Material Science

What parameter is defined as the temperature at which the toughness of the material drops below some predetermined value, usually 15 ft-lb?What parameter is defined as the temperature at which the toughness of the material drops below some predetermined value, usually 15 ft-lb?
Heat distortion temperature
Nil ductility temperature
Curie temperature
Thermal conductivity
What field of study encompasses the procurement and production of metals?
Metalgraphy
Material Science
Metallurgy
Geology
What type of bond in metallic compounds will enable them to possess electrical conductivity property?
All of the above
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Metallic bond
What is the maximum stress below which a material can theoretically endure an infinite number of stress cycles?
Endurance strength
Endurance test
Endurance limit
Endurance state
What materials have permeabilities slighter greater than that of free space?
Non-magnetic
Ferromagnetic
Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
What refers to the weak form of induced or nonpermanent magnetism for which the magnetic susceptibility is negative?
Ferrimagnetism
Diagmagnetism
Antimagnetism
Ferromagnetism
What mechanical property of a material refers to the nominal stress at fracture in a tension test at constant load and constant temperature?
Stress rapture strength
Hardness
Compressive yield strength
Creep strength
What physical property of a material refers to the temperature at which a polymer under a specified load shows a specified amount of deflection?
Thermal Conductivity
Specific heat
Heat distortion temperature
Curie temperature
Which one below is a characteristic of breaking of brittle materials?
Breaking takes place in perpendicular and parallel lines.
Breaking takes place in an oblique plane.
What is the ratio of stress to strain in a material loaded within its elastic range?
Poisson’s ratio
Percent elongation
Modulus of elasticity
Refractive index
What material is used for electroluminescent diodes which can emit either green or red light?
Gallium Arsenide
Selenium
Silicon Carbide
Gallium Phosphide
What materials have permeability slightly less than that of free space?
Non- magnetic
Ferromagnetic
Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
What materials have very high permeabilities?
Non- magnetic
Diamagnetic
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
What is the main purpose of case hardening?
To improve wear and fatigue resistance
What is added to nickel to improve its ductility?
Manganese
Copper
Magnesium
Which material is used for Schottky barrier diodes, light-emitting diodes, Gunn diodes and injection lasers?
Silicon Carbide
Selenium
Gallium Arsenide
Gallian Phosphide
What is caused by the local melting of a constituent or an impurity in the grain or randomly oriented metal crystals boundary at a temperature below the melting point of the metal itself?
Tempering
Hot-shortness
The term “bronze” is used to designate any alloy containing:
Copper and nickel
Copper and zinc
Copper and tin
Copper and aluminum
Heat distortion is ______ property of plastics
Physical
Mechanical
Chemical
The term “brass” is very commonly used to designate any alloy primarily of:
Copper and zinc
Copper and aluminum
Aluminum and iron
Zinc and nickel
What gives the average ratio of stress to strain for materials operating in the nonlinear region in the stress-strain diagram?
Proportionality limit
Modulus of elasticity
Secant modulus
Tangent modulus
What refers to a relatively weak form of magnetism that results from the independent alignment of atomic dipoles with an applied magnetic field?
Ferromagnetism
Paramagnetism
Diamagnetism
Antiferromagnetism
What is the resistance of a material to plastic deformation?
Plasticity
Ductility
Rigidity
Hardness
What combination of elements has high electrical resistance, high corrosion resistance, and high strength at red heat temperatures, making it useful in resistance heating?
Hastelloy
Alnico
Nichrome
Aluminum bronze
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