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Quizzes > Health & Medicine > Human Anatomy & Medicine

Test Your Medical Terminology Skills: Spelling & Word Parts Quiz

Ready to tackle prefixes, the suffix of stenosis, and combining forms like atel/o? Dive in!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art quiz on medical terminology atelo crypto forms prefixes suffixes stenosis on golden yellow background

This quiz helps you practice spelling and meanings for atel/o medical terminology, plus crypt/o, key prefixes, and suffixes like -stenosis. Use it to spot gaps before a test and build speed; if you want a quick refresher first, see the terminology review .

What does the combining form atel/o mean?
Complete
Narrowing
Incomplete
Hidden
The combining form atel/o means incomplete or imperfect development. It originates from the Greek word 'atel?s' meaning imperfect. It appears in terms such as atelectasis, indicating incomplete lung expansion.
What does the combining form crypt/o mean?
Hidden
Visible
Complete
Narrowing
Crypt/o is derived from the Greek 'kryptos' meaning hidden or covered. It is used to indicate something concealed or not readily apparent. For example, cryptorchidism denotes undescended (hidden) testes.
Which suffix means narrowing?
-stenosis
-itis
-logy
-algia
The suffix -stenosis denotes narrowing of a passage or opening. It comes from the Greek 'stenosis' meaning constriction. Terms like pyloric stenosis refer to narrowing of the pyloric outlet.
Which term means collapse or incomplete expansion of the lung?
Atelactasis
Atelecotasis
Atelectasis
Atelocasis
Atelectasis is the term for collapse or incomplete expansion of part or all of a lung. The word combines atel/o (incomplete) + -ectasis (expansion). Proper spelling and understanding of roots is critical.
What is the correct spelling for the condition of undescended testicles?
Cryptorchidism
Cryptorchism
Cryptorchildism
Crytorchidism
Cryptorchidism refers to undescended testes (hidden testicles). It utilizes crypt/o (hidden) + orchid/o (testis) + -ism (condition). Correct spelling is essential for clinical documentation.
Which term describes pain in a hidden organ?
Stenalgia
Cryptodynia
Atalgesia
Cryptalgia
Cryptalgia combines crypt/o (hidden) + -algia (pain) to describe pain in a hidden organ. The suffix -algia specifically denotes pain. This term is less common but formed correctly.
Which term refers to narrowing of the pylorus?
Pyloric stenosis
Pyloritis
Pylororrhaphy
Pyloroplasty
Pyloric stenosis is the narrowing of the pyloric canal, often obstructing gastric emptying. It uses the suffix -stenosis for narrowing. Early diagnosis is important, especially in infants.
Which prefix means hidden?
Sten/o
Hypo-
Crypt/o
Atel/o
Crypt/o is the prefix meaning hidden or concealed. It appears in words like cryptogenic (of hidden or unknown origin). Distinguishing prefixes is fundamental in medical terminology.
Which suffix indicates surgical repair?
-itis
-oma
-plasty
-logy
The suffix -plasty means surgical repair or reconstruction of a part. For example, rhinoplasty refers to surgical repair of the nose. Recognition of suffixes aids in understanding procedures.
What does the suffix -algia mean?
Study of
Pain
Inflammation
Narrowing
-algia is a suffix denoting pain, as seen in neuralgia (nerve pain). It comes from Greek 'algos' meaning pain. Combining forms plus -algia describe painful conditions.
Which of the following means inflammation of the crypts?
Cryptoma
Cryptosis
Cryptitis
Atelitis
Cryptitis combines crypt/o (hidden/crypt) with -itis (inflammation) to denote inflammation of crypts, such as in the intestines. Recognizing -itis is key for identifying inflammatory conditions.
What is the definition of stenosis?
Discharge
Inflammation
Enlargement
Narrowing
Stenosis refers to the abnormal narrowing of a body channel or opening. It can occur in vessels, valves, or other tubular structures. Understanding this term is fundamental in pathology and diagnostics.
Which combining form refers to vessel?
Neur/o
Cyst/o
Angi/o
Cyte
Angi/o is the combining form for vessel, such as in angioplasty (vessel repair). It is essential for terms describing vascular structures or procedures.
Which term means incomplete development of cells?
Ateleocyte
Ateleocytosis
Atelecosis
Aplasia
Ateleocyte combines atel/o (incomplete) + cyt/o (cell) to denote an incompletely developed cell. The suffix -e at the end turns the combining form into a noun.
Which combining form refers to narrowing?
Atel/o
Sten/o
Rapid/o
Crypt/o
Sten/o is the combining form meaning narrow. It pairs with -osis to form stenosis or with other suffixes to indicate narrowing in medical terms.
Which term refers to a hidden origin of disease?
Cryptotomy
Cryptogenic
Stenosis
Atelogenic
Cryptogenic uses crypt/o (hidden) + -genic (origin) to describe a condition of unknown or hidden origin. This term is commonly used in pathology reports.
What is the correct term for incomplete formation of tissue?
Ateloplasty
Atelocytosis
Ateleoplasia
Atelogenesis
