Surgical Pathology Sim Sokchan
Surgical Pathology Quiz
Test your knowledge in Surgical Pathology with our comprehensive quiz featuring 79 carefully crafted questions. Whether you're a medical professional or a student, this quiz is designed to enhance your understanding of key concepts in surgical pathology, brain injuries, urology, and more.
Join now to challenge yourself and expand your knowledge!
- Covering topics like brain injuries and prostate health.
- Engaging and educational questions.
- Perfect for students and healthcare professionals.
1. Hydrocele causes enlarged scrotum which is?
Painless
Slightly uncomfortable
Very painful
Painless and slightly uncomfortable
2. The Glasgow Coma Scale evaluates?
Motor response, gag reflex, verbal response.
Eye opening, motor response, verbal response.
Eye opening, pupillary response, motor response.
Eerbal response, pupillary response, motor response
3. What are the signs and symptoms of severe brain injury?
Loss of consciousness
Severe and persistent headaches
Repeated vomiting or nausea
Loss of consciousness, Severe and persistent headaches and repeated vomiting or nausea
4. The MOST important sign in the evaluation of a head-injured patient is?
Tachycardia
Blood pressure
Tachypnea
Level of consciousness
5. What is the term to use to describe the frequent urination at night?
Nocturia
Urgency
Frequency
Hesitancy
6. The Benign Prostate Hyperplasia (BPH) patient will have symptoms associated with urinary obstruction. What is the sign of urinary obstruction?
Azotemia
Proteinemia
Urgency voiding
Abdominal pain
7. What is the correct physical examination for the patients suspected having BPH?
Inspection of the abdomen
Auscultation of the abdomen
Digital Rectal Examination
Neurological examination
8. These are the complications that can be developed by Bladder Outlet Obstruction, except:?
Recurrent urinary tract infection
Renal insufficiency
Urinary Retention
Diabetes Miletus
9. What is the most widely used procedure for prostate gland removal?
Suprapubic prostatectomy
Retropubic prostatectomy
Transurethral Resection of the Prostate (TURP)
Transurethral Needle Ablation of Prostate (TUNA)
10. PSA is the abbreviation for?
Prostate Specific Androgen
Prostate Specific Antigen
Professional Service Antigen
Professional Sports Antigen
11. Which of the following statements is NOT true about BPH?
Prostatic enlargement depends on the potent androgen dihydrotestosterone (DHT).
Patients who have BPH develop Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS).
Castrated males do not develop BPH.
BPH is frequently seen in young males.
12. These are symptoms of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS), except one.?
Urinary urgency
Erectile Dysfunction
Incomplete bladder emptying
Dribbling
14. What are the differential diagnoses of Benign Prostate Hypertrophy?
Bladder stones
Urinary Tract Infections
Poorly controlled diabetes
All are corrects
15. Prostate is located between:?
Bladder and uterus
Balder and pelvic floor
In front of rectum, behind seminal vesicle
In front of symphysis pubis
16. Which one statement below is NOT the functions of prostate gland?
Secretes thin and milky fluid
Makes up about 30% of semen and gives it milky appearance
Slightly acidic
Slightly alkaline, which provides protective local environment for sperm arriving in the vagina.
17. The Glasgow Coma Scale evaluates: ?
Motor response, gag reflex, verbal response.
Eye opening, motor response, verbal response.
Eye opening, pupillary response, motor response.
Verbal response, pupillary response, motor response
18. A patient who opens his eyes in response to pain, makes no verbal response, but withdraws from pain has a Glasgow Coma Score of: ?
3
5
7
11
19. The MOST important sign in the evaluation of a head-injured patient is:?
Tachycardia
Blood pressure
Tachypnea
Level of consciousness
20. Select the correct statement regarding an epidural hematoma.?
In an epidural hematoma, bleeding occurs between the dura and arachnoid mater.
An epidural hematoma develops slowly, producing symptoms hours or days after the injury.
In an epidural hematoma, bleeding occurs between the cranium and the dura.
An epidural hematoma is most often associated with venous bleeding.
21. What are the signs and symptoms of severe brain injury?
Loss of consciousness
Severe and persistent headaches
Repeated vomiting or nausea
All are corrects
23. The patient has a mild traumatic brain injury when he/she has a Glasgow Coma Scale of?
3-8
9-12
13-15
None of the above
24. Closed head injury?
Occurs when the head forcefully collides with another object but doesn’t fracture or penetrate the skull
Occurs when an object fractures the skull and debris enter the brain
Occurs when there’s an intracerebral hemorrhage
Occurs when a bullet goes across the head.
25. Which one of these is NOT an extra-axial hemorrhage?
Subarachnoid Hemorrhage
Epidural Hematoma
Subdural Hematoma
Intraventricular hemorrhage
26. What is the most common cause of traumatic brain injury?
Falls
Motor vehicle accidents
Sports related injuries
Acts of violence
Uterine Fibroid
27. Which one of the following is NOT true about Uterine Leiomyomas?
Uterine Leiomyoma is a benign neoplasm of the muscular wall of the uterus composed primarily of smooth muscle.
