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Latin first declension practice: noun endings quiz

Quick, free Latin declension quiz with instant feedback and scored results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Grishma RajputUpdated Aug 28, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art Latin declension quiz on sky blue background showing first declension nouns from nominative to ablative cases.

This quiz helps you practice Latin first declension nouns and their case endings from nominative to ablative. Get instant feedback as you go, then broaden your review with our latin noun endings quiz and check fundamentals with a noun quiz. Perfect for quick study before class or a test.

What is the nominative singular ending for a regular first declension Latin noun?
-um
-us
-a (Explanation: First declension nouns typically have -a in the nominative singular.)
-is
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What is the genitive singular ending for first declension nouns?
-i
-is
-ae (Explanation: Genitive singular of first declension is -ae.)
-arum
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What is the dative singular ending for first declension nouns?
-am
-ae (Explanation: Dative singular shares -ae with genitive singular in first declension.)
-o
-is
undefined
What is the accusative singular ending for first declension nouns?
-a
-am (Explanation: Accusative singular in the first declension ends in -am.)
-um
-as
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What is the ablative plural ending for first declension nouns?
-arum
-is (Explanation: Ablative plural for first declension uses -is.)
-ae
-abus
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Translate into English: puella aquam portat.
The girl carries by water.
The girl carries the waters.
The girl carries water. (Explanation: Puella is nominative singular; aquam is accusative singular.)
The girls carry water.
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Identify the case of puellae in: donum puellae do.
Ablative singular
Genitive singular
Dative singular (Explanation: Do takes an indirect object; puellae = to/for the girl.)
Nominative plural
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Identify the case of puellas in: femina puellas videt.
Genitive plural
Accusative plural (Explanation: Vides takes a direct object; -as marks accusative plural.)
Nominative plural
Dative plural
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Which Latin form means to/for the girl?
puellae (Explanation: Dative singular of first declension is -ae.)
puellam
puellas
puellarum
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Translate as a subject: the good girls.
bonae puellae (Explanation: Nominative plural feminine ends -ae; adjective agrees: bonae.)
bonas puellas
bona puella
bonarum puellarum
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Identify the case and number of puellae in: puellae rosam dant.
Genitive singular
Nominative plural (Explanation: They give; puellae is the subject in plural.)
Dative singular
Ablative plural
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Identify the case and number of puellae in: rosa puellae est.
Ablative singular
Genitive singular (Explanation: The rose is the girl's; -ae shows possession.)
Nominative plural
Dative singular
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Identify the case and number of puellae in: femina puellae donum dat.
Dative singular (Explanation: Indirect object to/for the girl; -ae.)
Ablative plural
Genitive singular
Nominative plural
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Choose the correct Latin: We see large islands.
insulis magnis videmus
insulae magnae videmus
insulas magnas videmus (Explanation: Accusative plural insulas; adjective agrees: magnas.)
insula magna videmus
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Translate using ablative of means: He fights with a spear.
pugnat hasta (Explanation: Ablative without a preposition expresses means.)
pugnat in hasta
pugnat cum hasta
pugnat ad hastam
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In the sentence: fama puellae magna est, what does puellae express?
Subject, nominative plural
Possession, genitive singular (Explanation: -ae here is genitive singular, the girl's fame.)
Indirect object, dative singular
Ablative of means
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Identify case and number of puellae in: pulchrae puellae rosas amant.
Ablative plural
Genitive plural
Nominative plural (Explanation: They love; puellae agrees with pulchrae as the subject.)
Dative plural
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Translate: into the forest.
ad silva
cum silva
in silvam (Explanation: In + accusative expresses motion into.)
in silva
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Translate: love of the country.
amorem patriae
amor patriae (Explanation: Possession/source is genitive singular -ae.)
amor patria
amor patriam
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Translate using an ablative preposition: without money.
sine pecunia (Explanation: Sine takes the ablative; pecunia is ablative singular.)
sine pecuniam
cum pecunia
in pecunia
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Study Outcomes

  1. Recognize First Declension Endings -

    Identify the nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative endings of first declension Latin nouns to enhance your latin declension practice.

  2. Apply Proper Case Forms -

    Use first declension latin nouns correctly in both singular and plural forms, reinforcing your understanding of latin noun declensions through targeted exercises.

  3. Differentiate Singular and Plural Declensions -

    Distinguish between singular and plural endings for first declension practice, ensuring accurate translation and grammatical agreement.

  4. Translate Case Functions -

    Map each case ending to its grammatical role in English, improving your latin grammar practice and overall comprehension of noun functions.

  5. Evaluate and Self-Correct Responses -

    Assess your answers in the interactive quiz, receive immediate feedback, and refine your skills in latin declension practice for lasting retention.

  6. Build Confidence in Grammar Mastery -

    Reinforce first declension practice through repeated challenges, boosting your confidence in tackling more advanced latin noun declensions.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Identifying First Declension Stems -

    In latin declension practice, first declension Latin nouns typically have a genitive singular ending in -ae (e.g., puella, puellae). Extract the stem by dropping the -ae ending to memorize forms like puell-. This root helps you add correct case endings consistently.

  2. Nominative and Genitive Patterns -

    The nominative case for singular ends in -a and plural in -ae, while the genitive adds an extra e (singular -ae, plural -ĝrum). A handy mnemonic is "A then AE, AE then ARUM" to recall A-AE-ARUM sequences swiftly. Practicing puella/puellae and puellae/puellĝrum reinforces first declension practice.

  3. Dative vs. Ablative Distinctions -

    Both dative singular and genitive singular share the -ae ending, but the ablative uses a long -ĝ (e.g., puellae vs. puellĝ). Remember "to the girl" (puellae) vs. "by the girl" (puellĝ) to differentiate. This trick simplifies latin grammar practice across contexts.

  4. Accusative Endings in Context -

    Accusative singular forms end in -am and plural in -ĝs, marking direct objects (e.g., "I see the girl" → puellam video, "I see the girls" → puellĝs video). Regular drills with sentences embed the pattern and reinforce your latin declension practice. Flashcards showing puellam/puellĝs build quick recall.

  5. Declension Drill with Sentences -

    Compose sentences using all five cases, such as "Puellae donum puellae mittunt" ("The girls send a gift to the girl"), to practice nominative, genitive, dative, accusative, and ablative forms. Charting each case side by side solidifies the paradigm. This approach boosts confidence in first declension Latin nouns mastery.

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