PRE-TEST/POST-TEST: How to Interact with People with ASD

Which of these is NOT one of the subcategories of ASD?
Asperger's Syndrom
Rett's Syndrome
Autism
ADHD
What are of the person's life does the IDEA definition focus on?
Home
School
Work
Leisure
What is the cause of Autism?
Genetic
Environmental
Maternal Disease
There is no DEFINITE cause of autism
What is another name for repetitive behaviors, due to their function for the child?
Continuous behaviors
Self-stimulatory behvaiors
Nuisance behaviors
Disruptive behaviors
What sensory concern is when a child gets overwhelmed by sensory information?
Hyposensitivity
Unsensitivity
Hypersensitivty
Nonsensitivity
Central coherence is defined as...
Having the ability to focus on the big picture
Focusing only on one's self
Focusing on other people before yourself
Having the ability to focus on detail but do not percieve the essence or entirety of a situation
Which one of these is NOT a common characteristic of Autism?
Motor deficits
Restricted interests
Terrible visual perception
Lack of metacognition
Everyone with ASD shows what characteristic?
Lack of social communication
Language deficits
Hyposensitivity
None, no two people with autism show exactly the same characteristics
What is the strategy mentioned for restricted interests?
Figure out their interest and use it as reinforcement or to relate because that is likely what will make them the most comfortable and calm is talking about that thing
Begin the conversation in a warm and welcoming tone so that they can feel comfortable and be more adaptable to listen.
Prompt the person in conversation and explicitly explain how you are feeling and what they have gone through.
Help the person by engaging them in conversation and even rewarding them when you had an appropriate and thoughtful conversation.
What is the strategy mentioned for executive functioning deficits?
Make sure you over explain the rules and why they are there so they understand they must follow them.
Have the person help you to plan what to do
Make sure you explain next steps and what you need them to do and what is appropriate for them to do so they do not interfere or end up embarrassed.
Offer the person to interact with you or come to social gatherings or play games so they get more experience to understand what is acceptable and what is not.
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