Fking Histo part 1
1. Which of the following is NOT a membranous organelle?
σ� Lysosomes
σ� Peroxisomes
Mitochondria
σ� Ribosomes
σ� Endoplasmic reticulum
2. Which organelle contains digestive enzymes?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
σ� Mitochondria
3. Which organelle is considered the powerhouse of the cell?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
σ� Mitochondria
4. What structure is at the base of cilia?
σ� Ribosomes
σ� Peroxisome
σ� Microfilaments
σ� Centrioles
σ� Nucleoli
5. Which of the following is NOT considered an inclusion?
σ� Pigment
σ� Glycogen
σ� Lipid
σ� Secretory granules
σ� Mitochondria
6. Collectively, what is the cytoplasm and nucleus called?
σ� Plasmalemma
σ� Glycocalyx
σ� Protoplasm
σ� Cristae
σ� Ground substance
7. What is the term for the general process that cells us to expunge material from the cell?
σ� Endocytosis
σ� Exocytosis
σ� Pinocytosis
σ� Phagocytosis
σ� Active transport
8. Which organelle sorts and packages proteins within a cell?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
σ� Mitochondria
9. Which of the following is NOT a membranous organelle?
σ� Lysosomes
σ� Filaments
σ� Peroxisomes
σ� Mitochondria
σ� Endoplasmic reticulum
10. What are the folds on the inner mitochodrial membrane called?
σ� Plasmalemma
σ� Glycocalyx
σ� Protoplasm
σ� Cristae
σ� Ground substance
11. Which organelle is involved in lipid metabolism?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
12. Which organelle contains detoxifying enzymes?
σ� Ribosomes
σ� Peroxisome
σ� Microfilaments
σ� Centrioles
σ� Nucleoli
13. Which of the following is NOT a membranous organelle?
σ� Microtubules
σ� Lysosomes
σ� Peroxisomes
σ� Mitochondria
σ� Endoplasmic reticulum
14. What is the limiting membrane of a cell?
σ� Plasmalemma
σ� Glycocalyx
σ� Protoplasm
σ� Cristae
σ� Ground substance
15. What is also called a low resistance junction?
σ� Tight junction
σ� Gap junction
σ� Junctional epithelium
σ� Junctional complex
σ� None of the above
16. Which of the following is an organelle?
σ� Pigment
σ� Glycogen
σ� Lipid
σ� Secretory granules
σ� Mitochondria
17. What is the term for the general process that cells us to bring things into the cell?
σ� Endocytosis
σ� Exocytosis
σ� Pinocytosis
σ� Phagocytosis
σ� Active transport
18. Which organelle produces protein for export?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
σ� Mitochondria
19. Where are ribosomes constructed?
σ� Cytoskeleton
σ� Peroxisome
σ� Microfilaments
σ� Centrioles
σ� Nucleoli
20. What is the term for the process used by cells for the transport in of particulate matter?
σ� Endocytosis
σ� Exocytosis
σ� Pinocytosis
σ� Phagocytosis
σ� Active transport
21. What is another term for the cytoplasm outside of organelles?
σ� Plasmalemma
σ� Glycocalyx
σ� Protoplasm
σ� Cristae
σ� Ground substance
22. What is the a small clear space within a cell?
σ� Space of Disse
σ� Space of Mall
σ� Vacuole
σ� Lacuna
σ� Howship's lacuna
23. Which of the following is NOT a membranous organelle?
σ� Lysosomes
σ� Peroxisomes
σ� Centrioles
σ� Mitochondria
σ� Endoplasmic reticulum
24. What is the polysaccharide coating that is sometimes found on the cell membrane?
σ� Plasmalemma
σ� Glycocalyx
σ� Protoplasm
σ� Cristae
σ� Ground substance
25. What process is nicknamed "cell drinking"?
σ� Endocytosis
σ� Exocytosis
σ� Pinocytosis
σ� Phagocytosis
σ� Active transport
26. Which organelle is studded with ribosomes?
σ� Rough endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Smooth endoplasmic reticulum
