2022 Annual Competency

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2022 Annual Competency Quiz

Test your knowledge and skills with our comprehensive 2022 Annual Competency Quiz designed specifically for healthcare professionals. This quiz covers essential topics including medication safety, dosing protocols, and patient care best practices.

By participating, you will:

  • Enhance your understanding of high-alert medications
  • Learn proper protocols for medication management
  • Evaluate your ability to identify potential drug interactions and adverse effects
35 Questions9 MinutesCreated by ConsultingFox507
Name:
Which medications are high alert medications at McLaren Port Huron?
A. Vancomycin
B. Heparin
C. Oxytocin
B & C
None of the above
Tallman lettering is used for:
To help with eye fatigue on the computer screen
To help draw attention to the dissimilarities in look-alike drug names
Insurance billing purposes
All of the above
Look Alike Sound Alike (LASA) medications at McLaren Port Huron include:
HydroCHLOROthiazide, hydrOXYzine, hydrALAZINE
Lithium, Librium
HYDROcodone, oxycodone
Metronidazole, metformin
All of the above
Which IVBP product must be protected from light?
A. Gentamicin
B. Phytonadione
C. Ceftriaxone
D. D5W
B&C
The beyond use date assigned to a new vial of insulin (exp 1/2023) is:
1/2023
14 days from the date opened
28 days from the date opened
1 year from the date opened
Decontamination of the biological safety cabinet used for HD compounding takes places when?
A. Between compounding of different agents
B. Anytime there is a spill
C. At least every 30 minutes during continuous use
Both A and B
All of the above
Which of the following is FALSE regarding Patient Own Medication:
All patient own medications MUST be documented on the log when delivered to pharmacy
Patient Own Medications can be tubed to pharmacy
POM orders should be entered as “patient’s own supply” to generate “no charge”
Medication must be correctly identified by a pharmacist if it is to be used in the hospital (using tablet markings, shape and color, etc.)
Patient’s own medication supply may not be stored at the patient’s bedside
8. The class of medications most often requiring dosage adjustments for renal function is
Antibiotics
Anticonvulsants
Gastrointestinal agents
Cardiovascular agents
Analgesics
9. Which of the following medications require dose adjustment for CrCl=19ml/min
A. Levofloxacin
B. Cefazolin
C. Phenytoin
Both A and B
All of the above
10. When verifying an order for acyclovir 400mg IV q8hr for an 80kg female, the following should be done:
Continue with verification because the dose is correct regardless of renal function
Continue with verification because the clinical pharmacist is responsible for making dose adjustments
Check renal function prior to verification and adjust dose if warranted
None of the above
11. According to the McLaren Port Huron Vancomycin Dosing Protocol, what is the appropriate vancomycin dose for an 82 yo female with uncomplicated cellulitis (wt=90kg, IBW=60kg, SCr=0.9)?
1500mg Q 12hr
1500mg Q24hr
1250mg Q 12hr
1250mg Q24hr
Gentamicin level for Extended Interval Dosing should be drawn:
Immediately following the infusion
6-14 hours (preferably 8-10 hours) after the start of the infusion
With morning labs
Levels are not necessary
According to the McLaren Parenteral Nutrition Policy and MPH Order Set, which of the following is not an appropriate indication for use?
Enteral nutrition is not expected to resume with 7 days post surgery (i.e. Total colectomy, anterior spinal fusion)
Not responding to medical therapy alone and enteral nutrition is not a viable option; anticipated use of TPN more than 7 days (i.e. hyperemesis Gravidarum, EBD, Inflammatory Adhesions)
Use of BiPAP
Enterocutaneous Fistulae
14. P.N. Is a 43”year”old male diagnosed with lung cancer. He has been admitted for his second course of chemotherapy as follows: Cisplatin 100 mg/m2 IV times one dose on 3/17 Etoposide 80 mg/m2 IV daily on 3/17, 3/18, 3/19 (total of three doses) The following patient information is available: Height: 6 ft. 4 in., Weight: 220 lb., Allergies: Codeine Renal and hepatic functions are within normal limits. Use the above case report to answer the following two questions: How many milligrams are needed for the cisplatin dose? Round to nearest milligram
231 mg
200 mg
250 mg
277 mg
The Automatic Dose Rounding policy at McLaren Port Huron supports rounding cytotoxic chemotherapy agents to the nearest vial size when the variance between the ordered dose and administered dose would be less than or equal to 5% in adult patients (and 10% for non-chemotherapy medication).
True
False
16. MESNA inactivates acrolein which is the urotoxic metabolite of which of the following?
Doxorubicin and methotrexate
Cytarabine and daunorubicin
Ifosfamide and cyclophosphamide
Etoposide and bleomycin
The Intravenous to Oral Conversion of Medication policy authorizes pharmacy to change IV Levaquin to PO if:
Afebrile x 24hr
Functioning GI tract
Improving trend in WBC
Clinical signs of improvement
All of the above
18. Where can you look when there is a question on dosing or location for a drug that is not used very often?
McLaren website
Departmental policy folder in the P:drive
Uncommon Medication Location and Use folder on the P:drive
All of the above
