FA 1
First Aid Knowledge Quiz
Test your knowledge on essential first aid practices and emergency response techniques with our engaging quiz. Whether you're a seasoned professional or just starting to learn about first aid, this quiz is designed to enhance your understanding and skills.
You'll cover a variety of topics, including:
- Recognizing medical emergencies
- Administering basic life support
- Understanding treatment protocols for injuries
- Identifying symptoms of medical conditions
A pale looking passenger complains of chest pains with difficulty in breathing. He is likely to be suffering from :
Heart burn
Heart attack
Hyperglycemia
While doing the back blows and chest thrusts on a conscious choking infant, how do you know it is successful?
When the infant becomes unconscious.
When the infant starts to cry.
When the infant's face turns blue.
What should be worn to protect crew against inhaling airborne particles?
Gloves
Face Mask
Aprons
What is the management for nosebleed?
Pinch the soft part of the nose and lie down.
Apply pressure on the forehead.
Pinch the soft part of the nose and bend head forward.
If a casualty vomits or cough up blood and he is weak, clammy and breathless, the rescuer should suspect that:
The casualty is having a heart attack
The casualty is having internal bleeding.
The casualty has food poisoning.
How do you know that a baby is choking?
Baby is vomiting and crying
Baby is coughing and crying non stop.
Baby cannot cry, cannot breathe and is struggling.
Rescue breathing rate for an adult should be delivered at a rate of ________ breaths per minute.
4
20
12
Rescue breathing for an infant should be delivered at a rate of __________ breaths per minute.
12
20
5
After cooling and the pain has subsided, what else needs to be done if there is an open wound on the burn injury?
Leave the burn injury exposed for airing.
Apply a thick dry dressing to the burn injury.
Apply a sofra-tulle ❄ Jelonet dressing to burn injury.
What is the compression ventilation ratio in adult CPR?
5 compressions to 2 ventilation.
30 compressions to 2 ventilations.
15 compressions to 3 ventilations.
Before serving medication from the daily first aid kit to a passenger, crew must ask about drug allergy and:
Serve the medication with sugar
Double check the medication with another crew.
Serve the medication with beer.
What is the maneuver is recommended for a choking pregnant or obese adult?
Abominal thrusts.
Combination of back blows and chest thrust.
Chest thrusts.
If a passenger complains of headache which medication would you offer:
Dramamine
Paracetamol
Smecta
Which of the following is the management for a sprain?
Tie a very tight bandage over the injury.
Use ice pack, compression bandage and elevation.
Encourage movement of the injured limb.
How do you recognize the first stage of labour?
Lower backache, regular contraction, "show" seen and a gush of fluid passed out through the vagina.
Umbilical cord protruding out.
Placenta being expelled.
How do you recognize the second stage of labour?
Strong and frequent contractions, "crowning" seen and mother has a strong desire to push.
Placenta being expelled.
Umbilical cord protruding out.
Gastric distension is caused by:
High volume of air and slow ventilation flow rate.
High volume of air and fast ventilation flow rate.
Low volume of air and slow ventilation flow rate.
Besides serving medication, what can be done to lower high temperature?
Use dry ice.
Use heat pack.
Sponge forehead, neck, armpit and groins with wet towels.
Indications of internal bleeding in the head are
Coughing vigorously and anxious looking.
Alert and unable to sleep.
Unequal pupil reaction, decrease in level of consciousness, inappropriate behavior and severe vomiting.
Indications of internal bleeding in the head are
Alert and unable to sleep.
Coughing vigorously and anxious looking.
Watery blood flowing out of the ears and nose, decrease in level of consciousness and severe vomiting.
If unsure between hypoxia or hyperventilation, give oxygen for a few minutes. If it is hypoxia the passenger will show a quick recovery.
True
False
Effective cooling of a burn injury is indicated
When blisters appear.
When it is cooled for five minutes.
When redness and pain subsides.
Define miscarriage.
A pregnancy interrupted by the loss of the fetus.
Bleeding experienced during pregnancy.
