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Quizzes > English & Grammar

Prefix Quiz: Test Your Knowledge of Common and Medical Prefixes

Quick, scored prefix test with instant answers and tips.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Sydney TemboUpdated Aug 23, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration of letter blocks forming prefix quiz title on golden yellow background.

This prefix quiz helps you practice common and medical prefixes, see how they shift meaning, and spot patterns fast. Answer quick questions, get instant feedback, and learn a few new word parts as you go. Try our medical prefixes quiz, explore the uni prefix meaning, or check a broader medical prefixes and suffixes quiz to round out your knowledge.

What does the prefix "bi-" mean?
Two
One
Half
Large
The Latin prefix bi- means "two," as seen in words like bicycle (two wheels) and binary (two parts). It originates from the Latin word "bis," meaning twice. This prefix is commonly used in scientific and everyday terms.
What does the prefix "tri-" mean?
Three
Two
Four
Five
The prefix tri- comes from the Greek "treis," meaning "three." It appears in words like triangle (three angles) and tricycle (three wheels). It is widely used in mathematics and daily language.
What does the prefix "pre-" mean?
Under
After
Around
Before
The prefix pre- means "before," as in prenatal (before birth) and preview (view before). It originates from the Latin word "prae," meaning in front of. This prefix is extremely common in English.
What does the prefix "sub-" mean?
Before
Between
Under
Over
The Latin prefix sub- means "under" or "below," as seen in submarine (underwater vessel) and substandard (below standard). It conveys position or quantity beneath something.
What does the prefix "hyper-" denote?
Over or excessive
Under
Between
Normal
The Greek prefix hyper- means "over," "excessive," or "beyond," as in hyperactive (excessively active) and hypertension (high blood pressure). It indicates an above-normal state.
What does the prefix "inter-" mean?
Within
Under
Between or among
Against
The Latin prefix inter- means "between" or "among," found in words like international (between nations) and interject (throw between). It denotes a relationship or position connecting two or more entities.
In medical terminology, what does "hypo-" indicate?
After
Above normal
Within
Below normal or deficient
In medical terms, the Greek prefix hypo- means "under," "below normal," or "deficient," as in hypoglycemia (low blood sugar) and hypothermia (low body temperature). It highlights a decreased level or function.
The prefix "pan-" means:
Against
Beside
One
All
The Greek prefix pan- means "all" or "entire," as in panorama (view of all) and pandemic (affecting all people). It emphasizes inclusiveness.
What does the prefix "retro-" signify?
Backward or behind
Forward
Between
Across
The Latin prefix retro- means "backward" or "behind," seen in words like retrograde (moving backward) and retrospect (looking back). It refers to a return to an earlier state.
In chemistry nomenclature, what does the prefix "iso-" indicate?
Equal or identical
Different
Two
Above
In chemical naming, the prefix iso- means "equal" or "identical," applied to isomers (same formula, different structure) and isozyme (identical enzymes). It highlights structural or functional similarity.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify Common Prefixes -

    Recognize and define everyday prefixes such as re-, un-, and pre- to expand your vocabulary and prepare for the prefix quiz.

  2. Analyze Medical Prefixes -

    Analyze medical prefixes like cardio-, neuro-, and hypo- to understand complex terminology and improve your score on a medical prefixes test.

  3. Apply Prefix Knowledge to Context -

    Apply your understanding of word roots in context-based questions to select the correct prefixes during the prefix quiz online and sharpen your language skills.

  4. Differentiate Similar Prefix Meanings -

    Differentiate between prefixes with overlapping meanings (e.g., anti- vs. contra-) to avoid confusion and enhance precision in word formation.

  5. Evaluate and Improve Your Performance -

    Evaluate your quiz results to pinpoint strengths and weaknesses, enabling targeted review and mastery of common prefixes before your next test.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Master Common Prefixes -

    Review high-frequency prefixes such as re- (again), un- (not), and pre- (before) from reputable sources like the Oxford English Dictionary and Merriam-Webster. For example, re+view becomes review (to view again) and un+likely becomes unlikely (not likely). Use the mnemonic "REwind, UNdo, PREpare" to lock these into memory.

  2. Conquer Medical Prefixes -

    Familiarize yourself with medical prefixes like cardio- (heart), neuro- (nerve), and bio- (life) using trusted references such as the National Institutes of Health and professional medical dictionaries. For instance, cardio+logy is cardiology (study of the heart) and neuro+path+y is neuropathy (nerve disease). Try the "C-N-B" trick (Cardio, Neuro, Bio) to ace the medical prefixes test.

  3. Analyze Word Formation -

    Study how prefixes alter base words using academic resources like the University of Toronto's morphology lectures. Recognize that mis+spell reverses the meaning (to spell wrongly) and over+estimate exaggerates value. Breaking words into prefix+root+suffix will sharpen your skills for any prefix quiz.

  4. Use Context for Clarity -

    Practice inferring prefix meanings from sentence context by consulting research-backed exercises from educational journals (e.g., TESOL Quarterly). In "The extraterrestrial visitor landed silently," extra- clearly indicates "beyond." Contextual clues boost confidence during a common prefixes quiz or prefix quiz online.

  5. Simulate Real Quiz Conditions -

    Take timed prefix quiz challenges on platforms like Quizlet or official university language labs to track your progress. Aim for consistent daily practice - ten questions in five minutes - and record your score. This approach ensures you're exam-ready, whether it's a prefix for test or an in-depth medical prefixes test.

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