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Computer Proficiency Test: Check Your Real‑World PC Skills

Quick, free computer skills test online. Instant results and tips.

Editorial: Review CompletedCreated By: Tariq UmarUpdated Aug 24, 2025
Difficulty: Moderate
2-5mins
Learning OutcomesCheat Sheet
Paper art illustration for a computer proficiency quiz on a coral background

This computer proficiency test helps you measure your practical PC skills in software, hardware, and troubleshooting. Warming up? Try the basic computer skills test and a broader computer skills test, then use the computer basics quiz to review core terms. Get instant feedback, see gaps, and learn what to improve next.

Which storage device has no moving parts and offers faster read/write speeds compared to HDDs? Explanation: Solid-state drives (SSDs) use flash memory with no moving parts, making them faster than hard disk drives (HDDs).
Hard disk drive (HDD)
Solid-state drive (SSD)
Tape backup drive
Optical DVD drive
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In Windows, which keyboard shortcut copies selected text to the clipboard? Explanation: Ctrl+C is the standard copy shortcut across Windows and many apps.
Ctrl+X
Ctrl+V
Ctrl+Z
Ctrl+C
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A firewall monitors and controls incoming and outgoing network traffic. Explanation: Firewalls enforce security rules to allow or block network traffic.
True
False
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Which file extension indicates a compressed archive file on Windows by default? Explanation: .zip is the standard compressed archive format recognized by Windows.
.exe
.docx
.txt
.zip
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Two-factor authentication requires two different types of verification to sign in. Explanation: 2FA uses two distinct factors (something you know, have, or are).
True
False
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DNS translates human-friendly domain names into IP addresses. Explanation: Domain Name System resolves names like example.com to numeric IPs.
True
False
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Which file system is native to modern Windows for internal drives and supports permissions and large files? Explanation: NTFS is the standard Windows file system with advanced features.
FAT16
NTFS
exFAT
HFS+
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A MAC address identifies a network interface at the hardware level. Explanation: MAC addresses are layer-2 identifiers burned into network adapters.
True
False
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Which setting reduces power consumption by turning off the display after inactivity? Explanation: Power plan display timeout controls when the screen turns off.
Screen resolution
Display sleep/timeout in Power settings
Mouse pointer speed
Desktop background slideshow
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Defragmentation should be regularly performed on SSDs for best performance. Explanation: This is false; SSDs do not benefit from defragmentation and it can reduce lifespan.
True
False
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UEFI is the modern replacement for legacy BIOS firmware. Explanation: UEFI offers enhanced features, larger drive support, and a graphical interface.
False
True
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Which tool is used in Windows to manage hardware drivers and view device status? Explanation: Device Manager lists devices and driver status.
Resource Monitor
Services
Event Viewer
Device Manager
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Ransomware encrypts files and demands payment to restore access. Explanation: That is the definition of ransomware.
True
False
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Which Wi-Fi security protocol is currently recommended for home routers? Explanation: WPA3 is the latest and most secure standard widely available.
WPA3
WPA (TKIP)
WEP
Open (no password)
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Disabling automatic updates is a recommended long-term security practice. Explanation: False; timely updates patch vulnerabilities and should remain enabled.
True
False
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Which backup type copies only files that have changed since the last backup of any type? Explanation: Differential backup copies changes since the last full backup.
Mirror backup
Incremental backup
Full backup
Differential backup
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Bit depth in images refers to the number of bits used to represent color information per pixel. Explanation: Higher bit depth allows more color gradations.
True
False
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Which command reclaims space by trimming unused blocks on an SSD in Windows? Explanation: defrag with /L performs retrim; Optimize Drives issues TRIM.
sfc /scannow
format /q
chkdsk /f
Optimize Drives (TRIM/retrim)
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A digital certificate binds an entity's identity to a public key, verified by a certificate authority. Explanation: That is exactly the purpose of X.509 certificates.
True
False
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Which display connector supports daisy-chaining multiple monitors from one port? Explanation: DisplayPort with Multi-Stream Transport (MST) supports daisy-chain.
DisplayPort with MST
VGA
DVI-D
Composite video
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Study Outcomes

  1. Navigate the computer proficiency exam -

    Develop familiarity with the structure and question formats of a computer skills assessment test to complete the exam confidently.

  2. Assess hardware components -

    Identify and explain the functions of key PC hardware elements as tested in the basic computer skills test section.

  3. Evaluate software operations -

    Demonstrate understanding of essential applications and operating system functions covered in the computer skill test.

  4. Troubleshoot common PC issues -

    Apply systematic troubleshooting methods to diagnose and resolve typical hardware and software problems.

  5. Interpret exam results -

    Analyze your performance metrics from the computer skills assessment test to pinpoint strengths and improvement areas.

  6. Plan ongoing skill growth -

    Use insights from the computer proficiency exam to develop a targeted digital literacy improvement plan.

Cheat Sheet

  1. Operating System Fundamentals -

    Master the three core OS services - process management, memory allocation, and hardware abstraction - crucial for any computer proficiency exam. Study round-robin scheduling (time quantum) and paging systems, as described in Harvard's CS50 course materials. Use the mnemonic "PMP" (Processes, Memory, Platform) to recall these pillars during a computer skills assessment test.

  2. Keyboard Shortcuts & Productivity -

    Boost your efficiency by memorizing essential shortcuts like Ctrl+C/V (copy/paste), Alt+Tab (window switch), and Ctrl+Z (undo), as recommended by Microsoft's accessibility guidelines. Practice these in a basic computer skills test environment to save valuable time. Create a mini cheat-sheet or flashcards to drill them before tackling the computer skill test sections.

  3. File Systems & Storage Formats -

    Differentiate between NTFS, FAT32, and ext4 file systems by their maximum file sizes, journaling features, and security capabilities - key info in a computer proficiency exam. For instance, NTFS supports file permissions and encryption, whereas FAT32 has a 4 GB file-size limit (see Microsoft Docs). Use the acronym "NERD" (NTFS, Encryption, Resilience, Disk quotas) to recall NTFS advantages in both hardware and software sections of your computer proficiency exam.

  4. Hardware Components & Diagnostics -

    Identify core hardware (CPU, RAM, motherboard, storage drives) and follow CompTIA A+ diagnostic workflows - inspect cables, swap modules, and interpret POST beep codes. For example, a long beep followed by two short beeps often signals a video card issue. Use the heuristic "Test, Swap, Verify" to guide troubleshooting in a computer skills hardware and software challenge.

  5. Networking Basics & Security Principles -

    Grasp IP addressing, DNS resolution, and DHCP leases - fundamental for a robust computer skills assessment test. Practice converting IP addresses into binary (e.g., 192.168.1.1 → 11000000.10101000.00000001.00000001) to deepen understanding. Anchor your recall with the C-I-A triad (Confidentiality, Integrity, Availability) when answering security and networking questions on a computer skill test.

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