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206 Bones Quiz: Name Every Bone in the Human Skeleton

Quick, free human bones quiz to check your knowledge. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Skie DrawingUpdated Aug 28, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art human skeleton illustration with labeled bones on teal background encouraging quiz on bone names functions anatomy

This 206 bones quiz helps you practice naming all bones of the body, locate them on the skeleton, and remember what they do. Use quick prompts to spot weak areas before a lab or exam, then go deeper with our arm bones quiz, bone markings quiz, and appendicular skeleton quiz.

Which bone is the longest and strongest in the human body?
Femur
Tibia
Fibula
Humerus
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The adult human skeleton contains 206 bones.
False
True
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Which bone forms the lower jaw and is the only movable skull bone (excluding ossicles)?
Nasal
Zygomatic
Mandible
Maxilla
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The clavicle is commonly known as the collarbone.
True
False
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How many pairs of ribs do most adults have?
11 pairs
10 pairs
12 pairs
13 pairs
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There are eight carpal bones in each wrist.
True
False
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Which bone is the cheekbone?
Vomer
Ethmoid
Lacrimal
Zygomatic
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The patella is a sesamoid bone embedded in the quadriceps tendon.
True
False
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Which bone houses the foramen magnum?
Temporal bone
Sphenoid bone
Parietal bone
Occipital bone
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The tibia is lateral to the fibula in anatomical position.
True
False
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Which bones make up the pectoral (shoulder) girdle?
Scapula and humerus
Clavicle and humerus
Clavicle and scapula
Sternum and clavicle
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Which part of the sternum articulates with the clavicles?
Xiphoid process
Sternal body (gladiolus)
Manubrium
Jugular notch
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Which vertebrae have transverse foramina?
Cervical vertebrae
Sacral vertebrae
Thoracic vertebrae
Lumbar vertebrae
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Which bone contains the cribriform plate for olfaction?
Ethmoid bone
Maxilla
Sphenoid bone
Frontal bone
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Which bone forms the posterior, inferior part of the nasal septum?
Inferior nasal concha
Lacrimal
Vomer
Palatine
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The hyoid bone articulates with the mandible at the temporomandibular joint.
False
True
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Which bone bears the deltoid tuberosity?
Scapula
Humerus
Clavicle
Radius
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Which bone forms the anterior two-thirds of the hard palate?
Vomer
Zygomatic
Maxilla
Lacrimal
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Most skull growth plates (sutures) remain open into late adulthood.
True
False
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Which carpal bone articulates with the radius to form the wrist joint along with the lunate?
Scaphoid
Pisiform
Trapezium
Hamate
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Key Bones -

    Understand the names and locations of the 206 bones of the human skeleton.

  2. Differentiate Skeletal Regions -

    Distinguish between the axial and appendicular skeleton and their respective bone groups.

  3. Describe Bone Functions -

    Explain the roles of major bones in movement, protection, and structural support.

  4. Recall Anatomical Landmarks -

    Recognize key bone landmarks for accurate identification and clinical reference.

  5. Apply Anatomical Terminology -

    Use standardized anatomical terms when discussing bone structures and locations.

  6. Assess Skeletal Knowledge -

    Evaluate your understanding through targeted questions in the 206 bones of the body quiz.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Cranial vs. Facial Bones -

    Distinguish the eight cranial bones - mnemonic "PEST OF 8" - from the 14 facial bones to ace your 206 bones of the body quiz. This classification is fundamental for recognizing bone groupings on exams and practicals. (Source: Gray's Anatomy, University of Pennsylvania)

  2. Vertebral Column Segmentation -

    Use the shorthand "C7 T12 L5 S5 C4" to recall the 33 vertebrae divisions: 7 cervical, 12 thoracic, 5 lumbar, 5 fused sacral, and 4 fused coccygeal. Each region offers unique features, like transverse foramina in cervical vertebrae. (Source: National Institutes of Health, NCBI Bookshelf)

  3. Appendicular Skeleton Bone Counts -

    Master that the pectoral girdle comprises 2 clavicles and 2 scapulae, while each limb has 30 bones - humerus, radius, ulna, 8 carpals, 5 metacarpals, and 14 phalanges in the upper extremity - mirrored in the lower extremity with femur, tibia, fibula, 7 tarsals, 5 metatarsals, and 14 phalanges. Visualizing these counts boosts your skeletal system quiz accuracy. (Source: University of Michigan Anatomy Lab)

  4. Bone Functions and Marrow Sites -

    Recall the four primary bone functions - support, protection, movement, and mineral homeostasis - and note that red marrow in flat bones (e.g., pelvis, sternum) produces blood cells, while yellow marrow in long bones stores fat. This dual role is key to clinical contexts like osteoporosis and anemia. (Source: American Society for Bone and Mineral Research)

  5. Bone Microstructure and Remodeling -

    Differentiate dense cortical bone from spongy trabecular bone using the osteon unit concept, then remember osteoblasts build while osteoclasts carve - this remodeling maintains strength and mineral balance. Hydroxyapatite (Ca10(PO4)6(OH)2) cements the matrix, so knowing this chemical helps with deeper skeletal anatomy questions. (Source: Journal of Bone and Mineral Research)

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