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Quizzes > English & Grammar

ASVAB Word Knowledge Quiz: turmoil most nearly means

Quick quiz to build vocabulary and see instant results; master the ASVAB turmoil meaning.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Petra MeowUpdated Aug 24, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for ASVAB Word Knowledge quiz testing vocabulary on dark blue background.

This ASVAB Word Knowledge quiz helps you build synonym skills, starting with turmoil most nearly means. Get quick feedback on each choice, see why answers work, and then keep practicing with related items such as compassionate most nearly means, wary most nearly means, and vague most nearly means.

Turmoil most nearly means
Confusion
Order
Serenity
Calm
Turmoil denotes a state of great disturbance or confusion. It often describes situations full of chaos and disorder. Therefore, it most nearly means confusion. For more, see .
Inhabitant most nearly means
Visitor
Outsider
Traveler
Resident
An inhabitant is someone who lives in a particular place. The word resident shares the same meaning of someone who occupies or dwells in a location. For more details, see .
Eminent most nearly means
Famous
Obscure
Ordinary
Unimportant
Eminent describes someone or something notable and widely recognized. It suggests a high level of fame or distinction. Hence, it most nearly means famous. Learn more at .
Obsolete most nearly means
Innovative
Out-of-date
Modern
Functional
Obsolete refers to something that is no longer in use or has fallen out of date. It contrasts with modern or current. Thus, it means out-of-date. More on this at .
Frigid most nearly means
Lukewarm
Scorching
Humid
Extremely cold
Frigid describes an intensely cold temperature or environment. It is the opposite of warm or hot. Therefore, it most nearly means extremely cold. For further reading, visit .
Vast most nearly means
Narrow
Cramped
Tiny
Enormous
Vast denotes something very large in size, extent, or number. It implies a great scale or magnitude. Thus, it most nearly means enormous. See for more.
Reluctant most nearly means
Eager
Enthusiastic
Keen
Unwilling
Reluctant describes a lack of willingness or hesitation to do something. It contrasts with eager or enthusiastic. Therefore, it most nearly means unwilling. More at .
Dismal most nearly means
Cheerful
Lively
Depressing
Bright
Dismal refers to something gloomy or dreary that causes sadness or gloom. It is opposite to cheerful or lively. Hence, it most nearly means depressing. See .
Sporadic most nearly means
Intermittent
Regular
Frequent
Constant
Sporadic describes something that occurs at irregular intervals. It contrasts with constant or regular occurrences. Therefore, it most nearly means intermittent. For more, see .
Lucid most nearly means
Clear
Ambiguous
Obscure
Confusing
Lucid refers to clarity of thought or explanation. It implies ease of understanding. Thus, it most nearly means clear. See for details.
Integral most nearly means
Essential
Peripheral
Supplementary
Optional
Integral describes something necessary to make a whole complete. It is more than optional or extra. Therefore, it most nearly means essential. More information at .
Mitigate most nearly means
Exacerbate
Lessen
Intensify
Aggravate
Mitigate means to make something less severe or painful. It is the opposite of aggravate or intensify. Thus, it most nearly means lessen. See .
Ostentatious most nearly means
Humble
Modest
Plain
Showy
Ostentatious describes behavior intended to attract notice by displaying wealth or importance. It is opposite to modest or plain. Therefore, it most nearly means showy. For reference, see .
Apathy most nearly means
Lack of interest
Enthusiasm
Passion
Zeal
Apathy refers to a state of indifference or absence of emotion or interest. It contrasts sharply with zeal or passion. Hence, it most nearly means lack of interest. More at .
Tenable most nearly means
Dubious
Flawed
Precarious
Defensible
Tenable describes a position or argument that can be defended or maintained against attack. It is the opposite of dubious or flawed. Therefore, it most nearly means defensible. See .
Esoteric most nearly means
Mainstream
Prevalent
Obscure
Universal
Esoteric refers to knowledge or information intended for or understood by a small, specialized group. It contrasts with mainstream or universal. Hence it most nearly means obscure. For more, see .
Idiosyncrasy most nearly means
Peculiarity
General rule
Stereotype
Standard
An idiosyncrasy is a characteristic or habit unique to an individual. It is the opposite of a general rule or stereotype. Therefore, it most nearly means peculiarity. Learn more at .
Obfuscate most nearly means
Reveal
Simplify
Make unclear
Clarify
To obfuscate is to render something obscure or unclear, often deliberately. It is the opposite of clarify or simplify. Thus, it most nearly means make unclear. See .
Perfunctory most nearly means
Elaborate
Detailed
Superficial
Thorough
Perfunctory describes an action done with minimal effort or reflection. It contrasts with thorough or detailed performance. Therefore, it most nearly means superficial. More at .
Vicarious most nearly means
Direct
Personal
Primary
Experienced through others
Vicarious describes experiencing something indirectly through another person. It is the opposite of direct or personal experience. Thus, it most nearly means experienced through others. See .
Sanguine most nearly means
Doubtful
Pessimistic
Anxious
Optimistic
Sanguine refers to a confident and hopeful attitude. It is the opposite of pessimistic or anxious. Therefore, it most nearly means optimistic. For more, see .
Cacophony most nearly means
Rhythm
Melody
Harsh mixture of sounds
Harmony
Cacophony denotes a jarring and discordant mixture of sounds. It contrasts with melody or harmony. Thus, it most nearly means a harsh mixture of sounds. See .
Recalcitrant most nearly means
Cooperative
Obedient
Stubbornly disobedient
Compliant
Recalcitrant describes someone who resists authority or control stubbornly. It contrasts sharply with compliant or obedient behavior. Therefore, it most nearly means stubbornly disobedient. For details see .
Pernicious most nearly means
Constructive
Nurturing
Harmful
Benign
Pernicious refers to something that causes harm or ruin in a subtle or gradual way. It contrasts with benign or constructive. Thus, it most nearly means harmful. See .
Ennui most nearly means
Passion
Boredom
Joy
Vigor
Ennui is a French-derived term meaning a feeling of listlessness and dissatisfaction arising from boredom. It contrasts with joy or passion. Therefore, it most nearly means boredom. For more, see .
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand core vocabulary meanings -

