Anatomy
Anatomy Mastery Quiz
Test your knowledge of human anatomy with our comprehensive quiz featuring 25 challenging questions.
Perfect for medical students, professionals, and anatomy enthusiasts. Topics covered include:
- Cranial Anatomy
- Digestive System
- Respiratory System
- Muscle and Nerve Fun
ction - Pelvic Anatomy
A child was diagnosed a fracture of the skull base, bulbar disorders was dominated . Which part of cranial fossa is fractured?
Anterior
Temporal
Posterior
Media
Infratemporal
Due to head injury, the victim was revealed the damage of the right process of occipital bone. What part of the occipital bone is damaged?
Squama
Basic
Foramen magnum
Jugular process
Lateral
The patient is observed asymmetry of the face, especially when trying to contract the muscles of the face actively. What nerve is damaged?
Trigeminal - I branch
Facial (motor part)
Rigeminal - III branch
Hypoglossal
Facial (motor part)
The child has the cleft upper lip ("hare lip") and the anterior part of the sky ("cleft palate"). What processes are not grow together?
Mandibular, nasal
Nasal, frontal
Nasal, palatine
Maxillary, frontal
Palatine, mandibular
After a face injury a patient has a hematoma in the cheek area. What salivary glands secretion outflow is blocked by the hematoma?
Sublingual
Labial
Parotid
Buccal
Submandibular
A woman was hospitalized with abdominal emergencies symptoms. After the examination fallopian tube rupture accompanying abdominal gestation is suspected. Which pelvis anatomical formation is to be punctured to comfirm the diagnosis?
Ischiorectal fossa
Vaginal process of peritoneum
Rectouterine pouch
Vesicouterine pouch
Rectovesical pouch
Dimensioning of liver gave an opportunity to establish that its superior border along the right middle clavicular line is on the forth intercostal space level; its inferior border projects from the coastal margin by 4 cm. Evaluate the liver size.
Enlarged liver - its lower border dislocated down
Reduced liver - its lower border dislocated down
Reduced liver - its lover border dislocated upwards
Enlarged liver - its upper border dislocated upwards --
--
During the X-ray examination of a 30-year-old patient in vertical position a doctor detected the presence of air in the stomach. What part of the stomach is it in?
In the body
At the fundus
In the cardial
In the area of the lesser curvature
In the pyloric
During a duodenal intubation the probe does not pass from the stomach into the duodendum. What part of the stomach is an obstacle (tumor) in?
In the pyloric part
In the cardial part
In the fundus area
In the body area
In the area of the lesser curvature
A patient has pain in epigastric-region. What organs disease can it indicate?
Fundus of stomach, transverse colon
Stomach, duodenum
Spleen, kidney
Small intestine, liver
Colon, gallbladder
During a duodenal intubation the probe does not pass to the stomach from the gullet. What part of the stomach is an obstacle (tumor) in?
In the greater curvature area
In the body area
In the cardial
In the pyloric
In the fundus area
During fibrogastroduodenoscopy a doctor has to examine the major duodenal papilla. What anatomic formation can serve as a landmark for its revealing?
Circular folds of the duodenum
Longitudinal fold of the duodenum
Duodenal cap
Duodenal glands
Hepatoduodenal ligament
X-ray examination has shown a foreign body in the gullet at TIV level. In what field of gullet constriction did the foreign body stop?
Pharyngeal
Bronchial
Aortic
Cardiac
Diaphragmatic
A 45-year-old patient was hospitalized to a surgical department with complaints of sudden acute pain in epigastric region. After the examination the perforated ulcer of the posterior wall of the stomach was diagnosed. Where did stomach contents issue at the moment of perforation?
Into the omental bursa
Into the hepatic bursa
Into the pregastric bursa
Into the left mesenteric sinus
Into the right mesenteric sinus
A 60-year-old patient's malignant tumor of the major duodenal papilla caused obstructive jaundice. The lumen of what anatomic structure squeezes the tumor?
Cystic duct
Right hepatic duct
Left hepatic duct
Hepaticopancreatic ampulla
Common hepatic duct
Necrotic form of acute pancreatitis of a patient is diagnosed. Into what peritoneal formation does serous fluid exudation spread?
Into the pregastric bursa
Into the omental bursa
Into the pregastric bursa
Into the left paracolic gutter
Into the right paracolic gutter
During the examination of a patient the presence of suppurative exudation in the straight rectouterine pouch was suspected. Through what anatomic formation is it better to puncture the pouch?
Anterior vaginal fornix
Pelvic diaphragm
Rectal ampulla
Posterior vaginal fornix
Anterior vaginal wall
A 35-year-old patient complained of pain and edema in the site of oral cavity floor. After examination the inflammatory process in the site of the excretory duct of submandibular gland was diagnosed. Where does this duct open to?
Vestibulum oris
Foramen caecum linguae
Plica sumlingualis
Recessus gingivalis
Caruncula sublingualis
A 50-year-old patient was hospitalized with gall-bladder inflammation suspected. He was prescribed fibrogastroscopy of digestive tract with obligatory examination of the major duodenal papilla. In what part of the duodendum is the papilla located?
Ampulla duodeni
Pars ascendens
Pars horizontalis
Pars superior
Pars descendens
A patient was admitted to a hospital with a knife wound of the thorax on the right and pneumothorax. Percussion has shown that the inferior right lung border rose to the III rib level.Where is it located normally?
VIII rib
VI rib
IX rib
Vrib
VII rib
A 37-year-old patient has suffered from pulmonary tuberculosis since childhood. Amputation of the middle lobe of the right lung has been performed. Which segments have been amputated?
Superior and anterior
Posterior and anterior
--
Superior lingular and inferior lingular
Lateral and medial
A patient complains of headache and heavy breathing. X-ray examination confirmed the diagnosis - frontitis (inflammation of the frontal sinus). In what nasal meatus may purulent discharge be observed during the examination of the nasal cavity?
Inferior
Superior
Middle
Common
Above the superior nasal concha
During examination an otolaryngologist diagnosed the inflammation of the maxillary sinus. In what nasal meatus did the rhinoscopy show pus?
Common
Middle
Inferior
Common
Supreme
During the right-side lobectomy a surgeon reached the right lung root in order to pick out and process its components. Point the order of lung root components from top to bottom.
Pulmonary vein, pulmonary artery,bronchus
Phrenic nerve, bronchus, pulmonary artery and vein
Bronchus, pulmonary artery, pulmonary veins
Bronchus, pulmonary artery, phrenic nerve
Pulmonary artery, bronchus, pulmonary veins
Acute inflammatory process of the nasolacrimal duct mucosa of a 28-year-old patient has been diagnosed. Influenza was followed by 10-days' discharge from the nose. From what part of the nasal cavity could the infection get into the nasolacrimal duct?
Inferior nasal meatus
Middle nasal meatus
Superior nasal meatus
Vestibule of nose
Frontal sinus
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