A full term pregnancy.
What should you look out for after a bandage is applied on the arm?
Colour and sensation of the fingers.
Movement and sensation of the toes.
Movement and flexibility of the arm.
Rescuer should use ______ to deliver back blows between the shoulder blade for a choking conscious infant.
Two fingers
The heel of the hand
The elbow
A diabetic who is looking pale, sweating profusely and complaining of hunger is likely to be suffering from
Hyperventilation.
Hyperglycemia (high blood sugar level).
Hypoglycemia (low blood sugar level).
What is the immediate first aid management for an epileptic fit?
Force a metal spoon into the victim's mouth.
Forcefully restrain the victim.
Hold gently and protect the victim from injuries.
What should the rescuer do if the chest does not rise after the first ventilation?
Reposition the head and attempt to ventilate again.
Start compression.
Turn the victim on the side and give back blows.
The purpose of elevating the legs of a fainted person is:
To help blood flow to the brain.
To help victim to vomit.
To help blood flow to the legs.
A passenger is complaining of breathlessness, pain, tenderness and warmth felt on the legs. He is likely to be suffering from:
Food poisoning
Asthma
Deep Vein Thrombosis
Which two joints should be immobilized in an upper arm fracture?
The shoulder and the wrist joints.
The elbow and the wrist joints.
The elbow and the shoulder joints.
Which two joints should be immobilized in a lower arm fracture?
Wrist and elbow joint.
Elbow and Shoulder joint.
Shoulder and wrist joint.
What are the indications for giving oxygen to the passengers?
When the passenger is looking pink in the face and laughing alot.
When the passenger has difficulty in breathing and looks pale or blue.
When the passenger complains of pain in the legs.
What is a dislocation?
A stretched muscle.
A bone separated or displaced from its position at a joint.
A stretched or torn ligament and other tissues at the joint.
After 2 minutes of CPR for a collapsed victim, you checked the pulse but could not feel it. What is your next step?
Place victim in a recovery position.
Begin rescue breathing.
Begin chest compression.
After 2 minutes of CPR for a collapsed victim, you check for breathing and other signs of life and they are absent. What is your next step?
Begin rescue breathing.
Continue CPR.
Place victim in a recovery position.
Pulse check for an infant is best done at the:
Carotid artery
Femoral artery
Brachial artery
Which of the following illness or injury requires checking the pupil reaction during assessment.
In head injury or prolong unconsciousness
A diabetic passenger asking for insulin.
In fracture of legs and arms.
The action to take after checking for response in a victim with cardiac arrest, is to:
Check breathing.
Check for pulse.
Call for help, page for a doctor and get medical equipments.
The unconscious victim should be put in the recovery position to prevent:
Choking on his❄her own vomitus and to maintain a clear airway.
Poor circulation to the arms and legs.
The heart and lungs from collapsing.
When performing chest compressions in infant CPR the rescuer should say the following mnemonic to help pace the rate of compression:
1 a thousand 2 a thousand 3 a thousand 4 a thousand 5 a thousand ..............................30 a thousand.
1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 5 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 10 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 15 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 20 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 25 and 1 and 2 and 3 and 4 and 30
1. 2. 3 .4. 5.1. 2. 3. 4.10................. 1. 2. 3. 4. 30.
Possible brain damage may occur if CPR is not started within
10 to 15 mins.
4 to 6 mins.
6 to 10 mins.
What is the cause of motion sickness?
Diabetes and food poisoning
Motion and anxiety.
Gastric problems.
What can be done to control bleeding after the delivery of the placenta?
Drink alchoholic drinks.
Encourage the mother to walk about the cabin.
Gently massage the womb.
What is the first aid management of a wound with a impaled object in it?
Stabilize with wire splints.
Remove the impaled object and apply direct pressure.
Stabilize and sandwich the foreign body with thick dressing beside it.
Which of the following is the management of a dislocated jaw?
Support jaw with a jaw bandage.
Immobilize jaw with a wire splint.