Ateleoplasia combines atel/o (incomplete) + -plasia (formation) to denote imperfect tissue development. It is essential in histopathology to describe abnormal tissue formation.
Which term means narrowing of the larynx?
Laryngitis
Laryngoedema
Laryngostenosis
Larynchorraphy
Laryngostenosis is formed from laryng/o (larynx) + -stenosis (narrowing) to describe narrowing of the laryngeal inlet. This condition can cause airway obstruction.
What does cryptorchidism refer to?
Narrowing of urethra
Hidden ovaries
Inflammation of the crypts
Undescended testicles
Cryptorchidism combines crypt/o (hidden) + orchid/o (testis) + -ism (condition) to refer to undescended testes. It is a common congenital anomaly.
Which term describes surgical suturing of a hidden organ?
Cryptopexy
Cryptorrhaphy
Cryptoplasty
Cryptotomy
Cryptorrhaphy uses crypt/o (hidden) + -rrhaphy (surgical suturing) for suturing a concealed structure. The double 'r' reflects the suffix joining rule in medical terminology.
Which suffix means 'surgical fixation'?
-rrhaphy
-pexy
-ectomy
-plasty
-pexy denotes surgical fixation of an organ. For instance, nephropexy is surgical fixation of a floating kidney. Recognizing different procedural suffixes is critical.
Which suffix means 'disease or abnormal condition'?
-rrhaphy
-osis
-plasty
-otomy
-osis is a suffix indicating disease or abnormal condition, as in stenosis or leukocytosis. Understanding -osis helps in interpreting pathology terms.
Which term means study of hidden meanings or secrets?
Cryptology
Cryptosis
Cryptography
Cryptopathy
Cryptology combines crypt/o (hidden) + -logy (study of) to denote the study of hidden knowledge. Although more commonly used in information security, it follows standard medical language formation.
Which term refers to narrowing of the bronchi?
Bronchitis
Bronchography
Bronchorrhagia
Bronchostenosis
Bronchostenosis uses bronch/o (bronchus) + -stenosis (narrowing) to indicate narrowing of the bronchial passages, which can impair respiration.
Which term means narrowing of the urethra?
Urethrography
Urethrocele
Urethritis
Urethrostenosis
Urethrostenosis combines urethr/o (urethra) + -stenosis (narrowing) to describe a stricture of the urethral canal. It is an important term in urology.
Which term describes narrowing of a heart valve?
Valvuloplasty
Valvulostenosis
Valvulitis
Valvulopathy
Valvulostenosis combines valvul/o (valve) + -stenosis (narrowing) to indicate constriction of a heart valve, affecting blood flow. This is important in cardiology diagnostics.
Which term means fear of imperfection?
Cryptophobia
Stenophobia
Atelitis
Atelophobia
Atelophobia combines atel/o (incomplete) + -phobia (fear) to describe the fear of imperfection. It illustrates how atel/o can appear outside strict medical contexts.
Which term refers to narrowing of the spinal canal?
Spinorrhaphy
Spinal stenosis
Spinoplasty
Spinalitis
Spinal stenosis indicates narrowing of the spinal canal, which can compress nerves. The term uses stenosis to describe the narrowing.
In the term 'cryptogenic', what does the suffix '-genic' mean?
Origin
Study
Disease
Pain
In cryptogenic, -genic means origin or producing. Combined with crypt/o (hidden), it describes a disease of hidden or unknown origin.
Which of the following is the correct spelling for surgical creation of an opening in the crypt?
Cryptotomy
Crytostomy
Cryptectomy
Cryptostomy
Cryptostomy uses crypt/o (hidden) + -stomy (surgical opening) to describe creating an opening into a crypt. Correct spelling of roots and suffixes is critical.
Which term refers to narrowing of the renal artery?
Renin production
Renal stenosis
Nephritis
Nephroptosis
Renal stenosis indicates narrowing of the renal artery. While an alternative is 'renovascular stenosis,' the use of stenosis for narrowing remains consistent.
Which term refers to narrowing of the trachea?
Tracheostenosis
Tracheoplasty
Tracheitis
Tracheoscopy
Tracheostenosis combines trache/o (trachea) + -stenosis (narrowing) to indicate constriction of the tracheal lumen, often from external compression or trauma.
What is the correct term for imperfect closure of the abdominal wall?
Atelecystitis
Atelokeratosis
Atelocyst
Atelocystocele
Atelocystocele combines atel/o (imperfect) + cyst/o (bladder) + -cele (hernia) to indicate herniation due to incomplete bladder wall closure. This term follows standard combining form rules.
Which term means narrowing of the bile duct?
Cholangitis
Cholangiopyosis
Cholangiostenosis
Cholecystosis
Cholangiostenosis uses cholangi/o (bile duct) + -stenosis (narrowing) to describe constriction of the bile ducts, potentially causing jaundice.
What does the term atelognosis mean?
Hidden nerve pain
Narrowing of the airway
Fear of imperfection
Impaired recognition due to incomplete formation
Atelognosis combines atel/o (incomplete) + -gnosis (knowledge) to denote impaired recognition ability, such as incomplete sensory perception.
Which term means unwanted narrowing of the coronary arteries?
Ateleartosis
Arteriostenosis
Arteriectomy
Coronary arteritis
Arteriostenosis combines arteri/o (artery) + -stenosis (narrowing) to indicate narrowing of arterial vessels, including coronary arteries leading to ischemia.
