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Quizzes > Geography

Maryland trivia quiz: How much do you know?

Quick, free Maryland quiz to test your knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Mimimaria MafleurUpdated Aug 26, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for Maryland trivia quiz on teal background

This Maryland trivia quiz helps you check what you know about state symbols, history, and geography. After you finish, test your sports knowledge with Baltimore Orioles trivia and Baltimore Ravens trivia, or branch out to Virginia trivia. Score instant results and pick up a few fun facts along the way.

What is the capital of Maryland?
Annapolis
Rockville
Frederick
Baltimore
Annapolis has been the capital of Maryland since 1694 and is known as the "Sailing Capital of the World." It is home to the oldest state capitol in continuous legislative use. The city also hosts the United States Naval Academy.
Which bird is designated as the state bird of Maryland?
Baltimore Oriole
Blue Jay
Northern Cardinal
American Robin
The Baltimore Oriole was adopted as Maryland's state bird in 1947, chosen for its striking black and orange plumage that mirrors the state flag. It is commonly seen throughout Maryland in the spring and summer months. The bird's name comes from the coat of arms of the Calvert family, Lords Baltimore.
What flower is the official state flower of Maryland?
Black-eyed Susan
Rose
Violet
Dogwood
The Black-eyed Susan was designated Maryland's state flower in 1918 due to its abundance throughout the state during summer. Its bright yellow petals and dark center reflect the state colors. The flower is the floral emblem of Maryland and blooms along roadsides and in gardens.
Which four colors appear on the Maryland state flag?
Red, white, blue, and gold
Green, white, orange, and black
Black, gold, red, and white
Blue, white, yellow, and red
The Maryland flag features black and gold from the Calvert family arms and red and white from the Crossland family arms. These combined patterns represent the heritage of the colony's founding families. It is the only state flag to combine two family heraldic banners.
Which city is the largest by population in Maryland?
Frederick
Annapolis
Baltimore
Rockville
Baltimore is Maryland's largest city and an independent city with more than 600,000 residents. It is a major seaport with historic Inner Harbor attractions. Baltimore's metropolitan area extends into neighboring counties and states, reflecting its regional importance.
Which body of water forms the eastern border of Maryland's mainland?
Delaware Bay
Hudson River
Chesapeake Bay
Atlantic Ocean
The Chesapeake Bay is the largest estuary in the United States and forms most of Maryland's eastern shoreline. It influences the state's ecology, economy, and culture. The bay supports major fisheries and is central to Maryland's identity.
Maryland was the which numbered state to ratify the U.S. Constitution?
12th
9th
7th
5th
Maryland ratified the U.S. Constitution on April 28, 1788, becoming the seventh state in the Union. Its ratification was crucial in achieving the nine states required for the Constitution to take effect. Maryland's delegates supported a stronger federal government with protections for individual rights.
What is the official nickname of Maryland?
The Old Line State
The Keystone State
The Garden State
The Bay State
Maryland's nickname, "The Old Line State," honors the Maryland Line, a respected regiment in the Continental Army during the Revolutionary War. The regiment's discipline and bravery earned praise from George Washington. The nickname reflects Maryland's early military contributions.
What is Maryland's official state motto?
Semper fidelis
Fatti maschii, parole femine
In God We Trust
E pluribus unum
Maryland's motto, "Fatti maschii, parole femine," translates from Italian as "Manly deeds, womanly words." It reflects ideals of strong actions paired with gentle speech. The phrase appears on the state seal and draws from the Calvert family arms.
What is the official name of the Chesapeake Bay Bridge?
Harry W. Nice Memorial Bridge
John F. Kennedy Memorial Bridge
Francis Scott Key Memorial Bridge
William Preston Lane Jr. Memorial Bridge
The Chesapeake Bay Bridge is officially named the William Preston Lane Jr. Memorial Bridge after the Maryland governor who championed its construction. It spans approximately 4.3 miles across the bay. The bridge opened in 1952 and remains a vital link between Maryland's eastern and western shores.
Which tree is designated as the state tree of Maryland?
Eastern Redbud
American Sycamore
White Oak
Sugar Maple
The White Oak (Quercus alba) was adopted as Maryland's state tree in 1941. It is prized for its strength, long lifespan, and importance to local wildlife. The White Oak's acorns feed numerous species and its wood has been used historically for shipbuilding.
Which river forms part of Maryland's western border?
Susquehanna River
Potomac River
Ohio River
Delaware River
The Potomac River delineates much of Maryland's western and southern borders, separating it from West Virginia and Virginia. It is a major waterway that flows into the Chesapeake Bay. The river has historical significance and provides drinking water to millions.
