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Quizzes > Health & Medicine > Human Anatomy & Medicine

Take the Quiz: Female Reproductive Combining Forms

Think you know culd/o medical terminology and combining form meaning ovary? Start the quiz!

Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art uterus with quiz and medical icons on sky blue background showing pareuno term and female reproductive forms

This quiz helps you practice the pareun/o medical term and key female reproductive combining forms. Work through quick items on the ovary, culd/o, and the term for the male reproductive cell; you'll spot gaps before a test and build recall. If you want a broader refresher, try the female reproductive system review .

What does the combining form pareun/o mean?
Uterus
Sexual intercourse
Pregnancy
Ovary
The combining form pareun/o is derived from the Greek word pareunein, meaning 'to lie beside,' and is specifically used in medical terminology to denote sexual intercourse.
The combining form cervic/o refers to which structure?
Fallopian tube
Uterus
Ovary
Cervix
The root cervic/o comes from Latin cervix, meaning neck, and in gynecology it refers specifically to the cervix, the lower part of the uterus.
The combining form uter/o indicates which organ?
Ovary
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Cervix
The combining form uter/o originates from the Latin uterus, referring to the womb, and is used to denote the uterus in medical terms like uterine.
Which structure is denoted by the combining form oophor/o?
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Vulva
Ovary
The combining form oophor/o comes from Greek oophoron, meaning ovary, and is used in terms such as oophorectomy, the surgical removal of one or both ovaries.
Salping/o is the combining form for which female reproductive structure?
Cervix
Uterus
Fallopian tube
Ovary
Salping/o derives from the Greek salpinx, meaning trumpet, referring anatomically to the fallopian tubes. It appears in terms like salpingitis, inflammation of the tubes.
What does the combining form vagin/o denote?
Vagina
Cervix
Uterus
Vulva
The combining form vagin/o comes directly from Latin vagina, meaning sheath, and is used in medical terms to refer to the vagina.
Which process is indicated by the combining form men/o?
Menstruation
Fertilization
Ovulation
Pregnancy
Men/o derives from the Greek mene, meaning month, and in medical terminology it refers to the monthly menstrual cycle.
The combining form hyster/o refers to which organ?
Uterus
Breast
Ovary
Cervix
Hyster/o originates from the Greek hystera, meaning womb, and is used for the uterus in terms such as hysterectomy, surgical removal of the uterus.
What does dyspareunia refer to?
Pain during sexual intercourse
Painful urination
Inflammation of the ovaries
Excessive menstruation
Dyspareunia combines dys- (bad or painful) with pareun/o (intercourse) and -ia (condition), referring specifically to painful sexual intercourse.
Which term means inflammation of the ovary?
Oophoritis
Cervicitis
Salpingitis
Endometritis
Oophoritis is formed from oophor/o (ovary) and -itis (inflammation), indicating inflammation of one or both ovaries.
What is hysterosalpingography?
Radiographic imaging of the uterus and fallopian tubes
Laparoscopic inspection of pelvic organs
Surgical removal of the uterus
Examination of the ovaries
Hysterosalpingography combines hyster/o (uterus), salping/o (tube), and -graphy (recording), describing an X-ray test that visualizes the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes.
Which term describes the surgical removal of a fallopian tube?
Colpotomy
Hysterectomy
Oophorectomy
Salpingectomy
Salpingectomy is formed from salping/o (fallopian tube) and -ectomy (removal), meaning surgical removal of one or both fallopian tubes.
What does metrorrhagia refer to?
Prolapse of the uterus
Pain in the uterus
Normal menstrual flow
Uterine bleeding at irregular intervals
Metrorrhagia combines metr/o (uterus) with -rrhagia (bursting forth), indicating bleeding from the uterus at times other than normal menstruation.
Which procedure is a visual examination of the vagina and cervix?
Cystoscopy
Laparoscopy
Hysteroscopy
Colposcopy
Colposcopy combines colp/o (vagina) with -scopy (to view) and refers to the use of a colposcope to visually examine the cervix and vaginal walls.
The term colpitis means:
Inflammation of the vagina
Inflammation of the vulva
Inflammation of the cervix
Inflammation of the ovary
Colpitis, also known as vaginitis, uses colp/o (vagina) and -itis (inflammation) to denote inflammation of the vaginal lining.
Leukorrhea refers to:
Inflammation of the cervix
White discharge from the vagina
Pain during intercourse
Absence of menstruation
Leukorrhea combines leuk/o (white) with -rrhea (flow) to describe a white or yellowish vaginal discharge, which can be normal or indicate infection.
Which term means prolapse of the uterus?
Hysteratrophy
Uterorrhagia
Cervicoptosis
Metroptosis
Metroptosis is derived from metr/o (uterus) and -ptosis (drooping or prolapse), referring specifically to downward displacement of the uterus.
Endometriosis denotes which condition?
Removal of the uterine lining
Inflammation of the uterine lining
Cancer of the endometrium
Growth of endometrial tissue outside the uterus
Endometriosis combines endo- (within), metr/i (uterus), and -osis (condition) to describe endometrial tissue appearing outside the uterine cavity.
Which term describes surgical repair of the vaginal wall?
Colpectomy
Colporrhaphy
Vaginectomy
Colposcopy
Colporrhaphy combines colp/o (vagina) with -rrhaphy (suture or repair), indicating surgical repair or reinforcement of the vaginal wall.
What is a salpingo-oophorectomy?
Removal of the uterus and ovary
Removal of an ovary and its associated fallopian tube
Surgical repair of tubes and ovaries
Inflammation of tubes and ovaries
Salpingo-oophorectomy combines salping/o (fallopian tube), oophor/o (ovary), and -ectomy (removal), referring to the surgical removal of a fallopian tube along with its ovary.
Pyosalpinx indicates:
Fluid in the uterus
Pus in the ovary
Pus in a fallopian tube
Bleeding in a fallopian tube
Pyosalpinx combines py/o (pus) and salpinx (tube) to describe a condition where a fallopian tube fills with pus, often due to infection.
Amenorrhea signifies:
Absence of menstruation
Heavy menstruation
Infrequent menstruation
Painful menstruation
Amenorrhea combines a- (without), men/o (menses), and -rrhea (flow) to describe the lack of menstrual periods.
What are adhesions in the pelvic cavity?
Benign muscular tumors of the uterus
Fibrous bands that form between tissues and organs
Fluid-filled sacs on the ovaries
Dilated veins in the vulvar area
Adhesions are bands of scar-like tissue that can develop after surgery or infection, binding pelvic organs together and potentially causing pain or infertility.
In the term dyspareunia, which component is the combining vowel?
o
e
a
i
In dyspareunia, dys- is the prefix, pareun is the root, -ia is the suffix, and 'o' is the combining vowel used to connect the root and suffix for easier pronunciation.
Which is the correct spelling for the term meaning painful sexual intercourse?
dyspareunia
dypearunia
dyspareuna
dysparunia
The correct spelling is dyspareunia, which combines dys- (bad), pareun/o (intercourse), and -ia (condition). Misspellings often omit or misplace the 'e' after 'pars'.
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Study Outcomes