What is the correct term for hidden menstruation?
Cryptitmenorrhea
Cryptorrhea
Atelomenorrhea
Cryptomenorrhea
Cryptomenorrhea uses crypt/o (hidden) + men/o (menses) + -rrhea (flow) to describe hidden menstrual flow, as can occur with imperforate hymen.
Which term refers to incomplete expansion of the heart chambers?
Atelocarditis
Atelomyocardium
Hypocardia
Atelecardia
Atelecardia combines atel/o (incomplete) + cardi/o (heart) + -ia (condition) to denote incomplete development or expansion of heart chambers.
Which term means narrowing of the esophagus?
Esophagostenosis
Esophagoplasty
Esophagitis
Esophagotomy
Esophagostenosis is formed from esophag/o (esophagus) + -stenosis (narrowing), indicating a stricture of the esophageal lumen.
What is the term for incomplete development of the hand?
Atelochirism
Atelonychia
Chirismia
Atelocarpia
Atelochirism combines atel/o (incomplete) + chir/o (hand) + -ism (condition) to describe underdevelopment of the hand structure.
Which term describes narrowing of blood flow through the foramen ovale?
Ateloventriculosis
Foraminitis
Foramenoplaty
Foramenoventricular stenosis
Foramenoventricular stenosis combines foramen/o (opening) + ventricul/o (ventricle) + -stenosis (narrowing) to denote constriction at the foramen ovale. This rare term follows complex combining rules.
What does the term atelecele mean?
Hidden cyst
Incomplete herniation
Narrowing of hernia
Inflammation of hernia
Atelecele combines atel/o (incomplete) + -cele (hernia or protrusion) to describe an imperfect or incomplete herniation.
Which term means narrowing of the iris opening?
Iridostenosis
Iridoplegia
Iridoplasty
Iriditis
Iridostenosis combines irid/o (iris) + -stenosis (narrowing) to describe constriction of the pupil opening, which can affect vision.
Which term refers to a hidden tumor?
Cytooma
Crypteoma
Ateloma
Cryptoma
Cryptoma uses crypt/o (hidden) + -oma (tumor) to denote a hidden or occult tumor. Awareness of correct combining form usage is important in oncology.
Which term describes narrowing of the fallopian tubes?
Salpingocele
Salpingoplasty
Salpingitis
Salpingostenosis
Salpingostenosis combines salping/o (fallopian tube) + -stenosis (narrowing) to describe constriction of the uterine tubes, which can lead to infertility.
What does the term atelencephaly indicate?
Hidden brain
Brain inflammation
Narrow brain ventricles
Incomplete brain development
Atelencephaly combines atel/o (incomplete) + encephal/o (brain) + -y (condition) to denote incomplete development of the brain, a severe congenital anomaly.
Which term refers to hidden movement disorders?
Kinetopathy
Hypokinesia
Atelokinesia
Cryptokinesia
Cryptokinesia combines crypt/o (hidden) + kinesia (movement) to describe concealed or subtle movement disorders, recognized in advanced neurology.
In neurology, what does ateloneuralgia mean?
Hidden neural gap
Inflammation of neural sheath
Pain in an incompletely formed nerve
Narrowing of neural pathways
Ateloneuralgia combines atel/o (incomplete) + neur/o (nerve) + -algia (pain) to describe pain originating in an underdeveloped nerve. This term is used in specialized neuropathology.
In embryology, which term describes incomplete formation of cartilage?
Atelocartilaginous
Cryptochondrosis
Chondroptosis
Ateloplasty
Atelocartilaginous combines atel/o (incomplete) + cartilaginous to describe underdevelopment of cartilage in embryonic tissues. The term follows specialized formation rules.
Which term refers to hidden functional recurrence of disease?
Subrecurrence
Atelorecurrence
Cryptorecurrence
Cryptofunction
Cryptorecurrence uses crypt/o (hidden) + recurrence to describe a concealed return of disease activity. It is a nuanced term used in advanced clinical pathology.
Which term describes narrowing of multiple arterial segments?
Polyarteriostenia
Polyarteriogenesis
Polyarteriopathy
Polyarteriostenosis
Polyarteriostenosis combines poly- (many) + arteri/o (artery) + -stenosis (narrowing) to indicate multiple arterial narrowings. Recognizing prefixes and combining forms is vital.
What does the term atelognathia mean?
Hidden jaw
Jaw pain
Narrow jaw opening
Incomplete development of the jaw
Atelognathia combines atel/o (incomplete) + gnath/o (jaw) + -ia (condition) to describe an underdeveloped jaw. This rare term appears in specialized craniofacial literature.
Which term refers to hidden inflammation of the peritoneum?
Cryptoperitonitis
Cryptoperitoneosis
Peritonostenosis
Ateloperitonitis
Cryptoperitonitis uses crypt/o (hidden) + periton/o (peritoneum) + -itis (inflammation) for concealed peritoneal inflammation. It is used in advanced diagnostic discussions.
In advanced pharmacology, what does cryptopharmacokinetics analyze?
Incomplete metabolism pathways
Narrow therapeutic windows
Cellular drug receptor interaction
Hidden drug absorption and distribution patterns
Cryptopharmacokinetics combines crypt/o (hidden) + pharmacokinetics to explore hidden absorption or distribution patterns of drugs. It is a specialized term in pharmaceutical research.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Define Key Combining Forms -