Where can you find the most updated version of a pharmacy policy
A. On the P:drive – Pharmacist Reference folder
B. In the Education and Reference folder – Policies and Procedures – Hospital Policies and Procedures
C. MPH Policies and Procedures from the Desktop icon
D. On the P:drive – P&T Updates folder
Both B and C
20. According to the Therapeutic Duplication Interpretation Policy (1.3.147) if you receive an order for ‘Morphine 4 mg IVP q4 hrs prn pain’ and the patient already has an active order for ‘Norco 7.5 mg PO q 6 hrs prn pain’ what would you do?
Verify the order for morphine and discontinue the Norco order
Add “prn moderate pain” to Norco and “prn Severe pain” to morphine
Verify the new order for Norco with no further action
Verify the order for Norco with a comment “if patient tolerating PO” and add a comment to Morphine indicating “if patient not tolerating PO”
With which of the following medications would amiodarone be reasonably safe to administer?
Azithryomycin
Aztreonam
Ziprasidone
Levofloxacin
A potentially fatal adverse drug reaction of some psychotherapeutic agents, including antipsychotics characterized by high fever, hypertension, tachycardia, involuntary movements, and renal dysfunction is
Tardive dyskinesia
Hypertensive crisis
Neuroleptic malignant syndrome
Dystonia
Pseudo parkinsonism
Which of the following suggest that an adverse drug reaction may have taken place?
A. Stat orders for antidotes
B. Unexpected reduction in dosage of a medication
C. Routine orders for laboratory tests
A and b
All of the above
When a medication error is identified, the first action that should be taken is
Complete a medication error report
Report the error to the patient’s physician
Attend to the patient’s immediate needs and implement any necessary treatment
Document the error in the patient’s medical record
None of the above
Which of the following statements is true?
Medication errors are usually the result of a weakness in one component of the medication”use system.
To effectively reduce the potential for an error to recur, the evaluation of medication errors should focus on the healthcare workers who make errors.
Medication errors usually involve multiple causes.
Analysis of potential medication errors (i.e., near misses) is not an effective means of identifying sources of errors.
None of the above
How often should you resolve your discrepancies in the CSM?
Annually
Monthly
Pharmacists don't have to do this
At the end of every shift (or every time you access the CSM)
LP is a 45 year old male who is 2 days post-op. He has been taking 650 mg acetaminophen every 4 hours scheduled, plus 2 mg IVP morphine every 4 hours prn (requiring every dose) for the past 2 days. They plan to send the patient home with instructions to continue acetaminophen around the clock and they would like to give him a script for oxycodone for breakthrough pain. Based on what he has been taking in the hospital, what dose of oxycodone would you recommend.
Oxycodone IR 5 mg every 4 hours prn breakthrough pain
Oxycodone IR 10 mg every 6 hours prn breakthrough pain
Oxycodone ER 10 mg every 12 hours prn breakthrough pain
Oral Morphine use of 350mg in 24hr would convert to the Duragesic Dose of:
25 mcg/hr
100 mcg/hr
200 mcg/hr
There is not a calculation to determine this
Bronchodilators can be used for:
Facilitation respiration by dilating the airways
Relief of acute bronchospasm
Prevention of bronchial asthma
All of the above
None of the above
Pharmacies are required to report any theft or significant loss of controlled substances to the DEA within
One business day of the discovery of the theft or loss
Five business days of the of the theft or loss
Five business days of the discovery of the theft or loss
30 days of the theft or loss
60 days of the theft or loss
According to the most recent IDSA guidelines, which of the following patients would be appropriate for broad spectrum antibiotic coverage?
Patients from SNF and no other reviewed criteria
Hospitalization in the previous 90 days as a single factor
IV antibiotics in the previous 90 days as a single factor
Severe CAP requiring ICU level care
Severe CAP and prior hospitalization within the past 90 days with IV antibiotics
32. Your patient is a 46 y.o. Female with a temperature of 101.5○F and suprapubic pain. Kidney function is normal. A UA shows greater than 10 WBC. A urine culture is then performed with shows E. Coli, susceptibilities are still pending. Treatment is initiated for uncomplicated cystitis. Which of the following is the most appropriate treatment regimen? MPH antibiogram: amox/clav 81%, Trim/sulfa 75% and nitrofurantoin 98%
No treatment is needed
Ceftriaxone 1 GM IVPB daily x 7 days
Levofloxacin 500 mg IVPB x 5 days
Amoxicillin-clavulanate 500 mg BID x 5 days
A 16-day-old full-term neonate presents to the emergency department with seizures. Sepsis and meningitis are suspected, and cultures are obtained. Which antibiotic regimen is most appropriate for this neonate?
Cefotaxime and gentamicin
Ampicillin and gentamicin
Ceftriaxone and ampicillin
Clindamycin and gentamicin
For all pediatric orders, a label comment should be added indicating the weight-based dosing (if applicable) that is being used. This serves as an independent double check and adds an important safety step for this patient population.
True
False
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