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Quizzes > Society & Culture

Islamic Questions and Answers Challenge: Test Your Knowledge

Quick, free Islam quiz to check your knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Hamza TahirUpdated Aug 24, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art style mosque crescent star Quran and geometric motifs on golden yellow background for Islamic quiz

Use this Islamic quiz to check what you know across beliefs, practices, Quran basics, and history. Get instant feedback, spot gaps, and build confidence at your own pace. For focused practice, try our Quranic quiz, explore the past with Islamic history quiz, or share an islamic quiz for kids.

Which pillar of Islam is the declaration of faith stating there is no god but Allah and Muhammad is His messenger?
Sawm
Salah
Shahada
Zakat
The Shahada is the first pillar of Islam and consists of the statement that there is no deity worthy of worship except Allah and that Muhammad is His Messenger. It is the entry declaration for anyone embracing Islam and is recited in daily worship. This affirmation establishes the core monotheistic belief of the faith.
How many times a day are Muslims required to pray Salah?
Nine
Seven
Three
Five
Muslims observe five daily prayers, known as Fajr, Dhuhr, Asr, Maghrib, and Isha, establishing a structured rhythm of worship throughout the day. This practice was instituted during the Prophet Muhammad's Night Journey and Ascension. Performing these prayers at their specified times is a mandatory act of worship.
What is the holy book of Islam called?
Torah
Quran
Bible
Vedas
The Quran is the central religious text of Islam, believed by Muslims to be a revelation from Allah to the Prophet Muhammad. It is composed of 114 chapters called surahs. The Quran is recited and memorized by millions of people worldwide.
During which month do Muslims fast from dawn to sunset?
Shawwal
Dhul-Hijjah
Muharram
Ramadan
Ramadan is the ninth month of the Islamic lunar calendar during which Muslims fast daily from dawn until sunset. Fasting in Ramadan is the fourth pillar of Islam and commemorates the first revelation of the Quran to Muhammad. It is a time for spiritual reflection, self-discipline, and increased worship.
What is the pilgrimage to Mecca called?
Rihla
Ziyarah
Umrah
Hajj
The Hajj is the annual Islamic pilgrimage to Mecca and the fifth pillar of Islam. Every adult Muslim who is physically and financially able must undertake the Hajj at least once in their lifetime. It includes specific rituals performed over several days.
Who was the first woman to accept Islam?
Maryam bint Imran
Fatimah bint Muhammad
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid
Aisha bint Abi Bakr
Khadijah bint Khuwaylid, the first wife of Prophet Muhammad, was the first person to accept Islam after the initial revelation. She was a successful merchant and a steadfast supporter of the Prophet. Her acceptance and support were crucial in the early days of the new faith.
Which pillar of Islam refers to the compulsory alms-giving to the needy?
Hajj
Salah
Sawm
Zakat
Zakat is the third pillar of Islam, requiring Muslims who meet specific financial criteria to give a set portion of their wealth annually to those in need. It serves as a means of wealth redistribution and social welfare. Zakat purifies the giver's wealth by recognizing that all things belong to Allah.
In which city was the Prophet Muhammad born?
Medina
Jerusalem
Mecca
Taif
Prophet Muhammad was born in Mecca in the year 570 CE. Mecca was a major religious and commercial center in the Arabian Peninsula at that time. He later migrated to Medina in 622 CE, marking the start of the Islamic calendar.
What is the term for the direction Muslims face during prayer towards the Kaaba?
Qibla
Ihsan
Kiswa
Hijra
Qibla refers to the direction that Muslims face during prayer, which is towards the Kaaba in Mecca. It unifies Muslims worldwide in worship. The qibla was ordained after the Prophet's migration to Medina.
What is the name of the Night Journey and Ascension of Prophet Muhammad from Mecca to Jerusalem and then to the heavens?
Rafaqa
Hijra
Miqat
Isra and Mi'raj
Isra and Mi'raj refers to the two-part night journey of the Prophet Muhammad: Isra is the journey from Mecca to Jerusalem and Mi'raj is the ascension through the heavens. This event is commemorated by Muslims for its spiritual significance. It established the five daily prayers.
Which Islamic month comes immediately after Ramadan?
Rajab
Muharram
Dhul-Hijjah
Shawwal
Shawwal is the tenth month of the Islamic calendar and immediately follows Ramadan. The first day of Shawwal is celebrated as Eid al-Fitr, marking the end of the fasting month. It is a time of communal prayers and feasting.
What term describes actions that are permissible under Islamic law?
Makruh
Mustahabb
Haram
Halal
Halal means permissible or lawful under Islamic law and applies to most aspects of life, including food, behavior, and business. It is opposite to haram, which signifies forbidden actions. Muslims seek halal options to ensure compliance with religious guidelines.
Which angel is traditionally believed to have revealed the Quran to Prophet Muhammad?
Azrael
Mikail
Jibril
Israfil
Jibril (Gabriel) is the angel who conveyed the revelations of the Quran from Allah to the Prophet Muhammad over 23 years. He is also mentioned in earlier scriptures as a messenger from God. His role is central to Islamic belief in divine revelation.
What is the Arabic term for striving or struggling in the way of Allah?
Sabr
Dawah
Jihad
Taqwa
Jihad literally means 'struggle' or 'striving' and refers to both personal spiritual exertion for self-improvement and, in some contexts, defending Islam. It is often misunderstood but broadly encompasses efforts to live according to Islamic tenets. Greater jihad refers to the internal struggle against sin.