They are the most common pelvic tumors in women.
They are frequently detected before puberty.
29. The symptoms of uterine leiomyomas depend on?
Location, size and age.
Location, size and pregnancy status.
Size, age and pregnancy status.
Location, size and abnormal bleeding.
30. The symptoms of uterine leiomyomas are:?
Abnormal uterine bleeding
Abdominal pain and pressure effect
Infertility + Abnormal uterine bleeding, Abdominal pain and pressure effect
Spontaneous abortions + Infertility, Abnormal uterine bleeding, Abdominal pain and pressure effect
31. Menorrhagia is?
An abnormally heavy and prolonged menstrual period at regular intervals.
A painful sexual intercourse, due to medical or psychological causes.
A benign neoplasm of the muscular wall of the uterus composed primarily of smooth muscles.
A myometrial contraction to expel the myoma.
32. The causes of abnormal uterine bleeding are the following, except one.?
Uterine Leiomyoma
Endometriosis
Renal insufficiency
Endometrial carcinoma
33. Which is not true about the indication of emergency surgery for uterine leiomyoma?
Infected myoma
Acute torsion
Intestinal obstruction
Asymptomatic myoma
34. Small uterine myoma on a post-menopausal woman is indicated for?
No treatment
Medications.
Surgery for myomectomy.
Surgery for hysterectomy.
35. Uterine leiomyoma in pregnancy.?
Surgery for myomectomy is indicated.
Myomectomy is recommended during Cesariean Section.
Surgery for myomectomy is contra-indicated.
Surgery for myomectomy is indicated and Myomectomy is recommended during Cesariean Section.
36. The surgical removal of uterus is?
Hysterectomy
Myomectomy
Uterine artery embolization
Cesariean Section
37. This hormone has implicated in growth of uterine myomas:?
Testosterone
Estrogens
Thyroid stimulating hormone
Growth hormone
38. The most common symptom (30%) in uterine fibroma is:?
Abnormal uterine bleeding
Pain
Pressure effects
Infertility
39. Physical examination to find uterine fibroid is:?
Digital Rectal Examination
Bimanual Pelvic exam
Heart palpation
Lung auscultation
Testicular Torsion and Hydrocele
40. Testicular torsion is?
Urological emergency.
Common in adolescence.
Urological emergency and Common in adolescence
Frequent in females.
41. Which statement is NOT true about testicular torsion?
A delay in diagnosis leads to testicular loss.
Testicle rotates on spermatic cord.
The major intra-testicular blood supply to the testicle is testicular artery.
The peak age for testicular torsion is 41 years old.
42. The major intra-testicular blood supply is:?
Cremaster artery
Deferential artery
Testicular artery
Femoral artery
43. On examination, the testicular torsion presents:?
Trans-illumination.
Elevated testicle and trans-illumination.
Elevated testicle, tender, and loss of cremaster reflex.
Elevated testicle, trans-illumination and thick and tender spermatic cord.
44. The diagnosis of testicular torsion is made by:?
Clinical suspicion.
Ultrasound + Clinical suspicion.
MRI + Ultrasound + Clinical suspicion
Laparoscopy + MRI + Ultrasound + Clinical suspicion
45. Which is NOT true about ultrasonography in testicular torsion?
Ultrasonography can assess blood flow of testicular artery.
Orchiectomy can be made by ultrasonography.
Ultrasonography provides information on echotexture of the testes and surrounding tissues,
Ultrasonography can find abnormalities such as hematoma, torsed appendix and hydrocele.
46. The differential diagnosis of testicular torsion includes the following, except:?
Intrascrotal tumor.
Bladder stone
Hernia
Hydrocele
49. The goal of surgery in testicular torsion is to salvage the testicle. If the testicle cannot be salvaged, it must be removed, this is called:?
Hysterectomy
Orchiectomy
Orchiopexy
Cystectomy
50. Trans-illumination is a sign of physical exam by transmitting light through the scrotum seen in?
Hernia
Hydrocele
Testicular tumor
All are corrects
51. The testes descend into the scrotums through inguinal canal between:?
1st to 10th week of gestation
11th to 28th week of gestation
28th to 36th week of gestation
36th to 40th week of gestation
52. Hydrocele causes enlarged scrotum which is?
Painless
Slightly uncomfortable
Very painful
Painless, slightly uncomfortable
Principles of Fractures
53. Which of the following statements is NOT true about bone fracture?
A bone fracture is a medical condition in which a bone is cracked or broken; it is a break in the continuity of bone.
Fractures occur when a bone can’t withstand the physical force exerted on it.
Open fractures are those in which the skin is intact.
Bone fracture may be caused by the traumatic incident, or occur as a result of certain medical conditions.