Do nothing to reduce pain.
Which of the following is the management of a dislocated shoulder?
Support the injured shoulder in an arm sling.
Apply ice pack.
Pull both shoulder back using a broad bandage.
What are Lozenges for?
Rashes
Sore throat
Back ache
The normal breathing rate for adults are
30 to 40 breaths per minute
24 to 30 breaths per minute
12 to 20 breaths per minute
The normal pulse rate for adults are
60 to 100 per minute.
100 to 120 per minute.
120 to 140 per minute.
What can be done to relieve earache?
Breathing into an airsickness bag.
Yawning, swallowing and Valsalva maneuver.
Coughing and rapid breathing.
The two preventive measures that can be taken in flight for Deep Vein Thrombosis are
Being mobile and keep hydrated by drinking lots of alcohol.
Sit still and take proper meals.
Being mobile and keep hydrated by drinking lots of water.
The duration of breathing performed in an unconscious infant who is not breathing is:
1 second per breath
5 seconds per breath
2 seconds per breath
The abdominal thrust for conscious choking adult is done:
2 fingers above the navel and well below the sternum.
2 fingers above the sternum notch.
Mid sternum.
What can be done to control bleeding after the delivery of the placenta?
Encourage the mother to walk about the cabin.
Gently massage the womb.
Drink alcoholic drinks.
The normal oxygen saturation readings in flight for adult are:
60% to 70%
90% to 100%
70% to 90%
The maneuver recommended for suspected choking in an unconscious adult is
15 back blows and 15 chest thrusts.
30 chest compressions.
15 abdominal thrusts.
For an unconscious infant victim with complete airway obstruction, the rescuer should:
Perform 30 abdominal thrusts
perform 30 back blows
Perform 30 chest compressions
The maneuver recommended for an unconscious choking infant is
30 rescue breathing.
30 back blows.
30 chest compressions.
The compression rate for adult CPR is
60 per minute.
200 per minute.
100 per minute.
The compression rate for infant CPR is
100 per minute.
50 per minute.
200 per minute.
What causes earache during flight
Increased of pressure in the ear.
Increased of pressure in the nose.
Increased of pressure in the throat.
How do you manage a passenger who looks hypoxic?
Give oxygen immediately and monitor his condition closely.
Give passenger a paper bag and encourage slow breathing.
Give passenger a glass of beer first before giving oxygen.
Which of the following technique is recommended for opening the airway of the unconscious victim?
Tongue jaw lift
Head tilt and chin lift.
Head tilt and neck lift.
A tourniquet is used as a last resort to control severe bleeding on:
The body
The arm or leg
The neck
The management for threatened abortion is:
To offer an alchoholic drink.
To encourage movement.
To have complete rest and page for medical assistance.
For a conscious adult victim with complete airway obstruction, the rescuer should:
Perform abdominal thrusts to dislodge foreign body.
Perform finger sweep to remove foreign body.
Deliver back blows to dislodge foreign body.
When performing rescue breathing for an unconscious infant, ventilations are delivered
Forcefully over infant's mouth and nose.
Over infant's mouth and nose with gentle puffs of air.
Gently over infant's mouth with nose pinched.
When performing rescue breathing for adult, ventilation should be delivered:
With the mouth shut and nose pinched.
Over the mouth with nose pinched.
Over the nose and mouth simultaneously.
Which direction is used when performing the chest thrust for the choking pregnant victim?
Forward
Backward
Upward
Define fainting.
A rise in body temperature.
Prolong loss of consciousness lasting more than 30 minutes due to a serious medical condition.
A brief loss of consciousness lasting for about 1 to 2 minutes due to inadequate blood flow to the brain.
Location on the sternum for chest compression in Infant CPR is:
One finger breadth below the tip of sternum.
Two fingers breadth above the navel.
One finger breadth below the imaginary nipple line on the sternum.
Tourniquet is only to be used for
An amputation or an open fracture.
Sprain.
Small cuts.
The manual resuscitator found in EMK 1 is used for
Extracting fluid from the stomach.