Which of the following is not one of the six Articles of Faith in Sunni Islam?
Belief in Prophets
Belief in Divine Decree
Belief in Angels
Belief in Hadith
The six Articles of Faith include belief in Allah, His angels, His books, His prophets, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree (Qadar). While Hadith literature is crucial for understanding the Prophet's teachings, belief in Hadith is not listed among the six core articles.
How many chapters (surahs) are there in the Quran?
365
114
99
30
The Quran is divided into 114 chapters called surahs, which vary in length from just a few verses to several pages. These surahs cover theological guidance, legal principles, and moral teachings. Memorization of the entire Quran is a revered achievement.
What is the meaning of 'Bismillah' at the start of most surahs?
In the name of Allah
Allah is Great
Praise be to Allah
Peace be upon you
Bismillah means 'In the name of Allah, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful'. It precedes 113 of the 114 surahs in the Quran as an invocation seeking blessings before recitation. It reflects dependence on God's mercy.
Which is the only surah in the Quran that does not begin with 'Bismillah'?
Al-Fatiha
At-Tawbah
An-Nas
Al-Ikhlas
Surah At-Tawbah (Surah 9) does not begin with Bismillah because it is seen as a declaration of disassociation from those who broke their treaties with Muslims. All other surahs open with the phrase. Historical context explains this exception.
What is the term for the consensus of Muslim scholars in Islamic jurisprudence?
Ijtihad
Qiyas
Ijma
Fatwa
Ijma refers to the unanimous agreement of qualified Muslim scholars on a point of Islamic law. It is considered a primary source of legislation after the Quran and Sunnah. Ijma ensures continuity and unity in interpreting religious texts.
Which companion of the Prophet Muhammad was known by the title 'The Sword of Allah'?
Umar ibn al-Khattab
Abu Bakr al-Siddiq
Ali ibn Abi Talib
Khalid ibn al-Walid
Khalid ibn al-Walid earned the title 'Sword of Allah' for his military leadership and successes in early Islamic battles. His tactics were pivotal during the Ridda wars and the expansion of the Muslim state. His strategic prowess is well documented in Islamic history.
In Islamic legal theory, what does Qiyas refer to?
Consensus
Divine decree
Analogical reasoning
Customary practice
Qiyas is the method of analogical reasoning used by jurists to derive legal rulings for new situations by comparing them to existing rulings. It is one of the secondary sources of Islamic law after the Quran, Sunnah, and Ijma. Qiyas ensures flexibility in applying principles to evolving circumstances.
Which Sunni school of jurisprudence was founded by Imam Abu Hanifa?
Hanbali
Hanafi
Shafi'i
Maliki
The Hanafi school, founded by Imam Abu Hanifa, is the oldest and one of the most widely followed Sunni legal schools. It emphasizes reasoning and opinion (ra'y) alongside traditional texts. It is predominant in South Asia, Turkey, and parts of the Arab world.
What is the term for optional or supererogatory prayer in Islam?
Nafl
Tahajjud
Witr
Tarawih
Nafl refers to voluntary or optional prayers that Muslims may perform in addition to the five obligatory prayers. These acts earn extra reward and demonstrate devotion. Nafl prayers can be offered at almost any time except for specific prohibited moments.
Which surah of the Quran is named after a woman?
Yusuf
Nuh
Maryam
Al-Fil
Surah Maryam is the 19th chapter of the Quran and is named after Maryam (Mary), the mother of Isa (Jesus). It recounts the miraculous birth of Isa and the piety of Maryam. This surah highlights the high status of Maryam in Islam.
What is the Arabic term for the Prophet's migration from Mecca to Medina?
Isra
Hijra
Rihla
Mi'raj
Hijra refers to the migration of Prophet Muhammad and his followers from Mecca to Medina in 622 CE. This event marks the beginning of the Islamic calendar (AH). The Hijra allowed the Muslim community to establish itself freely and grow.
Which surah of the Quran is the shortest by number of verses?
An-Nas
Al-Kawthar
Al-Asr
Al-Falaq
Surah Al-Kawthar is the shortest chapter in the Quran, consisting of three verses. It emphasizes God's abundant blessings and instructs the Prophet to pray and sacrifice as gratitude. Despite its brevity, it holds profound meaning about divine generosity.
In hadith classification, which term denotes a narration with a complete chain of trustworthy narrators and no hidden defects?
Maudu
Hasan
Da'if
Sahih
Sahih hadiths are those with sound chains of transmission and meet rigorous criteria for authenticity, including continuous narration and reliable narrators. They form the highest category of hadith classification. Sahih collections include Sahih al-Bukhari and Sahih Muslim.
Who founded the Shafi'i school of Sunni Islamic jurisprudence?
Malik ibn Anas
Al-Shafi'i
Ahmad ibn Hanbal
Abu Hanifa
Imam Al-Shafi'i established the Shafi'i school of jurisprudence in the early 9th century CE. He systematized the principles of fiqh and usul al-fiqh, emphasizing reliance on the Quran, Sunnah, consensus, and analogical reasoning. His works remain foundational in Islamic legal theory.
In Quranic studies, what does the term 'Naskh' refer to?
Compilation order
Quranic exegesis
Recitation style
Abrogation of previous verses
Naskh refers to the abrogation or superseding of one Quranic verse by another revealed later. It explains why certain earlier rulings were replaced with new directives. Scholars study naskh to understand the chronological development of Islamic law.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand Fundamental Islamic Beliefs -