σ� Lysosome
σ� Golgi apparatus
σ� Mitochondria
27. Where is the site of protein synthesis?
σ� Ribosomes
σ� Peroxisome
σ� Microfilaments
σ� Centrioles
σ� Nucleoli
28. What structure contributes to the cells cytoskeleton?
σ� Ribosomes
σ� Peroxisome
σ� Microfilaments
σ� Centrioles
σ� Nucleoli
1. Which of the following is NOT primarily composed of connective tissue?
σ� Blood
σ� Bone
σ� Tendon
σ� Intervertebral disc
σ� Myometrium
30. Which connective tissue cell type contains properties of smooth muscle cells?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Myofibroblast
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
31. Which cell is a connective tissue macrophage?
σ� Kupffer cells
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Dust cell
σ� Langerhans cell
σ� Microglia
32. Which of the following can be classified as "specialized connective tissue"?
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Dense connective tissue
σ� Blood
σ� Loose connective tissue
33. Which of the following can be classified as "embryonic connective tissue"?
σ� Cartilage
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Adipose tissue
σ� Bone
σ� Blood
34. What type of tissue makes up the dermis of the skin?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
35. What type of adipose tissue tends to increase as humans age?
σ� Brown adipose tissue
σ� White adipose tissue
σ� Unilocular adipose tissue
σ� Multilocular adipose tissue
σ� White adipose tissue, Unilocular adipose tissue
36. Which of the following is NOT primarily composed of connective tissue?
σ� Bone marrow
σ� Articular cartilage
σ� Heart
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Fat
37. Which one of these cells is not a cell type routinely found in loose connective tissue?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Microglia
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
38. Which connective tissue cell is a tissue macrophage?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Myofibroblast
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
39. Which of the following can be classified as "specialized connective tissue"?
σ� Cartilage
σ� Loose connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Dense connective tissue
σ� Mucous connective tissue
40. Which of the following can be classified as "connective tissue proper"?
σ� Adipose tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Bone
σ� Blood
σ� Cartilage
41. What type of tissue is Wharton's jelly?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
42. What type of tissue is a tendon composed of?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
43. What does connective tissue develop from?
σ� Mesothelium
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Mesangial cells
σ� Mesentery
σ� Wharton's jelly
44. What color do elastic fibers stain with Verhoeff Elastic stain?
σ� Red/Orange
σ� Pink/red
σ� Purple/Red
σ� Blue/black
σ� Green/blue
45. Which of the following is a component of the ground substance?
σ� Hyaluronic acid
σ� Proteoglycans
σ� Glycosaminoglycans
σ� Chondroitin sulfate
σ� All of the above
46. Which of the following is NOT primarily composed of connective tissue?
σ� Spinal cord
σ� Pubic symphysis
σ� Ligament
σ� Areolar tissue
σ� Organ capsule
47. Which connective tissue cell type produces the ground substance in connective tissue?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Myofibroblast
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
48. Which connective tissue cell is derived from B lymphocytes?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Myofibroblast
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
49. Which of the following can be classified as "specialized connective tissue"?
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Bone
σ� Dense connective tissue
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Loose connective tissue
50. Which of the following can be classified as "connective tissue proper"?
σ� Bone
σ� Blood
σ� Adipose tissue
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Cartilage
51. What type of connective tissue is an undifferentiated tissue found in the embryo?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
52. What type of tissue is a ligament composed of?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
53. Which of the following is not associated with connective tissue?
σ� Tightly packed cells
σ� Extracellular fibers
σ� Tissue fluid
σ� Ground substance
σ� None of the above; all of the above are seen with connective tissue
54. Which of the following would be best suited to visualize lipid?
σ� Wright's stain
σ� Hematoxylin and eosin stain
σ� Sudan stain
σ� Silver impregnation
σ� Masson's trichrome stain
55. A beauty treatment for the reduction of wrinkles is the injection of hyaluronic acid into the wrinkle. What is hyaluronic acid?
σ� Dermatan sulfate
σ� Proteoglycan
σ� Glycosaminoglycan
σ� Chondroitin sulfate
σ� Keratansulfate
56. Which is the most abundant fiber in connective tissue?
σ� Collagen fiber
σ� Elastic fiber
σ� Reticular fiber
σ� Purkinje fiber
σ� Muscle fibers
57. Which connective tissue cell type produces collagen?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Connective tissue macrophage
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
58. Which connective tissue cell type secretes histamine?
σ� Fibroblast
σ� Myofibroblast
σ� Histiocyte
σ� Plasma cell
σ� Mast cell
59. Which of the following can be classified as "specialized connective tissue"?
σ� Loose connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Adipose tissue
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Dense connective tissue
60. Which of the following can be classified as "embryonic connective tissue"?
σ� Adipose tissue
σ� Bone
σ� Blood
σ� Cartilage
σ� Mesenchyme
61. What is areolar tissue?
σ� Mucous connective tissue
σ� Mesenchyme
σ� Loose irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense irregular connective tissue