    Identify and explain what "turmoil most nearly means" and other challenging terms to strengthen your ASVAB word knowledge.

  2. Differentiate between similar words -

    Distinguish nuances in definitions such as "wary most nearly means" versus other close synonyms to improve precision.

  3. Apply context-clue strategies -

    Use sentence context to infer the meanings of unfamiliar words, preparing you for real ASVAB vocabulary test scenarios.

  4. Analyze word parts and roots -

    Break down terms like "perpetua" to understand how prefixes and roots inform word definitions across the ASVAB.

  5. Evaluate personal performance -

    Assess your strengths and pinpoint areas needing improvement through targeted word knowledge ASVAB practice questions.

  6. Build test-confidence -

    Gain assurance in your vocabulary skills by mastering definitions and strategies that boost your ASVAB Word Knowledge score.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Foundational Word Roots and Affixes -

    Dive into Latin and Greek roots like "turba" (crowd) to see how "turmoil" most nearly means confusion or disturbance; pairing prefixes like "per-" and roots such as "petua" helps you unpack "perpetua definition" as something continuous. Recognizing familiar stems gives you a reliable framework to decode new words quickly. This strategy is endorsed by top university linguistics departments for building strong vocabulary skills.

  2. Context Clue Mastery -

    Learn to spot definition, synonym, and antonym cues within sentences by underlining nearby descriptors or contrast words; often a phrase like "despite the calm exterior" signals that "turmoil" most nearly means hidden chaos. Practicing this skill with sentences from academic journals can boost your accuracy on the ASVAB vocabulary test. Consistent context clue drills are recommended by reading comprehension researchers at major educational institutions.

  3. Synonym and Antonym Networking -

    Create word webs pairing "turmoil" with synonyms like "conflict" or antonyms to reinforce meaning - just as mapping "wary most nearly means" to "cautious" solidifies its usage. This network approach mirrors techniques used in cognitive psychology studies to enhance long-term retention. Grouping words by meaning relationships turns memorization into an active, engaging process.

  4. Mnemonic Devices for Trickier Terms -

    Design playful memory aids: imagine a perpetual clock for the "perpetua definition," symbolizing ongoing action, or picture a guard saying "I'm wary" to lock in that "wary most nearly means" cautious. Mnemonics leverage dual coding theory from neuroscience, which shows combining images with words strengthens recall. Crafting vivid, personal associations makes even the toughest ASVAB vocabulary practice items stick.

  5. Targeted ASVAB Practice Routines -

    Set up short, daily word knowledge ASVAB practice quizzes that include questions like "turmoil most nearly means" and "wary most nearly means" to build speed and confidence under timed conditions. Utilize official military aptitude test prep materials and incorporate spaced repetition software proven by educational research to optimize retention. Gradually increase difficulty and track your progress to identify and focus on weaker areas.

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