  1. Identify key combining forms -

    Readers will accurately match pareun/o, oophor/o, salping/o, and other combining forms to their respective female reproductive structures.

  2. Define combining form meaning ovary -

    Readers will distinguish oophor/o as the combining form for ovary and explain its correct usage in medical terminology.

  3. Explain culd/o terminology -

    Readers will articulate the definition and application of culd/o when describing the female pelvic anatomy.

  4. Recall male reproductive combining form -

    Readers will identify the correct combining form for the male reproductive cell and contrast it with female system terms.

  5. Analyze medical word components -

    Readers will deconstruct medical terms into prefixes, roots, and suffixes to derive precise definitions.

  6. Enhance quiz-taking proficiency -

    Readers will reinforce essential medical vocabulary and improve retention through scored practice questions.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Understanding Pareun/o -

    Pareun/o is a Greek combining form integral to sexual health terminology, appearing in words like pareunia (sexual intercourse). Recognizing this pareun/o medical term helps you decode related diagnoses and procedures. Think "pairing" to recall the concept of coming together - fun and effective!

  2. Oophor/o: Combining Form Meaning Ovary -

    Oophor/o is the go-to combining form meaning ovary, found in terms like oophorectomy (removal of an ovary). A handy mnemonic is "Oh, for an egg!" to cement the link between oophor/o and ovary. This combining form meaning ovary is foundational for gynecological studies.

  3. Salping/o and the Fallopian Tubes -

    Salping/o refers to the Fallopian tube, as in salpingitis (inflammation of a tube) or salpingectomy (surgical removal). Remember "slippery tube" to link salping/o with the passageway for ova. Mastering this term ensures you nail questions about tubal functions in exams.

  4. Culd/o Medical Terminology -

    Culd/o denotes the cul-de-sac or rectouterine pouch, a key space between the uterus and rectum. You'll see it in words like culdoscopy, an endoscopic exam of that pouch. Picture a "culinary sac" hidden in the pelvic kitchen to recall its location - quirky but effective!

  5. Recognizing the Male Reproductive Cell Combining Form -

    While focusing on female forms, don't forget a combining form for the male reproductive cell is spermat/o, seen in spermatogenesis (sperm production). Spotting spermat/o alongside oophor/o and salping/o sharpens your comparative anatomy skills. This cross-system approach boosts recall and confidence when you face mixed quizzes.

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