Which state does NOT share a land border with Maryland?
Pennsylvania
New Jersey
Delaware
Virginia
Maryland borders Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, Delaware, and the District of Columbia, but does not share a land border with New Jersey. The two states are separated by the Delaware Bay and a short maritime boundary. This geographic separation prevents a direct land connection.
Which institution, established in 1845, is located in Annapolis, Maryland?
United States Naval Academy
Johns Hopkins University
University of Maryland
St. Mary's College
The United States Naval Academy was founded in 1845 in Annapolis to train officers for the U.S. Navy and Marine Corps. It is one of the most prestigious service academies in the world. The Academy's campus includes the historic Naval Academy Chapel and crypt of John Paul Jones.
Who wrote the lyrics to the "Star-Spangled Banner" during the War of 1812?
Francis Scott Key
John Jay
George Calvert
Samuel Smith
Francis Scott Key penned the lyrics of what became the U.S. national anthem after witnessing the bombardment of Fort McHenry in Baltimore Harbor in 1814. His poem "Defence of Fort M'Henry" was later set to music and renamed "The Star-Spangled Banner." Key was a Maryland attorney and amateur poet.
During which conflict did the Battle of Antietam take place?
French and Indian War
American Civil War
War of 1812
Revolutionary War
The Battle of Antietam was fought on September 17, 1862, during the American Civil War near Sharpsburg, Maryland. It is known as the bloodiest single-day battle in American history. The Union's strategic victory provided President Lincoln the opportunity to issue the Emancipation Proclamation.
In what year was the Maryland Toleration Act passed, granting religious freedom to Christians?
1634
1776
1732
1649
The Maryland Toleration Act was enacted in 1649 to ensure freedom of worship for Trinitarian Christians in the colony. It was one of the first laws mandating religious tolerance in the English North American colonies. Despite its restrictions, it set an early precedent for religious liberty.
Which Maryland county is named after the fourth President of the United States?
Madison County
Washington County
Adams County
Jefferson County
Jefferson County, Maryland, was created in 1801 and named in honor of Thomas Jefferson, the fourth President of the United States. It is located in the state's western panhandle. The county seat is Charles Town.
What is the highest natural point in Maryland?
Catoctin Mountain
Wisp Mountain
Sugarloaf Mountain
Backbone Mountain
Backbone Mountain's Hoye-Crest reaches 3,360 feet above sea level, making it Maryland's highest point. It is located in the western panhandle near the West Virginia border. The summit offers views of surrounding valleys and ridges.
Before Annapolis became the capital, which city served as Maryland's colonial capital?
St. Mary's City
Frederick
Baltimore
Chestertown
St. Mary's City was the first colonial capital of Maryland, founded in 1634 by the Calvert family. It served as the seat of government until 1694 when the capital moved to Annapolis. Today, it is an archaeological and historic site.
What is the title of Maryland's official state song?
The Star-Spangled Banner
Hail, Columbia
America the Beautiful
Maryland, My Maryland
"Maryland, My Maryland" was adopted as the state song in 1939. The lyrics were written in 1861 by James Ryder Randall and set to the tune of "O Tannenbaum." It reflects Civil War-era sentiments and honors Maryland's heritage.
Which Interstate highway runs east - west across the width of Maryland, connecting the western border to Baltimore?
Interstate 81
Interstate 83
Interstate 95
Interstate 70
Interstate 70 enters Maryland at the West Virginia line and travels eastward through Hagerstown and Frederick before ending in Baltimore. It is a major cross-country route from Utah to Maryland. The highway supports commerce and travel across the state's central corridor.
Which historic U.S. Navy ship, now a museum in Baltimore, served as the state's flagship?
USS Constitution
USS New York
USS Maryland
USS Constellation
The USS Constellation, launched in 1854, served as a training and flagship vessel and is the last sail-only warship designed and built by the U.S. Navy. It is now berthed in Baltimore's Inner Harbor as a museum ship. It is designated a National Historic Landmark.
What insect is designated as the official state insect of Maryland?
Eastern Tiger Swallowtail
Monarch Butterfly
Baltimore Checkerspot
Luna Moth
The Baltimore Checkerspot butterfly was named Maryland's state insect in 1973. Its black, orange, and white pattern reflects the colors of the Maryland flag. The species is native to eastern North America and thrives in wet meadow habitats.
Which gemstone is designated as the official state gem of Maryland?
Patuxent River Stone
Old Line Agate
Chesapeake Aquamarine
Baltimore Sapphire
The Patuxent River Stone was designated Maryland's official state gem in 2004. It is a form of agate found along the banks of the Patuxent River. Its unique banding and colors reflect the state's geology and the river's influence.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Recall Maryland's historical milestones -

    Test and remember important events and dates from Maryland's past, from colonial beginnings to modern milestones.

  2. Identify official state symbols -

    Recognize Maryland's designated emblems, including the state bird, flower, and insect, through targeted trivia maryland questions.

  3. Locate key geographic features -

    Pinpoint major landmarks, waterways, and cities that shape Maryland's unique landscape.

  4. Analyze cultural and culinary trivia -

    Discover fun facts about Maryland's traditions, sports teams, and iconic dishes like crab cakes.

  5. Assess quiz performance -

    Measure your knowledge level by comparing your quiz results against typical trivia maryland benchmarks.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Flag and State Symbols -

    The Maryland flag is heralded for its unique design featuring the black-and-gold Calvert arms and the red-and-white Crossland arms quartered together. A handy mnemonic: "Black Gold, Red White" to recall the two color pairs. Recognizing this pattern helps answer trivia maryland questions about state emblems confidently.

  2. Colonial Origins and Mason-Dixon Line -

    Founded as a haven for religious tolerance in 1634 by Lord Baltimore, Maryland's colonial roots set it apart in early American history. Remember the "3-1-1" rule: 3rd British American colony, 1 proprietor (Baltimore), 1 border dispute (Mason-Dixon). This tip boosts your maryland trivia prowess when quizzing colonial facts.

  3. Chesapeake Bay Geography -

    Encompassing over 11,600 miles of shoreline, the Chesapeake Bay shapes Maryland's economy and environment, producing 90% of the state's blue crab harvest. Think "Bay = BAYwatch" to link the region's coastline to its seafood fame. Geography geeks ace md trivia by visualizing the bay's three regions: upper, middle, and lower.

  4. Historic Firsts and Innovations -

    Maryland boasts several "firsts," including the world's first dental college (University of Maryland, 1840) and America's first umbrella factory (Baltimore, 1830s). Use the memory phrase "Dentist Under Umbrellas" to jog through these inventions. Spotting such firsts often appears in maryland trivia questions.

  5. Sports and Cultural Icons -

    From lacrosse roots to the Baltimore Orioles and Ravens, Maryland's sporting culture is rich and diverse. Recall "LAX, ORIOLES, RAVENS" as a quick list for cultural trivia maryland style. This combo helps you sail through md trivia questions on local heritage and team legacies.

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