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Quizzes > Health & Medicine

Bloodborne Pathogens Quiz: True or False

Quick, free quiz to test your knowledge. Instant results; includes Hepatitis B true false.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Ayush WadhwaniUpdated Aug 24, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art illustration with stylized blood drop microbes test tubes quiz title on teal background

This bloodborne pathogens quiz helps you check core safety facts and clear up common myths in minutes. If you want more practice, try the bloodborne pathogens practice test or focus on rules with the osha bloodborne pathogen quiz. Curious about survival outside the body? Explore the hepatitis b dried blood quiz to learn how long HBV can persist on surfaces.

HIV is a type of bloodborne pathogen.
False
True
Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) attacks the body's immune system and is transmitted primarily through infected blood and body fluids. It is classified as a bloodborne pathogen due to its ability to spread via contaminated needles, transfusions, and mucous membranes. Identifying HIV as a bloodborne pathogen is fundamental in healthcare infection control. See .
Bloodborne pathogens can be transmitted by skin-to-skin contact with intact skin.
True
False
Intact skin serves as an effective barrier against bloodborne pathogens and does not allow them to penetrate. Transmission typically requires entry through mucous membranes or non-intact skin such as cuts, abrasions, or needle sticks. Therefore, simple skin-to-skin contact with unbroken skin carries no risk of bloodborne infection. Refer to .
Personal protective equipment (PPE) includes gloves, masks, and gowns.
True
False
PPE refers to specialized clothing or equipment worn to minimize exposure to hazards, including bloodborne pathogens. Common items include gloves, masks, eye protection, gowns, and face shields. Appropriate selection and use of PPE are key components of standard precautions. More details at .
Hand washing is not necessary after removing gloves.
False
True
Gloves can have microscopic tears or contaminants on their surfaces, so hand hygiene is required after glove removal. Proper hand washing with soap and water or using an alcohol-based hand rub reduces the risk of cross-contamination. This practice is a critical part of standard infection control procedures. See .
The OSHA Bloodborne Pathogens Standard requires employers to offer hepatitis B vaccination to all employees with potential occupational exposure.
False
True
OSHA's 29 CFR 1910.1030 mandates that employers provide the hepatitis B vaccine series at no cost to employees with occupational exposure to blood or other potentially infectious materials. This requirement helps prevent HBV infection among healthcare workers and others at risk. Employees must be offered the vaccine within 10 working days of initial assignment. For more, visit .
Needleless systems eliminate the risk of needlestick injuries.
True
False
Needleless systems significantly reduce needlestick injuries but do not completely eliminate the risk. Some procedures and device malfunctions can still result in exposure. Employers must evaluate and choose the safest devices available and implement engineering controls. Read more at .
HIV can be transmitted through mosquito bites.
False
True
Mosquitoes and other insects do not transmit HIV because the virus does not replicate within insect vectors. After feeding on an infected person, the virus is digested and cannot be passed to the next host. There is no scientific evidence for mosquito transmission of HIV. Details at .
Post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) should be started within 72 hours of exposure to be effective.
False
True
PEP involves taking antiretroviral medicines after potential HIV exposure to prevent infection. Treatment should begin as soon as possible and no later than 72 hours post-exposure for optimal effectiveness. Delays beyond this window significantly reduce its preventive benefit. See .
The hepatitis B vaccine series typically consists of three doses over a six-month period.
False
True
The standard hepatitis B immunization schedule includes three intramuscular injections given at 0, 1, and 6 months. This regimen produces long-term immunity in over 90% of healthy adults. Accelerated schedules exist but the three-dose series is most common. More at .
A vaccine is available for hepatitis C prevention.
True
False
Despite extensive research, there is currently no vaccine to prevent hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection. Efforts focus on antiviral treatments that can cure the infection but no prophylactic vaccine exists. Continued research aims to develop an effective vaccine. Read more at .
Standard precautions require treating all human blood and certain body fluids as if known to be infectious.
False
True
Standard precautions are a set of infection control practices used to prevent transmission of diseases. They assume that every patient's blood and specified body fluids may harbor pathogens. This approach mandates the use of PPE and safe handling techniques. More details at .
Recapping needles using the two-handed scoop method is the recommended safe practice.
False
True
OSHA discourages recapping needles unless no alternative exists, and even then only a one-handed scoop method is allowed. The two-handed technique significantly increases the risk of needlestick injury. Safer engineered sharps devices and immediate disposal are preferred. Consult for details.
The hepatitis B virus can survive in dried blood on a surface at room temperature for at least seven days.
True
False
Hepatitis B virus (HBV) is remarkably stable and can remain infectious in dried blood on environmental surfaces for at least one week. This persistence increases the risk of indirect transmission via contaminated surfaces or instruments. Proper disinfection and handling protocols are critical to prevent exposure. For further information, see .
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Study Outcomes

  1. Understand key bloodborne pathogens concepts -

    Grasp the definitions and characteristics of bloodborne pathogens, including hepatitis B and C, to build a strong foundational knowledge.

  2. Differentiate fact vs fiction in statements -

    Analyze true or false bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms statements to distinguish accurate information from common misconceptions.

  3. Identify proper safety protocols -

    Recognize essential workplace practices and protective measures to minimize exposure to infectious microorganisms.

  4. Apply knowledge to the bloodborne pathogens true or false quiz -

    Answer bloodborne pathogens quiz questions using accurate bloodborne pathogens test answers true false to reinforce your understanding.

  5. Evaluate performance through instant feedback -

    Use the free bloodborne pathogens true or false test format to assess your proficiency and track improvement.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Definition of Bloodborne Pathogens -

    Bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms such as HBV, HCV, and HIV that can be transmitted through human blood and bodily fluids (CDC). A handy mnemonic is "B-B-H": Blood and Body fluids harbor HIV, HBV, HCV. Master this core fact to ace your bloodborne pathogens true or false quiz.

  2. Transmission Routes and Barriers -

    Understanding that percutaneous injuries and mucous membrane exposure drive infection helps you evaluate statements like "true or false bloodborne pathogens are infectious microorganisms" accurately (OSHA). Always assume every fluid is potentially infectious - this is the basis of Standard Precautions. Barrier methods like gloves and face shields drastically reduce risk.

  3. Key Facts on Hepatitis B and C -

    Hepatitis B is 100 times more infectious than HIV, and a reliable vaccine exists, whereas no vaccine covers HCV (NIH). Remember "B for Built-in vaccine, C for Continuous screening" to recall the main difference. Use these details to navigate tricky bloodborne pathogens quiz questions with confidence.

  4. Hierarchy of Controls & PPE -

    The hierarchy of controls starts with engineering controls (sharps disposal containers), followed by administrative controls, and ends with PPE like gloves, gowns, and eye protection (WHO). A simple memory trick is "E-A-P" (Engineering, Administrative, PPE). Reviewing these layers will sharpen your bloodborne pathogens test answers true false precision.

  5. Post-Exposure Protocols -

    If an exposure occurs, immediately wash the area, report the incident, and follow up with post-exposure prophylaxis (PEP) within two hours (CDC). Think "2-2-P": 2 steps, 2 hours, PEP - this aids retention. Practicing these steps in your free bloodborne pathogens true false test ensures you're always prepared.

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