    Explain the meaning of atel/o and crypt/o medical terminology, ensuring clear understanding of these foundational word parts.

  2. Identify the Suffix of Stenosis -

    Recognize and articulate the specific suffix used in the term stenosis, reinforcing your grasp of medical suffix conventions.

  3. Spell Medical Terms Accurately -

    Demonstrate correct spelling for challenging medical roots, prefixes, and suffixes to improve precision in documentation and communication.

  4. Analyze Word-Building Components -

    Break down complex medical terms into prefixes, combining forms, and suffixes to reveal their full meanings and applications.

  5. Apply Terminology in Context -

    Use atel/o and other combining forms in sample terms to strengthen retention and prepare for exams or clinical scenarios.

  6. Boost Confidence in Medical Spelling -

    Engage with targeted quiz questions that reinforce your ability to decode and spell medical terms accurately under test conditions.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding atel/o as "Incomplete" -

    In atel o medical terminology, the combining form atel/o means "incomplete" or "imperfect," as seen in "atelectasis" (partial lung collapse). Remember this by thinking "A TELL-less lung is not fully expanded."

  2. Decoding crypt/o for "Hidden" -

    In crypt/o medical terminology, crypt/o means "hidden" or "concealed," exemplified by "cryptorchidism" (undescended testicles). Use the mnemonic "Crypto's treasure is hidden" to reinforce the hidden aspect of the root.

  3. Mastering the Suffix of Stenosis -

    The suffix of stenosis is "-stenosis," indicating narrowing, as in "spinal stenosis" (narrowing of the spinal canal). Link the "steno" part to "tight" by picturing a stenographer squeezing into a narrow booth.

  4. Applying Combining-Vowel Rules -

    When building words, insert the combining vowel "o" between roots and suffixes that start with a consonant (e.g., hepat/o + -itis = hepatitis). This rule prevents awkward consonant clusters and keeps medical spelling smooth.

  5. Smart Medical Spelling Techniques -

    Break complex terms into segments - root, combing form, and suffix - to conquer tricky words like "atel/o + ektasis" (imperfect expansion). A handy phrase is "Read Roots Before Rewriting," boosting confidence with every spelling challenge.

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