    Readers will be able to articulate Islam's core tenets and beliefs by engaging with islamic questions with answers that reinforce essential doctrines.

  2. Identify the Five Pillars of Islam -

    Learners will recognize and explain each of the Five Pillars, strengthening their grasp of key practices highlighted in the islam practice problems quiz.

  3. Apply Knowledge to Real-World Scenarios -

    Participants will confidently answer islamic questions by applying theoretical concepts to practical situations, improving their ability to answer islamic questions in diverse contexts.

  4. Evaluate Historical and Cultural Contexts -

    Users will analyze questions about islam religion to link historical events and cultural developments with modern Islamic practices.

  5. Enhance Retention with Instant Feedback -

    By testing themselves with islamic question answer interactions, learners will receive immediate feedback that boosts retention and comprehension.

Cheat Sheet

  1. The Five Pillars of Islam -

    These foundational acts - Shahada (creed), Salah (prayer), Zakat (charity), Sawm (fasting during Ramadan), and Hajj (pilgrimage) - are essential for every practicing Muslim. Remember them with the mnemonic "SZSHH" or "Some Zebras Swim Happy Here" to recall Shahada, Salah, Zakat, Sawm, Hajj in order. Mastery of these pillars is key to answering islamic questions with answers about core practices.

  2. The Six Articles of Faith -

    Belief in God, His angels, revealed books, messengers, the Day of Judgment, and divine decree make up Iman. A handy trick is "GABMDD" (God's Angels, Books, Messengers, Day, Decree). Understanding each article - like belief in Jibril (Gabriel) as an angel - is vital for islamic question answer sections.

  3. Key Surahs and Their Themes -

    Memorize Surah Al-Fatiha (opening prayer) and Al-Ikhlas (purity of faith), common in daily Salah and quizzes. Use "FATIHA = First Always, Then I Have Allah" to recall its central role. Knowing context - Al-Fatiha as the "Mother of the Book" (Qur'an 2:7) - boosts confidence in any islamic questions with answers challenge.

  4. Hijri Calendar Basics -

    The Islamic calendar began with the Hijra in 622 CE; it's purely lunar, with 354 or 355 days per year. Convert Gregorian to Hijri roughly by subtracting 622 and multiplying by 1.03 (e.g., 2023 → (2023−622)×1.03 ≈ 1444 AH). Mastering this helps when tackling questions about islam religion dates and events.

  5. Salah Structure & Rak'ahs -

    Five daily prayers have specific rak'ah counts: Fajr (2), Dhuhr (4), 'Asr (4), Maghrib (3), Isha (4). A simple rhyme - "2,4,4,3,4" pronounced "two for all, three more" - can cement the pattern. Clarity on movements and recitations ensures accurate answers in islamic practice problems quizzes.

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