σ� Dense regular connective tissue
62. What type of adipose tissue tends to decrease as humans age?
σ� Brown adipose tissue
σ� White adipose tissue
σ� Unilocular adipose tissue
σ� Multilocular adipose tissue
σ� Brown adipose tissue andMultilocular adipose tissue
63. What type of tissue lines the bladder?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
64. What type of tissue lines most ducts?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
65. What type of epithelium is associated with goblet cells?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Pseudostratified epithelium
66. What type of epithelial cells are as tall as they are wide?
σ� Simple
σ� Stratified
σ� Squamous
σ� Cuboidal
σ� Columnar
67. What do you call the simple squamous epithelium that lines the blood vessels?
σ� Epithelioid tissue
σ� Mesothelium
σ� Endothelium
σ� Transitional
σ� Pseudostratified
68. What cell type makes up the mucosa of the gallbladder?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
69. Which of the following is lined by a serosa?
σ� Genitourinary tract
σ� Peritoneal cavity
σ� Respiratory tract
σ� Alimentary canal
σ� All of the above are lined by a serosa
70. What type of gland secretes its product through a duct or tube?
σ� Endocrine gland
σ� Multicellular gland
σ� Exocrine gland
σ� All of the above
σ� None of the above
71. What is a gland called if the secretory portion is flask shaped?
σ� Simple gland
σ� Compound gland
σ� Tubular
σ� Alveolar
σ� Tubuloalveolar
72. What forms the brush border?
σ� Microvilli
σ� Stereocilia
σ� Cilia
σ� Keratinization
σ� Microvilli, Stereocilia
73. What type of epithelium lines the trachea?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Pseudostratified epithelium
74. What type of tissue lines blood vessels?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
75. What type of epithelium is more than one layer thick?
σ� Simple
σ� Stratified
σ� Squamous
σ� Cuboidal
σ� Columnar
76. What do you call a tissue composed of a conglomeration of cells which are tightly packed together, yet which does not have a free surface? An example of such a tissue would be the parenchyma of the adrenal gland.
σ� Epithelioid tissue
σ� Mesothelium
σ� Endothelium
σ� Transitional
σ� Pseudostratified
77. What type of epithelium appears stratified, but is not?
σ� Epithelioid tissue
σ� Mesothelium
σ� Endothelium
σ� Transitional
σ� Pseudostratified
78. Which of the following is lined by a mucosa?
σ� Peritoneal cavity
σ� Pericardial cavity
σ� Pleural cavity
σ� Alimentary canal
σ� All of the above are lined by a mucosa
79. What type of gland secretes its product directly into the bloodstream?
σ� Endocrine gland
σ� Multicellular gland
σ� Exocrine gland
σ� All of the above
σ� None of the above
80. What is a gland called if it has an unbranched duct?
σ� Simple gland
σ� Compound gland
σ� Tubular
σ� Alveolar
σ� Tubuloalveolar
81. What is a gland called if the secretory portion is tube shaped ending in a flask shaped area at the terminus?
σ� Simple gland
σ� Compound gland
σ� Tubular
σ� Alveolar
σ� Tubuloalveolar
82. What is the surface modification seen on the cells of the epididymis?
σ� Microvilli
σ� Stereocilia
σ� Cilia
σ� Keratinization
σ� Microvilli, Stereocilia
83. What type of epithelium forms the epidermis?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ�Pseudostratified epithelium
84. What type of tissue lines most of the gastrointestinal tract?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
85. What type of tissue forms the alveoli in the lung?
σ� Simple squamous epithelium
σ� Simple cuboidal epithelium
σ� Simple columnar epithelium
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Pseudostratified epithelium
86. What type of epithelium is composed of flat cells?
σ� Simple
σ� Stratified
σ� Squamous
σ� Cuboidal
σ� Columnar
87. What do you call the simple squamous epithelium that lines the abdominal cavity?
σ� Epithelioid tissue
σ� Mesothelium
σ� Endothelium
σ� Transitional
σ� Pseudostratified
88. What type of epithelium is composed of cells which all touch the basement membrane and is only one cell layer thick?
σ� Stratified squamous epithelium
σ� Transitional epithelium
σ� Stratified cuboidal epithelium
σ� None of the above
89. Which of the following is NOT lined by a mucosa?
σ� Genitourinary tract
σ� Pericardial cavity
σ� Respiratory tract
σ� Alimentary canal
σ� All of the above are lined by a mucosa
90. What is a gland called if it has an branched duct?
σ� Simple gland
σ� Compound gland
σ� Tubular
σ� Alveolar
σ� Tubuloalveolar
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