Derma exam 2018/2019

Which antibodies can lead to neonatal lupus erythematosus:

Which symptoms of following diseases are observed in Sharp syndrome:

The first line for erysipelas treatment is:

Mark true sentence about bacterial skin disease

Mark true sentence about Erysipeloid:

The 58-year-old homeless male patient manifests multiple ulcerations covered with overlaid crusts. Skin lesions are painful and are localized mainly on lower extremities. There is a slight fever and high laboratory parameters of inflammation. Symptoms appeared a week ago. One can diagnose:

Which diagnostic examination is usually positive in patients with discoid lupus erythematosus:

Which of the following connective tissue diseases does NOT have systemic manifestations:

€�Biological false positive reaction” is when:

Mark the wrong sentence about “Herxheimer’s reaction”:

A 39-year-old man has become concerned regarding a skin lesion on his chest which has recently become darker with irregular borders present. This lesion has enlarged from 1 cm to 1,5 cm over the past three months. On physical examination he has a slightly raised, irregularly pigmented brown to black lesion on the skin of his right upper chest. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

A 72-year-old man has noted a slowly enlarging nodule on his lower eyelid for the past 3 years. On physical examination this lesion is a 0,7 cm firm mass with a pearly appearance and central umbilication. The lesion is excised, the margins of the excision are clear, and it does recur. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

Over the past 4 months a 25-year-old woman has noted the appearance of a skin rash on her face when she spends more than an hour in the sun. On physical examination there is an erythematous malar skin rash. Laboratory studies show a positive anti-nuclear antibody (ANA) test with a titer of 1:256 and anti-double stranded DNA titer of 1:256. A punch biopsy of non-sun exposed skin is performed. Immunofluorescence staining on this normal skin reveals band like deposition of IgG and C3 at the dermal-epidermal junction. Which of the following immunologic disorders is she most likely to have?

A 55-year old man comes to his physician because of a rapidly enlarging nodule of his face. On physical examination there is a 1 cm diameter dome-shaped, flesh-colored nodule on his right cheek. While waiting for 3 months for referral to a dermatologist in his managed care health plan, the lesion disappears. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis?

*A 83-year-old man comes to his physician for a routine check of his health status. On physical examination he has multiple 0,3 to 1,4 cm coin-like, lightly pigmented, velvety-surfaced lesions on his face and upper chest. These lesions have been present for many years and slowly enlarging. They are not painful and do not bleed when rubbed. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis for this man’s skin lesions?

*Which one of the following can develop into mycosis fungoides?

*A 16-year-old patient manifests: dry skin, itching red to brownish-gray patches, especially on the hands, feet, ankles, wrists, neck, upper chest, eyelids, inside the bend of the elbows and knees. Thickened, cracked, scaly skin and raw, sensitive, swollen skin from scratching can be seen. Mark the most probable diagnosis:

Which of the following is NOT true:

Which of the following cannot be used for treatment of Lichen Planus:

Mark the true sentence about morphea:

Tinea pedum interdigitalis is most frequently caused by:

Which method is NOT used in treatment of Pemphigus:

Which sentence is NOT true about Erysipelas?

Which sentence is true:

Which of the following features are characteristic for Atopic dermatitis?

5-year-old girl with two sharply defined areas of erythema and gray scales localized on the scalp, with hairs broken off 2-3 mm from the skin surface. Which examination is the most helpful to put the right diagnosis?

Sharply bordered, slowly peripherally spreading, itchy patch or plaque with often “active edge” (red(?) border with scales and pustules). The most possible diagnosis:

Which areas of the skin are commonly infected by Candida species?

Hives:

A 6-year-old boy with small, flesh-colored papules with a central dell on his face, hands and genitalia. Identical lesions are present in his 4-year-old sister. The most probable diagnosis is:

Lichen planus is characterized by:

Which of the following is NOT a cutaneous manifestation of Lyme disease:

The appearance of punctate bleeding spots when psoriasis scales are scraped off. The description concerns:

Which of the following is NOT characteristic histopathological feature of psoriasis?

Mark the autoimmune blistering disorder manifesting as pruritic eruption, classically seen on the buttocks and the extensor surfaces of the arms and legs is often associated with a gluten sensitive enteropathy:

You diagnose a 17-year-old female with Pityriasis Versicolor. Which of the following would you prescribe?

Which antibodies are most characteristic for dermatomyositis:

Recommended first-line treatment for uncomplicated urogenital Chlamydia trachomatis infections is:

"Sky chart” appearance is the feature of:

In a routine diagnostic of 25-year-old pregnant female one revealed positive result of Complement fixation reaction (WR) and a negative Fluorescent Treponema Antibody Absorption test (FTA-ABS). Mark the most probable diagnosis:

The following are side effects of acitretin:

A 45-year-old female patient has severe facial erythema, disseminated persistent patchy erythema macules on the palms, soles, digital tips. Patient reports some ulceration in the mouth and loss of hair. There is no fever, according to the patient the skin lesions are more severe after sun exposure. Morphology revealed decreased numbers of WBC and RBC. Which is the most probable diagnosis:

Alopecia areata may be associated with:

Which diagnostic examination should be performed in a 10-year-old child diagnosed with atopic dermatitis:

What is the pathogenesis of pemphigus vulgaris?:

The most common manifestations in systemic sclerosis are:

A 45-year-old patient manifests red, subcutaneous nodules, oval shape, painful and warm localized on the lower extremities. Additionally there is bilateral lymphadenopathy detected during chest X-ray, conjunctivitis, hypercalcemia and hypercalciuria reports macular red-brown 2-5 mm skin lesion on the face and the chest. Histology revealed granulomas with epithelioid and giant cells. You can suspect:

What is the contraindication for oral use of tretinoin?

A 77-year old male patient manifests disease as general erythroderma, lymphadenopathy, hepatomegaly, intense itching. The symptoms are present for few months. According to the patient’s history disease he has been affected with contact dermatitis for many years. You can diagnose the most probable skin disorder:

*The CT scans of body and examination of lymph-nodes should be performed in case diagnosis of:

Discoid Lupus Erythematosus:

A 67-year old female patient with nodular tumor with pearly border, dilated blood vessels and a central ulceration, present on the scalp for 6 months. The most probable diagnosis:

Which mole should immediately be surgically removed:

Which of the following diseases is treated with systemic steroids:

Which of the following is reported to be a precancerous lesion?

Oral acyclovir can be used in the treatment of: