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Quizzes > Society & Culture

Christian grace quiz: Test your understanding of grace in the Bible

Quick, free Christian grace test: 15 questions with instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Aakanksha ShuklaUpdated Aug 27, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
Questions: 20
Learning OutcomesStudy Material
Colorful paper art featuring questions for Christian Grace Knowledge Quiz.

This grace quiz helps you check what the Bible teaches about God's grace with 15 quick multiple-choice questions. Use it for study, small groups, or personal review, and see where you might grow. For more practice, try our free Bible quiz or dig deeper with a theology quiz.

Which Bible verse states, "For by grace you have been saved through faith"?
Ephesians 2:8
Romans 3:23
John 3:16
Titus 2:11
Ephesians 2:8 explicitly says, "For by grace you have been saved through faith." It highlights that salvation is a gift from God, not from works. This verse is central to understanding grace in scripture.
In Christian theology, what does the term "grace" most accurately refer to?
Unmerited favor from God
Human effort in prayer
Payback for sin
A reward for good behavior
Grace refers to God's unmerited favor towards humanity, not something earned by works. It underscores the principle that salvation and blessings are gifts rather than wages. This definition is foundational for understanding Christian grace.
Which Old Testament event is often cited as an example of grace shown to Israel despite their disobedience?
God's forgiveness after the Babylonian exile
The Exodus from Egypt
The building of the Temple
The Golden Calf incident
God's forgiveness after the Babylonian exile illustrates grace because Israel was restored despite persistent unfaithfulness. It shows divine mercy extending beyond deserved punishment. This event highlights grace in a communal covenant context.
Which New Testament book emphasizes that grace abounds where sin increases?
Philippians
Hebrews
James
Romans
Romans 5:20 states that where sin increased, God's grace increased all the more. This passage teaches that grace is superabundant and overcomes sin. It is a key text on the relationship between sin and grace in salvation.
Who wrote that "understanding of divine grace" is central to Pauline theology?
John Calvin
Augustine
Thomas Aquinas
Martin Luther
Martin Luther emphasized that salvation is by grace alone (sola gratia) and saw Paul as the key apostle for that doctrine. Luther's writings sparked the Reformation's focus on grace. His interpretation reshaped Protestant theology.
Which concept describes God's enabling power given before conversion according to Arminian theology?
Irresistible grace
Prevenient grace
Sacramental grace
Common grace
Prevenient grace in Arminian theology is the divine enablement that precedes human decision. It restores a person's ability to respond to the gospel. This concept affirms both God's initiative and human free will.
According to Augustine, why is divine grace necessary for salvation?
To counteract original sin
To attain moral perfection alone
Because of ceremonial law
Human nature is sovereign
Augustine taught that original sin wounded human nature so severely that only God's grace can restore it. Grace is necessary to initiate and sustain faith and righteousness. This view shaped Western Christian anthropology and soteriology.
Which passage commonly supports the doctrine of irresistible grace in Calvinism?
Acts 2:38
Romans 7:14
1 John 1:9
John 6:44
John 6:44 says, "No one can come to me unless the Father who sent me draws him." Calvinists interpret this as indicating that God's grace effectively brings the elect to salvation. It underpins the doctrine of irresistible grace.
Which of the following best illustrates the role of grace in Christian sanctification?
Isolation from community
Moral effort without prayer
Strict adherence to rituals
Partnering with the Holy Spirit
Sanctification involves cooperating with the Holy Spirit, who provides grace for growth in holiness. It is a synergistic process where divine enablement and human response work together. This illustrates how sanctification relies on grace beyond mere effort.
In the context of James 2, how does grace relate to faith and works?
Grace eliminates the need for works
Grace replaces faith entirely
Faith expresses itself through works by grace
Works alone justify without grace
James 2 teaches that genuine faith is demonstrated through works, which are empowered by grace. It does not mean salvation by works, but faith vivified through grace produces deeds. This balances faith and practice in Christian life.
Which theological view denies original sin and emphasizes human ability to choose good without grace?
Arminianism
Augustinianism
Pelagianism
Calvinism
Pelagianism asserts that humans can choose good without the need for divine grace, denying the doctrine of original sin. It was rejected by early church councils for underestimating human dependency on grace. This controversy highlights the necessity of grace in salvation.
Which New Testament figure says, "Grace to you and peace from God our Father and the Lord Jesus Christ"?
Paul
Peter
James
John
Paul frequently begins his epistles with the greeting "Grace to you and peace," combining the key themes of divine favor and reconciliation. This salutation underscores grace as foundational to Christian community. It sets the tone for his theological discussions.
What role does grace play in the doctrine of justification?
It is only symbolic
It is identical to sanctification
It is earned by good works
It is the means by which God declares sinners righteous
In justification, grace is the means by which God legally declares sinners righteous through faith. It is unmerited and distinct from sanctification, which is the process of being made holy. This distinction is central to Protestant theology.
Which Greek term in the New Testament is typically translated as "grace"?
Pistis
Agape
Charis
Metanoia
Charis is the Greek word most often rendered "grace" and conveys favor, kindness, and benefit. It appears throughout the New Testament to describe God's undeserved kindness. Understanding this term helps interpret grace passages accurately.
How does the concept of "common grace" differ from "saving grace"?
Common grace benefits all people, saving grace redeems believers
Common grace applies to elect only
Saving grace is unrelated to salvation
Saving grace supports cultural achievements
Common grace refers to God's provision and restraint of evil for all humanity, whereas saving grace specifically brings sinners to salvation. This distinction explains God's kindness outside of redemption. It clarifies different levels of divine favor.
Which early church council affirmed that grace is necessary for all good works?
Council of Chalcedon
Council of Orange (529)
Council of Ephesus
Council of Nicaea
The Council of Orange in 529 A.D. condemned Pelagianism and asserted that grace is required for all good acts. It affirmed that even faith itself is a gift of grace. This council shaped medieval and Reformation discussions on grace.
In Romans 11, how is the concept of grace illustrated by the olive tree metaphor?
God cuts off all branches equally
Only natural branches bear fruit
Gentiles are grafted in by grace
Israel remains unconditionally secure
Romans 11 uses an olive tree to show that Gentiles are grafted in by grace, not by merit, and can share in God's promise. It also warns that branches can be broken off for unbelief. This illustrates grace's conditional participation and preserves divine sovereignty.
Which theologian emphasized "grace alone" (sola gratia) as one of the Reformation slogans?
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
Huldrych Zwingli
John Knox
Martin Luther championed sola gratia - grace alone - during the Reformation to stress that salvation is God's gift not earned by works. This principle was central to Lutheran and later Protestant confessions. It countered the medieval emphasis on merits.
How does the concept of "cooperative grace" (synergism) differ from "monergism"?
Cooperative grace denies human freedom
Monergism requires sacraments
Cooperative grace involves human cooperation with divine grace
Monergism involves human cooperation
Synergism holds that human free will cooperates with divine grace in salvation, while monergism maintains that God alone initiates and completes salvation without human merit. This debate affects views on election, conversion, and perseverance. It is crucial in delineating theological systems.
Which Pauline letter most explicitly connects grace with believers' new identity in Christ?
1 Corinthians
Philemon
2 Thessalonians
Galatians
Galatians repeatedly emphasizes that believers receive a new identity by grace through faith, not by the works of the law (Galatians 2:16, 3:24). It underscores the freedom of the gospel and transformation in Christ. This letter is pivotal for understanding grace-based identity.
In daily spiritual practice, which discipline most directly cultivates awareness of grace?
Liturgical repetition alone
Fastidious law-keeping
Meditative gratitude
Excessive self-examination
Meditative gratitude focuses the believer on God's unmerited gifts, fostering a grace-filled perspective in daily life. It counters self-reliance and pride by emphasizing thankfulness. This practice aligns heart and mind with the theology of grace.
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Learning Outcomes

