb al-ṭĝlib" means "the student's book." It's like snapping words together to show ownership in one smooth step.
- Understand Case Endings (Iʿrĝb) - Arabic nouns wear different endings depending on their role: nominative (subject), accusative (object), and genitive (possession). So "al-kitĝbu" is nominative, "al-kitĝba" is accusative, and "al-kitĝbi" is genitive. Spotting these endings is like a superpower for decoding sentences!
- Learn the Root System - Most Arabic words spring from three-letter roots that unlock meaning across related words. For example, k-t-b relates to writing, yielding "kitĝb" (book), "kĝtib" (writer), and "maktaba" (library). Cracking these roots helps you expand your vocabulary rapidly - like discovering secret word families!