Functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) technique is based on which of the following signals:
Electroencephalography (EEG)
Rapid Eye Movement (REM)
Blood-Oxygen Level Dependent (BOLD)
Magnetoencephalography (MEG)
What is the advantage of functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) compared to EEG?
Participants do not need to wash their hair after participating in the study
It has high spatial resolution
Both of the above
Which of the following brain regions is readily associated with behavior regulation?
Temporal cortex
Parietal cortex
Prefrontal cortex
Subcortical regions
Which of the following brain regions is readily associated with processing of rewards?
Striatum
Nucleus accumbens
Ventromedial prefrontal cortex
All of the above
Which of the following brain regions plays an important role in processing of emotions?
Nucleus accumbens
Amygdala
Caudate
Which of the following brain regions is considered to be an important part of the ‘social brain’ network?
Posterior superior temporal sulcus (pSTS)
Dorsomedial prefrontal cortex (dmPFC)
Temporo-parietal junction (TPJ)
All of the above
With age, there are changes in brain function but no changes in brain structure.
Correct
Incorrect
What happens with grey matter during adolescence?
It increases
It decreases
During adolescence the connectivity between which brain regions is important for the regulation of emotions like fear?
Insula and striatum
Striatum and amygdala
Amygdala and prefrontal cortex
Prefrontal cortex and insula
What's the global pattern of structural brain development?
From back to front
From front to back
That is currently unknown
Testosterone relates to:
Increased alcohol use in boys
Increased risk taking in girls
Less anxiety in both boys and girls
All of the above are true
In scientific studies researchers often discriminate between the lateral prefrontal cortex (LPFC, e.g., the dorsal LPFC) and the medial prefrontal cortex (MPFC, e.g., the ventral MPFC or dorsal MPFC). Which image displays the medial prefrontal cortex and which image the lateral prefrontal cortex?
A = LPFC, and B = MPFC
B = LPFC, and A = MPFC
A and B are both the LPFC
A and B are both the MPFC
The neural correlates of social behavior often involve the temporoparietal junction (TPJ) and superior temporal sulcus (STS), which brain area is the TPJ and which is the STS?
A = TPJ and B = STS
A = TPJ and C = STS
B = TPJ and C = STS
B = TPJ and B = STS
C = TPJ and A = STS
C = TPJ and B = STS
Activation in a subcortical region the striatum is often shown to have age-related changes. Which image marks the striatum, and what other brain area is marked?
A = striatum, B = amygdala
A = striatum, B = insula
A = amygdala, B = striatum
A = amygdala, B = insula
A = insula, B = striatum
A = insula, B = amygdala
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