  1. Identify key biblical passages on God's grace
  2. Analyse different theological views of grace
  3. Evaluate the role of grace in Christian salvation
  4. Apply grace principles to daily spiritual life
  5. Demonstrate understanding of grace in scripture contexts

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding Sola Gratia - Imagine receiving a surprise gift you didn't earn! That's what "Sola Gratia" is all about - salvation by grace alone, a divine present straight from God's heart. It reminds us that we can't work our way to heaven; it's purely His unmerited favor.
  2. Exploring Key Grace Passages - Dive into the Bible's grace playlist, starting with Ephesians 2:8 - 9, which declares salvation as God's gift, not our trophy. These verses party on the idea that faith, not our hustle, unlocks the door to grace. It's like discovering a secret cheat code to life - no grind required!
  3. Decoding Irresistible Grace - In Calvinist circles, "Irresistible Grace" means God's love has a magnet strong enough to pull the elect toward faith every time. Unlike a pushy salesperson, this grace overcomes any resistance we muster. It's an exciting dive into how some traditions see grace as both powerful and persuasive.
  4. Grace in Justification and Redemption - Picture yourself declared "not guilty" by the ultimate Judge - that's justification by grace in Romans 3:24. This gift clears our slate and redeems us through faith in Jesus, like having a full pardon for past mistakes. It's justice and mercy shaking hands in perfect harmony.
  5. Grace Shaping Daily Living - Grace isn't just a Sunday slogan; it's a lifestyle coach urging us to live self-controlled, upright, and godly lives (Titus 2:11 - 12). Think of it as divine training wheels that guide us away from bad habits and toward our best selves. Each choice becomes a celebration of the grace that empowers us.
  6. Grace Empowers Over Sin - Grace isn't a "Get Out of Jail Free" card to sin; it's the superpower that helps us overcome it (Romans 6:14). When we're under grace, sin loses its dominion - imagine Kryptonite melting in the presence of steel. Believers are strengthened to live victorious lives!
  7. Grace Strength in Weakness - Feeling weak? God's grace is like a power-up in your lowest moments (2 Corinthians 12:9). When we're at our thinnest, His strength fills us to the brim - proof that divine power works best when we're humbled. It's the ultimate back-up plan.
  8. Universal Offer of Grace - Good news: grace has no VIP list! Titus 2:11 proclaims salvation for all people, so everyone's invited to the grace banquet. No door policy, no age limits - just a loving invitation from the heart of God.
  9. Transformative Power of Grace - Grace doesn't just save; it sanctifies, shaping believers into compassionate, purpose-driven people. It's like a spiritual makeover that reveals our true identity and calls us to good works. Expect an amazing glow-up for your soul!
  10. Humility Through Grace - Embracing grace leads to humility, reminding us that every blessing is a gift, not a paycheck. This attitude sparks gratitude, dependence on God, and a spirit of thankful worship. It's the secret sauce for a joyful, humble heart!
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