Rescue breathing.
Circulating blood.
The manual resuscitator found in EMK 1 is used for
Ventilation in CPR.
Extracting fluid from the stomach.
Circulating blood.
The Vi-vac manual suction unit from the EMK 1 is used to
Suck out secretions and vomitus from the mouth of the unconscious victim.
Help mothers feed their babies.
Suck out urine from the bladder.
The pocket mask is found in the EMK 2 and it is used
For breathing difficulties in sick passengers on board
For helping a choking victim breathe.
For rescue breathing in CPR.
Proper and effective rescue breathing is indicated by
The sudden vomiting of the victim.
The rising of the chest.
The rising of the abdomen.
How do you flush a contaminated eye?
Flush from the outer aspect to the inner aspect of the eye.
Flush from the inner aspect to the outer aspect of the eye.
Any direction.
Following childbirth, the baby's eyes are cleaned one at a time from
Outer to the inner aspect of the eye.
Inner to the outer aspect of the eye.
Any direction.
The maneuver recommended for choking conscious adult is
Back blows.
Abdominal thrust.
Chest thrust.
If the fracture is on the upper leg, which two joints would you immobilize?
The knee and ankle.
The hip and knee.
The hip and ankle.
After head tilt and chin lift, what is the next assessment?
Check for response.
Check for pulse.
Check mouth for foreign body.
When managing a fever, besides sponging with wet towels, it is also necessary to:
Take Smecta with fluid.
offer Paracetamol and drink plenty of fluids.
Take Rennie with fluid.
How can you tell that adult victim is choked?
Victim is able to breathe but unable to speak.
Victim is unable to speak, breathe or cough.
Victim is able to speak but unable to cough.
The pressure point that can be used for controlling bleeding in the arm is:
The femoral pressure point
The temporal pressure point.
The brachial pressure point.
Before cutting the umbilical cord of a newborn baby the two clamps are placed at what distance from the baby?
30cm and 35 cm from baby
40 and 45 cm from baby
10cm and 15 cm from baby
Define Asthma.
Asthma is a respiratory condition caused by a narrowing of the air passage in the lungs.
Asthma is a circulatory problem caused by a narrowing of the coronary artery.
Asthma is a gastric problem caused by indigestion.
In secondary survey the first aider besides checking out signs and symptoms also
Get the defibrillator ready.
Take history and vital signs.
Identify life threatening conditions.
What is a fracture?
A torn muscle.
A break in the bone.
A torn ligament.
Which medication from the Daily Used First Aid Kit would you offer for indigestion?
Paracetamol
Dimenate
Veragel DMS tablet
If a diabetic pax is suffering from low sugar level what does he need?
He needs sugar.
He needs insulin injection.
He needs alcohol.
The chest thrust for a choking pregnant or obese adult is done
On the mid sternum.
Above the navel.
Below the sternum.
The immediate first aid management for scalding with hot water is
Apply antiseptic cream to the burn.
Apply cool wet towels to the burn.
Apply warm wet towels to the burn.
If a passenger complains of giddiness and nausea, which medication would you offer?
Rennie
Smecta
Dimenate
Chest thrust in choking maneuver for an infant is done by pressing the sternum with two fingers and the exact location on the sternum is:
Two fingers breadth above the nipple line.
Two fingers breadth below the tip of the sternum.
One finger breadth below the nipple line.
What is the immediate management for a suspected closed fracture and there is no external bleeding?
Pull the injured limb very straight.
Apply ointment and forcefully massage the injured site.
Immobilize the injury with splints and bandages.
When using the manual resuscitator for CPR, the attached tubing should be:
Connected to the oxygen cylinder at high flow.
Connected to oxygen cylinder at low flow.
Connected to the mucus extractor.
What can be given for a passenger with difficulty in breathing?
Warm towels
Airsickness bag
Oxygen
The movement of the closed fist in the abdominal thrust is
A backward thrust.
A quick inward and upward thrust.
A forward thrust.
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