54. Pathological fracture?
Occurs through a bone that is weakened by a disease.
Occurs either spontaneously or from trivial violence
Is a local or generalized disorder of skeleton.
All are corrects
55. Simple fractures?
Involve the bone splitting into multiple pieces.
Are fractures that occur only one line, splitting the bone into two pieces.
Involve wounds that communicate with the multiple fracture fragments.
Is also called comminuted fracture.
56. Transverse Fracture is?
A fracture that is at right angle to the bone’s long axis.
A fracture that is diagonal to a bone’s long axis.
A fracture where at least one part of the bone has been twisted.
A fracture caused when bone fragments are driven into each other.
57. Double or segmental Fracture?
A fracture that is at right angle to the bone long axis.separate completely.
A fracture that is at right angle to the bone long axis.
Occur at two levels with three segments between them.
A fracture caused when bone fragments are driven into each other.
58. A fracture of the bony components of the joint is called:?
Fracture-dislocation
Burst fracture
Compression fracture
Greenstick fracture
59. Which one of the following is the correct order of a bone healing by callus?
Hematoma formation, Callus formation, Inflammation and proliferation, Consolidation, Remodeling
Hematoma formation Inflammation and proliferation Callus formation Consolidation Remodeling
Callus formation Inflammation and proliferation Hematoma formation Remodeling Consolidation
Hematoma formation Remodeling Inflammation and proliferation Callus formation Consolidation
60. Callus is reshaped, the bone along the lines of stresses are strengthened while bone outside these lines removed. This is called:?
Remodeling
Hematoma formation
Consolidation
Callus formation
61. Which one is NOT true about the favorable factors for a bone fracture union?
Cancellous bone heals faster than cortical bone.
Adult bone heals faster than children’s bone.
Bone healing needs good blood supply.
Immobilization is one of the favorable factors for bone union.
62. Clinical tests to ensure that the fracture is united:?
Absence of mobility
Absence of tenderness
Absence of pain
All are corrects
63. Which of the following is NOT correct about hip joint?
Ball and socket joint
Weight bearing joint
Stable joint
Locates between humerus and glenoid cavity
64. What is the main blood supply to the femoral head?
Lateral and medial femoral circumflex arteries
Coronary arteries
Epigastric arteries
Spermatic artery
65. Adduction of the hip is?
0 អង្គស្សា – 25អង្គស្សា
0អង្គស្សា– 45 អង្គស្សា
0 អង្គស្សា – 120 អង្គស្សា
0 អង្គស្សា– 180អង្គស្សា
67. In posterior hip dislocation,?
The patient is able to walk.
The affected limb is shortened, adducted, and externally rotated, with the hip and knee held in slight flexion.
The affected limb is shortened, adducted, and internally rotated, with the hip and knee held in slight flexion.
The affected limb is lengthened, adducted, and internally rotated, with the hip and knee held in slight flexion.
68. These are the signs of vascular or sciatic nerve injury in hip dislocation, except?
Pain in hip, buttock, and posterior leg.
Loss of sensation in posterior leg and foot.
Loss of dorsiflexion or plantar flexion.
Walk is possible.
69. The complications of posterior hip dislocation are the following, except?
Sciatica nerve injury
Vascular injury (hematoma)
Renal insufficiency
Osteoarthritis
70. Indication for open reduction in traumatic hip dislocation?
Irreducible dislocation
Reducible dislocation
Fracture-dislocation of the posterior acetabulum
Irreducible dislocation, Fracture-dislocation of the posterior acetabulum
71. Which of the following movements of the hip joint is the biggest?
Flexion
Extension
Internal rotation
External rotation
Traumatic hip dislocation
72. Occurs when the head of humerus slips out of the glenoid cavity.?
Occurs when the head of femur slips out of its socket in the hip bone.
Occurs when the femoral shaft separate completely.
Occurs when the femoral head breaks.
74. These are signs and symptoms of posterior hip dislocation, except:?
Pain in the hip and buttock area
The affected limb is shortened, adducted, and internally rotated with hip and knee held in slight flexion
The patient is able to walk
Loss of sensation in posterior leg and foot may be present in nerve injury.
77. The patient has a wound in the forehead, we should think of the hyperextension injury of the?
Cervical spine
Thoracic spine
Lumbar spine
Sacrum
{"name":"Surgical Pathology Sim Sokchan", "url":"https://www.quiz-maker.com/QPREVIEW","txt":"Test your knowledge in Surgical Pathology with our comprehensive quiz featuring 79 carefully crafted questions. Whether you're a medical professional or a student, this quiz is designed to enhance your understanding of key concepts in surgical pathology, brain injuries, urology, and more.Join now to challenge yourself and expand your knowledge!Covering topics like brain injuries and prostate health.Engaging and educational questions.Perfect for students and healthcare professionals.","img":"https:/images/course6.png"}