PSAP
PSAP Quiz: Understanding Child Development
Welcome to the PSAP Quiz, designed to enhance your knowledge of child development principles and practices. This quiz covers a comprehensive range of topics relevant to educators, caregivers, and anyone interested in early childhood education.
- 50 engaging questions
- Focus on developmentally appropriate practices
- Assess your understanding of key theories and concepts
Age appropriate, individually appropriate, and social/culturally appropriate are components of:
High Scope
Developmentally Appropriate Practices
Creative curriculum
All of the above
One of the most important things to teach to 3-5 year olds is language skills which can be taught by:
Poems
Stories
Songs
All of the above
The theorist that believes that preschool children learn through their actions and think illogically in the preoperational period is
Piaget
Vygotsky
Erikson
Maslow
School age children develop logic during the
Sensorimotor period
Preoperational period
Concrete operational period
Formal operations period
If a three year old cannot tell you their name, it is a developmental
Delay
Referral
Domain
None of the above
The stage of play in which a child plays beside other children, but does not interact with them is
Solitary
Parallel
Domain
Collaborative
Using materials for each child, manipulations of the materials, language, choice, and adult support are components of
Play therapy
Developmental delays
Active listening
Active learning
In active listening, the caregiver should use _________ questions.
Closed
Open-ended
Responsive
Reflective
What are the benefits of having child-sized furniture and materials?
It makes the materials accessible for all children
It promotes self-esteem
It allows for independence in play
All of the above
Predictable and consistent, but flexible describes a good _____.
Curriculum
Daily routine
Set of class projects
Communication styles
How can you prevent situations that lead to difficult behavior in children?
Stimulate children through song
Make certain children know what is expected of them
Constantly supervise to be reactive
All of the above
Standing near a child who is about to throw a fit can be enough of an intervention to prevent a child from behaving badly.
True
False
Non-verbal communication, like a smile or nod, is not an effective way of communication with a child.
True
False
What type of policy should you have for bullying?
One warning
Only call the parent after the second time
Zero tolerance
None of the above
To help children develop their emotions in a positive way, they should express their feelings through:
Talking
Pretending
Drawing
All of the above
To work on the three critical challenges of DAP, the caregiver should
Do something
Be proactive
Pay close attention to what is said and done
All of the above
What students proved that preschool has many benefits for society?
Creative curriculum
Perry preschool
High Scope
None of the above
It has been proven that students who have attended preschool have a higher percentage of students who:
Have higher delinquency rate
Have higher graduation rates
Earn average salaries
All of the above
Discipline practices that are prohibited by the Florida statutes include:
Discipline should not be associated with food, toileting, or rest
No spanking or any other form of physical punishment
Children shall not be subjected to severe humiliating or frightening punishment.
All of the above
When you are "tuned in" to a child, you help to increase the bonding and attachment process.
True
False
When a child does something with regard to others, like standing in front of the TV, it is called:
Egocentrism
Scaffolding
Imitation
None of the above
Children who are pushed to develop fine motor skills can become frustrated and have a negative experience.
True
False
Children first learn language by imitating sound and words of the people in the environment.
True
False
Children gain confidence only by experiencing success in learning activities and physical challenges.
True
False
The term "approaches to learning" refers to how a caregiver creates opportunities for children to enjoy the experience of learning.
True
False
What would you see in a positive learning environment?
Prepared and preplanned lessons
Clutter and confusion
At meal time, the teacher should have everything set up before children arrive, and the teacher should have everything cleaned up after the children have left.
True
False
What should you keep in mind when choosing toys and materials for your classroom?
Safe
Appealing
Age appropriate
All of the above
What should the caregiver be concerned about when planning activities?
Process
Product
Both a and b
None of the above
What is the term associated with "assistance a teacher or peer provides" called?
Reciprocal teaching
Scaffolding
Zone of reciprocal development
None of the above
According to Maslow, the sensorimotor stage of cognitive development is best supported through highly structured environment.
True
False
Who developed the definition of play?
Mildred Parten
Diane Trister Dodge
David Weilhart
Catherine Garvey
David Weikhart designed what curriculum?
High Scope
Creative Curriculum
FrogStreet
Developmentally Appropriate Practices
Diane Trister Dodge developed
High Scope
Creative Curriculum
FrogStreet
Developmentally Appropriate Practices
What can be a barrier for parents to be involved?
Language
Being a single mother
Cultural differences
All of the above
Transitions happen repeatedly throughout the day each time one activity ends and another begins.
True
False
Children sometimes engage in a stage of play that is typical for children of a younger age.
True
False
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