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Quizzes > Geography

Asia trivia: test your knowledge of countries, culture, and places

Quick, free quiz about Asia to test what you know. Instant results.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Shruti SaxenaUpdated Aug 25, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
paper art collage of Asian landmarks animals and symbols on coral background for trivia quiz challenge

This Asia trivia quiz helps you check your knowledge of countries, culture, food, and landmarks. For deeper practice, try the countries of Asia quiz, sharpen your map skills with the asia map quiz, or focus on one region with the east asia quiz; all are quick and free.

Which country in Asia has the largest population?
India
Indonesia
Japan
China
China is the most populous country in Asia and the world, with over 1.4 billion residents according to the latest estimates. India follows closely but has slightly fewer people. Population data are updated regularly by national censuses and international organizations. .
What is the capital city of Japan?
Kyoto
Osaka
Tokyo
Hiroshima
Tokyo has been the capital of Japan since 1868, when the Emperor moved the seat of government there from Kyoto. It is now a global economic and cultural center. .
Mount Everest sits on the border between Nepal and which other region?
China
Bhutan
Pakistan
India
Mount Everest is located on the boundary between Nepal and the Tibet Autonomous Region of China. It is the highest point on Earth's surface. .
Which river is the longest in Asia?
Ganges
Mekong River
Yangtze River
Yellow River
The Yangtze River, at about 6,300 kilometers long, is the longest river in Asia and the third longest in the world. It flows entirely within China. .
Which desert is the largest in Asia by area?
Arabian Desert
Gobi Desert
Taklamakan Desert
Thar Desert
The Arabian Desert covers much of the Arabian Peninsula and spans over 2.3 million square kilometers, making it the largest desert in Asia. The Gobi and Taklamakan are large but smaller than the Arabian. .
Which ocean borders Asia to the east?
Atlantic Ocean
Pacific Ocean
Arctic Ocean
Indian Ocean
The Pacific Ocean lies to the east of the Asian continent, stretching from the Bering Sea in the north to the seas of Southeast Asia in the south. .
Which country is entirely located on the Asian continent?
Turkey
Russia
Pakistan
Egypt
Pakistan lies entirely within South Asia. Russia spans both Europe and Asia, Turkey straddles Europe and Asia, and Egypt is mostly in Africa. .
In which country did paper money first appear?
China
Japan
Korea
India
Paper money was invented during the Tang dynasty in China and became widespread in the Song dynasty. It revolutionized trade and finance. .
The Gobi Desert mainly spans which two countries?
China and Mongolia
Mongolia and Russia
China and Kazakhstan
Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan
The Gobi Desert extends across southern Mongolia and northern China. It is known for its harsh climate and rich fossil beds. .
How many time zones does Russia span, the largest country in Asia?
11
5
9
7
Russia covers 11 time zones from Kaliningrad in the west to Kamchatka in the east. This reflects the country's enormous east - west extent. .
Which Asian city is known as the "City of Gardens" due to its extensive parks and green spaces?
Delhi
Beijing
Singapore
Kyoto
Singapore is nicknamed the "City in a Garden" for its numerous parks, tree-lined streets, and green initiatives integrated into urban planning. .
Which port is currently the busiest container port in Asia?
Singapore
Shanghai
Shenzhen
Hong Kong
Shanghai Port handled over 40 million TEUs in recent years, making it the world's busiest container port. Its deep-water terminals serve global shipping lanes. .
Which mountain range traditionally divides Asia from Europe?
Andes
Ural Mountains
Alps
Himalayas
The Ural Mountains run north - south through western Russia and are commonly regarded as the natural boundary between Europe and Asia. .
Which country has the world's largest Muslim population?
Pakistan
India
Bangladesh
Indonesia
Indonesia is home to the largest Muslim population, with over 230 million adherents. It leads globally in both total numbers and percentage among large populations. .
Lake Baikal, the world's deepest freshwater lake, is located in which country?
China
Russia
Kazakhstan
Mongolia
Lake Baikal in Siberia, Russia, reaches a maximum depth of about 1,642 meters and contains around 20% of the world's unfrozen surface freshwater. .
The Silk Road historically connected China to which major Mediterranean city?
Alexandria
Venice
Rome
Constantinople
One of the terminal hubs of the Silk Road was Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul), linking East Asia and Europe. It became a vital trade and cultural crossroads. .
The Petronas Towers, once the tallest buildings in the world, are located in which city?
Manila
Jakarta
Bangkok
Kuala Lumpur
The Petronas Twin Towers stand in Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia, and held the title of tallest buildings from 1998 to 2004. They remain iconic landmarks. .
What language family does the Japanese language belong to?
Sino-Tibetan
Altaic
Japonic
Austronesian
Japanese is classified in the Japonic language family, which includes the Ryukyuan languages. Its genetic relationships to other families remain debated. .
The ancient city of Petra, famous for its rock-cut architecture, is located in which Asian country?
Jordan
Syria
Oman
Yemen
Petra is an archaeological site in southern Jordan, known as the Rose City and one of the New Seven Wonders of the World. It was carved into red sandstone cliffs. .
Which Asian country has the highest number of UNESCO World Heritage Sites?
Iran
Japan
China
India
China leads Asia with over 50 UNESCO World Heritage Sites, covering cultural and natural landmarks, more than any other country on the continent. .
The Dead Sea, the Earth's lowest point on land, borders Jordan and which other country?
Palestine
Saudi Arabia
Syria
Israel
The Dead Sea is bordered by Jordan to the east and Israel (and the West Bank) to the west. It sits about 430 meters below sea level. .
Which strait separates Asia from North America?
Bosporus
Strait of Malacca
Bering Strait
Tsugaru Strait
The Bering Strait lies between the easternmost point of Asia (Russia) and the westernmost point of North America (Alaska). It is about 85 kilometers wide. .
Approximately what percentage of the world's population lives in Asia?
70%
80%
60%
50%
Asia is home to about 4.7 billion people, which is roughly 60% of the global population. Rapid growth in South and Southeast Asia contributes to this figure. .
Which canal, completed in 1869, connects the Red Sea to the Mediterranean, significantly boosting trade between Asia and Europe?
Suez Canal
Corinth Canal
Kiel Canal
Panama Canal
The Suez Canal in Egypt opened in 1869 and provides the shortest maritime route between Europe and Asia by linking the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea. .
Which was the first commercial nuclear power station in Asia?
Chernobyl
Fukushima Daiichi
Tarapur Atomic Power Station
Qinshan Nuclear Power Plant
The Tarapur Atomic Power Station in India began commercial operations in 1969 and was Asia's first nuclear power plant. It marked the start of nuclear energy in the region. .
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Key Geographical Landmarks -

    Locate and describe major mountains, rivers, and deserts of Asia based on interesting Asia facts uncovered in the quiz.

  2. Recall Unique Cultural Traditions -

    Remember notable customs, festivals, and historical snippets that highlight fun facts on Asia and asia cool facts.

  3. Analyze Biodiversity and Climate Variations -

    Compare different ecosystems across the continent to understand how Asia's geography influences its wildlife and weather patterns.

  4. Apply Trivia Insights to Real-World Knowledge -

    Use your newfound quiz knowledge to impress friends, spark conversations, and deepen your appreciation for Asia's rich diversity.

  5. Evaluate Your Quiz Performance -

    Assess your strengths and identify areas for improvement to continue exploring fascinating trivia about Asia.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Asia's Geographic & Demographic Supremacy -

    Asia spans roughly 44.6 million km² - about 30% of Earth's landmass - and is home to over 60% of the global population (UN DESA). China (1.4 billion) and India (1.3 billion) anchor this demographic powerhouse, shaping global economics and culture. Mnemonic "3A2P" (Asia's Area, People Percent) helps lock in these key stats.

  2. Mount Everest & Himalayan Tectonics -

    Mount Everest, at 8,848 m, is Earth's highest peak, created by the collision of the Indian and Eurasian plates about 50 million years ago (USGS). This ongoing tectonic squeeze still uplifts the Himalayas around 5 mm per year. Remember "Roof Tectonics" to link Everest's height with its plate-collision origin.

  3. Asia's Five Major Climate Zones -

    From Southeast Asian rainforests to Siberian tundra, Asia hosts tropical, arid, temperate, continental and polar climates (NOAA). This range underpins remarkable biodiversity and cultural adaptation across the continent. Use the mnemonic "TATCP" (Tropical, Arid, Temperate, Continental, Polar) to recall each zone in order.

  4. Cradles of Ancient Civilization -

    Asia birthed Mesopotamia's cuneiform, the Indus Valley's urban planning, and early Chinese script along the Yellow River before 2000 BCE (UNESCO). These societies pioneered writing, trade networks and irrigation systems that still influence us today. Recall "M I Y" (Mesopotamia - Indus - Yellow) to map Asia's first river-valley cultures.

  5. A Linguistic Mosaic of 2,300+ Languages -

    Asia's over 2,300 languages span families like Sino-Tibetan, Indo-European and Austronesian, reflecting millennia of migration and exchange (Ethnologue). This linguistic richness underlies the continent's cultural diversity and complex histories. The catchy phrase "SIA" (Sino, Indo, Austro) makes the three largest families easy to remember.

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